<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>tambourine</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="syntax-highlighting.css" />
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" />
<link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" />
<link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" />
<link rel="prev" href="tab2pvs.html" title="tab2pvs" />
<link rel="next" href="tan.html" title="tan" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="navheader">
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
<tr>
<th colspan="3" align="center">tambourine</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tab2pvs.html">Prev</a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th>
<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="tan.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr />
</div>
<div class="refentry">
<a id="tambourine"></a>
<div class="titlepage"></div>
<a id="IndexTambourine" class="indexterm"></a>
<div class="refnamediv">
<h2>
<span class="refentrytitle">tambourine</span>
</h2>
<p>tambourine —
Semi-physical model of a tambourine sound.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879540824"></a>
<h2>Description</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>tambourine</em></span> is a semi-physical model of a tambourine sound. It is one of the PhISEM percussion opcodes. PhISEM (Physically Informed Stochastic Event Modeling) is an algorithmic approach for simulating collisions of multiple independent sound producing objects.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879478120"></a>
<h2>Syntax</h2>
<pre class="synopsis">ares <span class="command"><strong>tambourine</strong></span> kamp, idettack [, inum] [, idamp] [, imaxshake] [, ifreq] \
[, ifreq1] [, ifreq2]</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879475720"></a>
<h2>Initialization</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>idettack</em></span> -- period of time over which all sound is stopped
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>inum</em></span> (optional) -- The number of beads, teeth, bells, timbrels, etc. If zero, the default value is 32.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>idamp</em></span> (optional) -- the damping factor, as part of this equation:
</p>
<div class="literallayout">
<p>damping_amount = 0.9985 + (idamp * 0.002)</p>
</div>
<p>
</p>
<p>
The default <span class="emphasis"><em>damping_amount</em></span> is 0.9985 which means that the default value of <span class="emphasis"><em>idamp</em></span> is 0. The maximum <span class="emphasis"><em>damping_amount</em></span> is 1.0 (no damping). This means the maximum value for <span class="emphasis"><em>idamp</em></span> is 0.75.
</p>
<p>
The recommended range for <span class="emphasis"><em>idamp</em></span> is usually below 75% of the maximum value.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>imaxshake</em></span> (optional, default=0) -- amount of energy to add back into the system. The value should be in range 0 to 1.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>ifreq</em></span> (optional) -- the main resonant frequency. The default value is 2300.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>ifreq1</em></span> (optional) -- the first resonant frequency. The default value is 5600.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>ifreq2</em></span> (optional) -- the second resonant frequency. The default value is 8100.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879463544"></a>
<h2>Performance</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>kamp</em></span> -- Amplitude of output. Note: As these instruments are stochastic, this is only an approximation.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879461688"></a>
<h2>Examples</h2>
<p>
Here is an example of the tambourine opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/tambourine.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">tambourine.csd</em></a>.
</p>
<div class="example">
<a id="idm281472879459912"></a>
<p class="title">
<strong>Example 995. Example of the tambourine opcode.</strong>
</p>
<div class="example-contents">
<p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472700946216"></a>
<pre class="programlisting">
<span class="nt"><CsoundSynthesizer></span>
<span class="nt"><CsOptions></span>
<span class="c1">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span>
-odac <span class="c1">;;;realtime audio out</span>
<span class="c1">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span>
<span class="c1">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span>
<span class="c1">; -o tambourine.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span>
<span class="nt"></CsOptions></span>
<span class="nt"><CsInstruments></span>
<span class="vg">sr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">44100</span>
<span class="vg">ksmps</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">32</span>
<span class="vg">nchnls</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">2</span>
<span class="vg">0dbfs</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">1</span>
<span class="kd">instr</span> <span class="nf">1</span>
i<span class="n">damp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">p4</span>
a<span class="n">sig</span> <span class="nb">tambourine</span> <span class="mf">.8</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.01</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">30</span><span class="p">,</span> i<span class="n">damp</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.4</span>
<span class="nb">outs</span> a<span class="n">sig</span><span class="p">,</span> a<span class="n">sig</span>
<span class="kd">endin</span>
<span class="nt"></CsInstruments></span>
<span class="nt"><CsScore></span>
<span class="nb">i</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="mf">.2</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
<span class="nb">i</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mf">.2</span> <span class="o">></span>
<span class="nb">i</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span> <span class="mf">.7</span>
<span class="nb">e</span>
<span class="nt"></CsScore></span>
<span class="nt"></CsoundSynthesizer></span>
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p><br class="example-break" />
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879455688"></a>
<h2>See Also</h2>
<p>
<a class="link" href="bamboo.html" title="bamboo"><em class="citetitle">bamboo</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="dripwater.html" title="dripwater"><em class="citetitle">dripwater</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="guiro.html" title="guiro"><em class="citetitle">guiro</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="sleighbells.html" title="sleighbells"><em class="citetitle">sleighbells</em></a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a id="idm281472879450696"></a>
<h2>Credits</h2>
<p>
</p>
<table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist">
<tr>
<td>Author: Perry Cook, part of the PhISEM (Physically Informed Stochastic Event Modeling)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Adapted by John ffitch</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>University of Bath, Codemist Ltd.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bath, UK</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
</p>
<p>New in Csound version 4.07</p>
<p>Added notes by Rasmus Ekman on May 2002.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="navfooter">
<hr />
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tab2pvs.html">Prev</a> </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="tan.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">tab2pvs </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> tan</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
distrib
>
Mageia
>
7
>
armv7hl
>
media
>
core-release
>
by-pkgid
>
5fcfcb7517038d1f44ab4e478e6e61fa
>
files
>
3036
