<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>outrg</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="syntax-highlighting.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="outq.html" title="outq" /> <link rel="next" href="outs1.html" title="outs1" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">outrg</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="outq.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="outs1.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry"> <a id="outrg"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexOutrg" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">outrg</span> </h2> <p>outrg — Allow output to a range of adjacent audio channels on the audio output device </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472906455688"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>outrg</em></span> outputs audio to a range of adjacent audio channels on the audio output device. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472906454088"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis"><span class="command"><strong>outrg</strong></span> kstart, aout1 [,aout2, aout3, ..., aoutN]</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472906381432"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>kstart</em></span> - the number of the first channel of the output device to be accessed (channel numbers starts with 1, which is the first channel) </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>aout1, aout2, ... aoutN</em></span> - the arguments containing the audio to be output to the corresponding output channels. </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>outrg</em></span> allows to output a range of adjacent channels to the output device. <span class="emphasis"><em>kstart</em></span> indicates the first channel to be accessed (channel 1 is the first channel). The user must be sure that the number obtained by summing kstart plus the number of accessed channels -1 is <= <a class="link" href="nchnls.html" title="nchnls"><em class="citetitle">nchnls</em></a>. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472906376216"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the outrg opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/outrg.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">outrg.csd</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idm281472906374360"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 652. Example of the outrg opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472730117368"></a> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="nt"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="nt"><CsOptions></span> <span class="c1">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> -odac <span class="c1">;;;realtime audio out</span> <span class="c1">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span> <span class="c1">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="c1">; -o outrg.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="nt"></CsOptions></span> <span class="nt"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="vg">sr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">44100</span> <span class="vg">ksmps</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">32</span> <span class="vg">nchnls</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">4</span> <span class="c1">;quad</span> <span class="vg">0dbfs</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="kd">instr</span> <span class="nf">1</span> k<span class="n">left</span> <span class="nb">init</span> <span class="mi">1</span> a<span class="n">sig</span> <span class="nb">vco2</span> <span class="mf">.5</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">220</span> <span class="c1">;sawtooth</span> i<span class="n">dur</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">p3</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="vg">nchnls</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span> k<span class="n">next</span> <span class="nb">init</span> i<span class="n">dur</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> <span class="nb">init</span> <span class="mi">0</span> k<span class="n">rate</span> <span class="nb">init</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">/</span>i<span class="n">dur</span> k<span class="n">base</span> <span class="nb">init</span> <span class="mi">0</span> k<span class="n">time</span> <span class="nb">timeinsts</span> <span class="k">if</span> k<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">>=</span>k<span class="n">next</span> <span class="k">then</span> k<span class="n">left</span> <span class="o">=</span> k<span class="n">left</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span> k<span class="n">next</span> <span class="o">=</span> k<span class="n">next</span> <span class="o">+</span> i<span class="n">dur</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span> k<span class="n">base</span> <span class="o">=</span> k<span class="n">time</span> <span class="k">else</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span>k<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">-</span>k<span class="n">base</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">/</span>i<span class="n">dur</span> <span class="k">endif</span> <span class="nb">printks</span> <span class="s">"speaker </span><span class="si">%d</span><span class="s"> position %f</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> k<span class="n">left</span><span class="p">,</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> a<span class="n">1</span><span class="p">,</span>a<span class="n">2</span> <span class="nb">pan2</span> a<span class="n">sig</span><span class="p">,</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> <span class="nb">outrg</span> k<span class="n">left</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">1</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">2</span> k<span class="n">pos</span> <span class="o">=</span> k<span class="n">base</span><span class="o">/</span>i<span class="n">dur</span> <span class="kd">endin</span> <span class="nt"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="nt"><CsScore></span> <span class="nb">i</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mi">10</span> <span class="nb">e</span> <span class="nt"></CsScore></span> <span class="nt"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> Its output should include lines like these: </p> <pre class="screen"> speaker 1 position 0.000200 speaker 1 position 0.000400 speaker 1 position 0.000600 ..... speaker 1 position 1.000000 speaker 2 position 0.000000 speaker 2 position 0.000200 .... speaker 2 position 0.999800 speaker 3 position 0.000000 speaker 3 position 0.000200 .... speaker 3 position 0.999600 speaker 4 position 0.000000 .....</pre> <p> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> <a id="idm281472906369112"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p>Author: Gabriel Maldonado</p> <p>New in version 5.06</p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="outq.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="outs1.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">outq </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> outs1</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>