<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 2008 (1.71) original version by: Nikos Drakos, CBLU, University of Leeds * revised and updated by: Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan * with significant contributions from: Jens Lippmann, Marek Rouchal, Martin Wilck and others --> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Matrix</TITLE> <META NAME="description" CONTENT="Matrix"> <META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="gnuplot"> <META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document"> <META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global"> <META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="LaTeX2HTML v2008"> <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Style-Type" CONTENT="text/css"> <LINK REL="STYLESHEET" HREF="gnuplot.css"> <LINK REL="previous" HREF="node339.html"> <LINK REL="up" HREF="node336.html"> <LINK REL="next" HREF="node341.html"> </HEAD> <BODY > <!--Navigation Panel--> <A NAME="tex2html6073" HREF="node341.html"> <IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="next.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html6067" HREF="node336.html"> <IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="up.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html6063" HREF="node339.html"> <IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="prev.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html6069" HREF="node1.html"> <IMG WIDTH="65" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="contents" SRC="contents.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html6071" HREF="node467.html"> <IMG WIDTH="43" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="index" SRC="index.png"></A> <BR> <B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html6074" HREF="node341.html">Grid data</A> <B> Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html6068" HREF="node336.html">Data-file</A> <B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html6064" HREF="node339.html">Matrix_ascii</A> <B> <A NAME="tex2html6070" HREF="node1.html">Contents</A></B> <B> <A NAME="tex2html6072" HREF="node467.html">Index</A></B> <BR> <BR> <!--End of Navigation Panel--> <H3><A NAME="SECTION040261400000000000000"></A> <A NAME="commands_plot_datafile_matrix"></A><A NAME="commands_splot_datafile_matrix"></A><A NAME="plot_datafile_matrix"></A><A NAME="splot_datafile_matrix"></A><A NAME="plot_matrix"></A><A NAME="splot_matrix"></A><A NAME="data-file_matrix"></A><A NAME="datafile_matrix"></A><A NAME="matrix"></A><A NAME="7787"></A> <BR> Matrix </H3> Datafile can be in an ascii or binary matrix format. The <B>matrix</B> flag indicates that the file is ascii, the <B>binary</B> or <B>matrix binary</B> stands for a binary format. For details, see <B>matrix ascii (p. <A HREF="node339.html#matrix_ascii"><IMG ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="1" ALT="[*]" SRC="crossref.png"></A>)<A NAME="7792"></A></B> and <B>matrix binary (p. <A HREF="node337.html#matrix_binary"><IMG ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="1" ALT="[*]" SRC="crossref.png"></A>)<A NAME="7794"></A></B>. <P> Basic usage in <B>splot</B>: <BR> <PRE> splot 'a.dat' matrix splot 'a.gpbin' {matrix} binary </PRE> <BR> Advanced usage in <B>splot</B>: <BR> <PRE> splot 'a.dat' matrix using 1:2:3 splot 'a.gpbin' {matrix} binary using 1:2:3 </PRE> <BR> allows to transform the axes coordinates and the z-data independently. <P> Usage in <B>plot</B>: <BR> <PRE> plot `a.dat` matrix plot `a.dat` matrix using 1:3 plot 'a.gpbin' {matrix} binary using 1:3 </PRE> <BR> will plot rows of the matrix, while using 2:3 will plot matrix columns, and using 1:2 the point coordinates (rather useless). Applying the <B>every</B> option you can specify explicit rows and columns. <P> Example - rescale axes of a matrix in an ascii file: <BR> <PRE> splot `a.dat` matrix using (1+$1):(1+$2*10):3 </PRE> <BR> <P> Example - plot the 3rd row of a matrix in an ascii file: <BR> <PRE> plot 'a.dat' matrix using 1:3 every 1:999:1:2 </PRE> <BR> (rows are enumerated from 0, thus 2 instead of 3). <BR><HR> <ADDRESS> 2010-08-17 </ADDRESS> </BODY> </HTML>