<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>midictrl</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="syntax-highlighting.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="midicontrolchange.html" title="midicontrolchange" /> <link rel="next" href="mididefault.html" title="mididefault" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">midictrl</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="midicontrolchange.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="mididefault.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry"> <a id="midictrl"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexMidictrl" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">midictrl</span> </h2> <p>midictrl — Get the current value (0-127) of a specified MIDI controller. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914927496"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> Get the current value (0-127) of a specified MIDI controller. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914886232"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis">ival <span class="command"><strong>midictrl</strong></span> inum [, imin] [, imax]</pre> <pre class="synopsis">kval <span class="command"><strong>midictrl</strong></span> inum [, imin] [, imax]</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914882616"></a> <h2>Initialization</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>inum</em></span> -- MIDI controller number (0-127) </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>imin, imax</em></span> -- set minimum and maximum limits on values obtained. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914880168"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> Get the current value (0-127) of a specified MIDI controller. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914878888"></a> <h2>Warning</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>midictrl</em></span> should only be used in notes that were triggered from MIDI, so that an associated channel number is available. For notes activated from the score, line events, or orchestra, the <a class="link" href="ctrl7.html" title="ctrl7"><em class="citetitle">ctrl7</em></a> opcode that takes an explicit channel number should be used instead. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914876072"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the midictrl opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/midictrl.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">midictrl.csd</em></a> </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idm281472914874248"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 541. Example of the midictrl opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472739186632"></a> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="nt"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="nt"><CsOptions></span> <span class="c1">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> -odac -+rtmidi=virtual -M0 <span class="c1">;;;realtime audio out and realtime midi in</span> <span class="c1">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span> <span class="c1">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="c1">; -o midictrl.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="nt"></CsOptions></span> <span class="nt"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="vg">sr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">44100</span> <span class="vg">ksmps</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">32</span> <span class="vg">nchnls</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">2</span> <span class="vg">0dbfs</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="kd">instr</span> <span class="nf">1</span> i<span class="n">cps</span> <span class="nb">cpsmidi</span> i<span class="n">amp</span> <span class="nb">ampmidi</span> <span class="mf">.5</span> i<span class="n">ps</span> <span class="nb">midictrl</span> <span class="mi">9</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">10</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">500</span> <span class="c1">;controller 9 </span> k<span class="n">env</span> <span class="nb">madsr</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span> a<span class="n">sig</span> <span class="nb">pluck</span> k<span class="n">env</span><span class="p">,</span> i<span class="n">cps</span><span class="p">,</span> i<span class="n">ps</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="c1">;change tone color </span> <span class="nb">outs</span> a<span class="n">sig</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">sig</span> <span class="kd">endin</span> <span class="nt"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="nt"><CsScore></span> <span class="nb">f</span> <span class="mi">2</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mi">4096</span> <span class="mi">10</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="c1">;sine wave</span> <span class="c1">; no score events allowed</span> <span class="nb">f</span><span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mi">30</span> <span class="c1">;runs 30 seconds</span> <span class="nb">e</span> <span class="nt"></CsScore></span> <span class="nt"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914872328"></a> <h2>See Also</h2> <p> <a class="link" href="aftouch.html" title="aftouch"><em class="citetitle">aftouch</em></a>, <a class="link" href="ampmidi.html" title="ampmidi"><em class="citetitle">ampmidi</em></a>, <a class="link" href="cpsmidi.html" title="cpsmidi"><em class="citetitle">cpsmidi</em></a>, <a class="link" href="cpsmidib.html" title="cpsmidib"><em class="citetitle">cpsmidib</em></a>, <a class="link" href="notnum.html" title="notnum"><em class="citetitle">notnum</em></a>, <a class="link" href="octmidi.html" title="octmidi"><em class="citetitle">octmidi</em></a>, <a class="link" href="octmidib.html" title="octmidib"><em class="citetitle">octmidib</em></a>, <a class="link" href="pchbend.html" title="pchbend"><em class="citetitle">pchbend</em></a>, <a class="link" href="pchmidi.html" title="pchmidi"><em class="citetitle">pchmidi</em></a>, <a class="link" href="pchmidib.html" title="pchmidib"><em class="citetitle">pchmidib</em></a>, <a class="link" href="veloc.html" title="veloc"><em class="citetitle">veloc</em></a> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472914860680"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p> </p> <table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"> <tr> <td>Author: Barry L. Vercoe - Mike Berry</td> </tr> <tr> <td>MIT - Mills</td> </tr> <tr> <td>May 1997</td> </tr> </table> <p> </p> <p>Thanks goes to Rasmus Ekman for pointing out the correct controller number range.</p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="midicontrolchange.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="mididefault.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">midicontrolchange </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> mididefault</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>