<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>oscilikts</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="syntax-highlighting.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="osciliktp.html" title="osciliktp" /> <link rel="next" href="osciln.html" title="osciln" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">oscilikts</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="osciliktp.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="osciln.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry"> <a id="oscilikts"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexOscilikts" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">oscilikts</span> </h2> <p>oscilikts — A linearly interpolated oscillator with sync status that allows changing the table number at k-rate. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908794184"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>oscilikts</em></span> is the same as <a class="link" href="oscilikt.html" title="oscilikt"><em class="citetitle">oscilikt</em></a>. Except it has a sync input that can be used to re-initialize the oscillator to a k-rate phase value. It is slower than <a class="link" href="oscilikt.html" title="oscilikt"><em class="citetitle">oscilikt</em></a> and <a class="link" href="osciliktp.html" title="osciliktp"><em class="citetitle">osciliktp</em></a>. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908719096"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis">ares <span class="command"><strong>oscilikts</strong></span> xamp, xcps, kfn, async, kphs [, istor]</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908716840"></a> <h2>Initialization</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>istor</em></span> (optional, defaults to 0) -- skip initialization. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908715080"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>xamp</em></span> -- amplitude. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>xcps</em></span> -- frequency in Hz. Zero and negative values are allowed. However, the absolute value must be less than <a class="link" href="sr.html" title="sr"><em class="citetitle">sr</em></a> (and recommended to be less than <span class="emphasis"><em>sr/</em></span>2). </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>kfn</em></span> -- function table number. Can be varied at control rate (useful to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">morph</span>”</span> waveforms, or select from a set of band-limited tables generated by <a class="link" href="GEN30.html" title="GEN30"><em class="citetitle">GEN30</em></a>). </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>async</em></span> -- any positive value resets the phase of <span class="emphasis"><em>oscilikts</em></span> to <span class="emphasis"><em>kphs</em></span>. Zero or negative values have no effect. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>kphs</em></span> -- sets the phase, initially and when it is re-initialized with async. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908705976"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the oscilikts opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/oscilikts.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">oscilikts.csd</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idm281472908704120"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 627. Example of the oscilikts opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472731753304"></a> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="nt"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="nt"><CsOptions></span> <span class="c1">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> <span class="c1">; Audio out Audio in No messages</span> -odac -iadc -d <span class="c1">;;;RT audio I/O</span> <span class="c1">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="c1">; -o oscilikts.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="nt"></CsOptions></span> <span class="nt"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="c1">; Initialize the global variables.</span> <span class="vg">sr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">44100</span> <span class="vg">kr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">4410</span> <span class="vg">ksmps</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">10</span> <span class="vg">nchnls</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="c1">; Instrument #1: oscilikts example.</span> <span class="kd">instr</span> <span class="nf">1</span> <span class="c1">; Frequency envelope.</span> k<span class="n">frq</span> <span class="nb">expon</span> <span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nb">p3</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1200</span> <span class="c1">; Phase.</span> k<span class="n">phs</span> <span class="nb">line</span> <span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nb">p3</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.9</span> <span class="c1">; Sync 1</span> a<span class="n">tmp1</span> <span class="nb">phasor</span> <span class="mi">100</span> <span class="c1">; Sync 2</span> a<span class="n">tmp2</span> <span class="nb">phasor</span> <span class="mi">150</span> a<span class="n">sync</span> <span class="nb">diff</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="o">-</span> <span class="p">(</span>a<span class="n">tmp1</span> <span class="o">+</span> a<span class="n">tmp2</span><span class="p">)</span> a<span class="n">1</span> <span class="nb">oscilikts</span> <span class="mi">14000</span><span class="p">,</span> k<span class="n">frq</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">sync</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span> a<span class="n">2</span> <span class="nb">oscilikts</span> <span class="mi">14000</span><span class="p">,</span> k<span class="n">frq</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">sync</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">-</span>k<span class="n">phs</span> <span class="nb">out</span> a<span class="n">1</span> <span class="o">-</span> a<span class="n">2</span> <span class="kd">endin</span> <span class="nt"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="nt"><CsScore></span> <span class="c1">; Table #1: Sawtooth wave</span> <span class="nb">f</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mi">3</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">2</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span> <span class="c1">; Play Instrument #1 for four seconds.</span> <span class="nb">i</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mi">4</span> <span class="nb">e</span> <span class="nt"></CsScore></span> <span class="nt"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908699928"></a> <h2>See Also</h2> <p> <a class="link" href="oscilikt.html" title="oscilikt"><em class="citetitle">oscilikt</em></a> and <a class="link" href="osciliktp.html" title="osciliktp"><em class="citetitle">osciliktp</em></a>. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472908696824"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p>Author: Istvan Varga</p> <p>New in version 4.22</p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="osciliktp.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="osciln.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">osciliktp </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> osciln</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>