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<h2>NAME</h2>
<em><b>r.le.pixel</b></em>  - Contains a set of measures for attributes, diversity, texture, juxtaposition, and edge.
<h2>KEYWORDS</h2>
raster
<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
<b>r.le.pixel</b><br>
<b>r.le.pixel help</b><br>
<b>r.le.pixel</b> [-<b>euz</b>] <b>map</b>=<em>string</em>  [<b>sam</b>=<em>string</em>]   [<b>reg</b>=<em>string</em>]   [<b>att</b>=<em>string</em>[,<i>string</i>,...]]   [<b>div</b>=<em>string</em>[,<i>string</i>,...]]   [<b>te1</b>=<em>string</em>]   [<b>te2</b>=<em>string</em>[,<i>string</i>,...]]   [<b>jux</b>=<em>string</em>[,<i>string</i>,...]]   [<b>edg</b>=<em>string</em>[,<i>string</i>,...]]   [--<b>verbose</b>]  [--<b>quiet</b>] 

<h3>Flags:</h3>
<DL>
<DT><b>-e</b></DT>
<DD>Output map 'edge' of edges given a '1' in r.le.para/edge file</DD>

<DT><b>-u</b></DT>
<DD>Output maps 'units_x' with sampling units for each scale x </DD>

<DT><b>-z</b></DT>
<DD>Output map 'zscores' with standardized scores</DD>

<DT><b>--verbose</b></DT>
<DD>Verbose module output</DD>
<DT><b>--quiet</b></DT>
<DD>Quiet module output</DD>
</DL>

<h3>Parameters:</h3>
<DL>
<DT><b>map</b>=<em>string</em></DT>
<DD>Raster map to be analyzed</DD>

<DT><b>sam</b>=<em>string</em></DT>
<DD>Sampling method (choose only 1 method):<br>	w = whole map      u = units        m = moving window   r = regions</DD>
<DD>Default: <em>w</em></DD>

<DT><b>reg</b>=<em>string</em></DT>
<DD>Name of regions map, only when sam = r; omit otherwise</DD>

<DT><b>att</b>=<em>string[,<i>string</i>,...]</em></DT>
<DD>b1 = mn. pixel att.                 b2 = s.d. pixel att.<br>	b3 = min. pixel att.                b4 = max. pixel att.</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>b1,b2,b3,b4</em></DD>

<DT><b>div</b>=<em>string[,<i>string</i>,...]</em></DT>
<DD>d1 = richness      d2 = Shannon     d3 = dominance     d4 = inv. Simpson</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>d1,d2,d3,d4</em></DD>

<DT><b>te1</b>=<em>string</em></DT>
<DD>Texture method (choose only 1 method):<br>	m1 = 2N-H          m2 = 2N-45       m3 = 2N-V          m4 = 2N-135<br>	m5 = 4N-HV         m6 = 4N-DIAG     m7 = 8N</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7</em></DD>

<DT><b>te2</b>=<em>string[,<i>string</i>,...]</em></DT>
<DD>Texture measures (required if te1 was specified):<br>	t1 = contagion           t2 = ang. sec. mom.     t3 = inv. diff. mom.<br>	t4 = entropy             t5 = contrast</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>t1,t2,t3,t4,t5</em></DD>

<DT><b>jux</b>=<em>string[,<i>string</i>,...]</em></DT>
<DD>Juxtaposition measures (weight file in r.le.para needed):<br>	j1 = mn. juxtaposition              j2 = s.d. juxtaposition</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>j1,j2</em></DD>

<DT><b>edg</b>=<em>string[,<i>string</i>,...]</em></DT>
<DD>e1 = sum of edges  e2 = sum of edges by type (need edge file: r.le.para)</DD>
<DD>Options: <em>e1,e2</em></DD>

</DL>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>

The <EM>r.le.pixel</EM> module contains a set of measures for attributes,
diversity, texture, juxtaposition, and edge.


<H2>NOTES</H2>

Full instructions can be found in the <b>r.le manual</b> (see "REFERENCES"
section below) and the <em><A HREF="r.le.setup.html">r.le.setup</A></em>
help page.


<H2>REFERENCES</H2>

Baker, W.L. and Y. Cai. 1992. The r.le programs for multiscale analysis of
landscape structure using the GRASS geographical information system.
Landscape Ecology 7(4):291-302.
<P>
The <A href="http://grass.itc.it/gdp/landscape/r_le_manual5.pdf"><i>r.le</i>
manual: Quantitative analysis of landscape structures</a> (GRASS 5; 2001)

<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>

<EM>
<!-- <A HREF="r.le.dist.html">r.le.dist</A>,
<A HREF="r.le.null.html">r.le.null</A>, -->
<A HREF="r.le.patch.html">r.le.patch</A>,
<!-- <A HREF="r.le.rename.html">r.le.rename</A>, -->
<A HREF="r.le.setup.html">r.le.setup</A>, 
<A HREF="r.le.trace.html">r.le.trace</A></EM>

<H2>AUTHOR</H2>

William L. Baker Department of Geography and Recreation University of
Wyoming Laramie, Wyoming 82071 U.S.A.

<p>
<i>Last changed: $Date: 2006-10-06 05:31:41 +0200 (Fri, 06 Oct 2006) $</i>
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