<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Programming in XPCE/Prolog: Section 8.1</TITLE><LINK REL=home HREF="index.html"> <LINK REL=contents HREF="Contents.html"> <LINK REL=index HREF="DocIndex.html"> <LINK REL=summary HREF="summary.html"> <LINK REL=previous HREF="classvar.html"> <LINK REL=next HREF="sec-8.2.html"> <STYLE type="text/css"> /* Style sheet for SWI-Prolog latex2html */ dd.defbody { margin-bottom: 1em; } dt.pubdef { background-color: #c5e1ff; } pre.code { margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 1.5em; border: 1px dotted; padding-top: 5px; padding-left: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; background-color: #f8f8f8; } div.navigate { text-align: center; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; } div.title { text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1em; font-size: 200%; font-weight: bold; } div.author { text-align: center; font-style: italic; } div.abstract { margin-top: 2em; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; margin-left: 10%; margin-right:10%; } div.abstract-title { text-align: center; padding: 5px; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; } div.toc-h1 { font-size: 200%; font-weight: bold; } div.toc-h2 { font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 2em; } div.toc-h3 { font-size: 100%; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 4em; } div.toc-h4 { font-size: 100%; margin-left: 6em; } span.sec-nr { } span.sec-title { } span.pred-ext { font-weight: bold; } /* Footnotes */ sup.fn { color: blue; text-decoration: underline; } span.fn-text: { display: none; } sup.fn span {display: none;} sup:hover span { display: block !important; position: absolute; top: auto; left: auto; width: 80%; color: #000; background: white; border: 2px solid; padding: 5px; margin: 10px; z-index: 100; font-size: smaller; } </STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY BGCOLOR="white"> <DIV class="navigate"><A class="nav" href="index.html"><IMG SRC="home.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Home"></A> <A class="nav" href="Contents.html"><IMG SRC="index.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Contents"></A> <A class="nav" href="DocIndex.html"><IMG SRC="yellow_pages.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Index"></A> <A class="nav" href="summary.html"><IMG SRC="info.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Summary"></A> <A class="nav" href="classvar.html"><IMG SRC="prev.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Previous"></A> <A class="nav" href="sec-8.2.html"><IMG SRC="next.gif" BORDER=0 ALT="Next"></A> </DIV> <H2><A NAME="sec:8.1"><SPAN class="sec-nr">8.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="sec-title">Accessing Class Variables</SPAN></A></H2> <A NAME="sec:classvaraccess"></A> <P>Class variables define <EM>get-</EM>behaviour and can be accessed using the normal <A NAME="idx:get313:265"></A><A class="pred" href="sec-D.1.html#get/3">get/[3-13]</A> call. Class variables are the last type of behaviour checked when resolving a get-method. Below are the most commonly used methods to access class-variables. <DL> <DT><STRONG>object <-class_variable_value:</STRONG> <VAR>name</VAR></DT> <DD class="defbody"> any Return the value of the named class-variable. Fails silently if the class does not define the given class-variable. </DD> <DT><STRONG>class <-class_variable:</STRONG> <VAR>name</VAR></DT> <DD class="defbody"> class_variable Return the <A class="" href="summary.html#class:class_variable">class_variable</A> object with the given name. Fails silently if the class does not define the given class-variable. </DD> <DT><STRONG>class_variable <->value:</STRONG> <VAR>any</VAR></DT> <DD class="defbody"> Reads or writes the class-variable value. The argument is type-checked using <A NAME="idx:classvariablegettype:266"></A>`<B>class_variable<CODE><-</CODE>type</B>' if the value is written. Writing class-variables should be handled with care, as existing instances of the class are not notified of the change, and may not be prepared deal with changes of the class-variable value. <A NAME="idx:pceimagedirectory1:267"></A><SPAN class="pred-ext">pce_image_directory/1</SPAN> is an example of a predicate modifying the image.path class-variable. </DD> </DL> <P></BODY></HTML>