<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Programming in XPCE/Prolog: Section 11.2</TITLE><LINK REL=home HREF="index.html"> <LINK REL=contents HREF="Contents.html"> <LINK REL=index HREF="DocIndex.html"> <LINK REL=summary HREF="summary.html"> <LINK REL=previous HREF="findfile.html"> <LINK REL=next HREF="libdia.html"> <STYLE type="text/css"> /* Style sheet for SWI-Prolog latex2html */ dd.defbody { margin-bottom: 1em; } dt.pubdef { background-color: #c5e1ff; } pre.code { margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 1.5em; border: 1px dotted; padding-top: 5px; padding-left: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; background-color: #f8f8f8; } div.navigate { text-align: center; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; } div.title { text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1em; font-size: 200%; font-weight: bold; } div.author { text-align: center; font-style: italic; } div.abstract { margin-top: 2em; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; margin-left: 10%; margin-right:10%; } div.abstract-title { text-align: center; padding: 5px; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; } div.toc-h1 { font-size: 200%; font-weight: bold; } div.toc-h2 { font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 2em; } div.toc-h3 { font-size: 100%; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 4em; } div.toc-h4 { font-size: 100%; margin-left: 6em; } span.sec-nr { } span.sec-title { } span.pred-ext { font-weight: bold; } /* Footnotes */ sup.fn { color: blue; text-decoration: underline; } span.fn-text: { display: none; } sup.fn span {display: none;} sup:hover span { display: block !important; position: absolute; top: auto; left: auto; width: 80%; color: #000; background: white; border: 2px solid; padding: 5px; margin: 10px; z-index: 100; font-size: smaller; } </STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY BGCOLOR="white"> <DIV class="navigate"><A class="nav" href="index.html"><IMG SRC="home.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Home"></A> <A class="nav" href="Contents.html"><IMG SRC="index.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Contents"></A> <A class="nav" href="DocIndex.html"><IMG SRC="yellow_pages.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Index"></A> <A class="nav" href="summary.html"><IMG SRC="info.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Summary"></A> <A class="nav" href="findfile.html"><IMG SRC="prev.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Previous"></A> <A class="nav" href="libdia.html"><IMG SRC="next.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Next"></A> </DIV> <H2><A NAME="sec:11.2"><SPAN class="sec-nr">11.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="sec-title">Showing help-balloons</SPAN></A></H2> <A NAME="sec:balloon"></A> <P><A NAME="idx:balloon:483"></A>The library <CODE>library(help_message)</CODE> provides support for displaying <EM>balloons</EM>. After loading this library, a <CODE>loc_still</CODE> event causes the system to look for a <A class="" href="summary.html#class:graphical">graphical</A> implementing the <B><CODE><-</CODE>help_message</B> method. If <B><CODE><-</CODE>help_message</B>: tag yields a string, the library shows a little window with the message. Moving the pointer out of the area of the graphical or pressing a button causes the feedback window to disappear. <P>This tenchnique is commonly used in modern interfaces to provide feedback on the functions behind icons. See also <A class="sec" href="libdia.html">section 11.3.2</A>. <P>In addition to registering the global event-handler, the library defines <B><CODE>-></CODE>help_message</B> to the classes <A class="" href="summary.html#class:visual">visual</A>, <A class="" href="summary.html#class:graphical">graphical</A> and <A class="" href="summary.html#class:menu">menu</A>. <DL> <DT><STRONG>visual ->help_message:</STRONG> <VAR>{tag,summary}, string*</VAR></DT> <DD class="defbody"> Register <VAR>string</VAR> as <CODE>tag</CODE> (balloon) or extensive help message (<CODE>summary</CODE>) for the receiving object. At the moment <CODE>summary</CODE> is not used.</DD> <DT><STRONG>visual <-help_message:</STRONG> <VAR>{tag,summary}, event</VAR></DT> <DD class="defbody"> string This message is defined to return the help-message registered using <B><CODE>-></CODE>help_message</B>. User-defined classes may consider redefining this method to generate the help-message on-the-fly. </DD> </DL> <P>Here is a typical usage for this library. <PRE class="code"> :- use_module(library(help_message)). resource(print, image, image('16x16/print.xpm')). ... send(X, append, new(B, button(print))), send(B, label, image(resource(print))), send(B, help_message, tag, 'Print document'),</PRE> <P></BODY></HTML>