<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>6. Building the documentation — Python v2.7 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/default.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { URL_ROOT: '../', VERSION: '2.7', COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, FILE_SUFFIX: '.html', HAS_SOURCE: true }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search within Python v2.7 documentation" href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" /> <link rel="top" title="Python v2.7 documentation" href="../index.html" /> <link rel="up" title="Documenting Python" href="index.html" /> <link rel="next" title="Python HOWTOs" href="../howto/index.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="5. Differences to the LaTeX markup" href="fromlatex.html" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" /> </head> <body> <div class="related"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="../howto/index.html" title="Python HOWTOs" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="fromlatex.html" title="5. Differences to the LaTeX markup" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="../index.html">Python v2.7 documentation</a> »</li> <li><a href="index.html" accesskey="U">Documenting Python</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body"> <div class="section" id="building-the-documentation"> <h1>6. Building the documentation<a class="headerlink" href="#building-the-documentation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> <p>You need to have Python 2.4 or higher installed; the toolset used to build the docs is written in Python. It is called <em>Sphinx</em>, it is not included in this tree, but maintained separately. Also needed are the docutils, supplying the base markup that Sphinx uses, Jinja, a templating engine, and optionally Pygments, a code highlighter.</p> <div class="section" id="using-make"> <h2>6.1. Using make<a class="headerlink" href="#using-make" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <p>Luckily, a Makefile has been prepared so that on Unix, provided you have installed Python and Subversion, you can just run</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>make html</pre> </div> <p>to check out the necessary toolset in the <cite>tools/</cite> subdirectory and build the HTML output files. To view the generated HTML, point your favorite browser at the top-level index <cite>build/html/index.html</cite> after running “make”.</p> <p>Available make targets are:</p> <blockquote> <ul> <li><p class="first">“html”, which builds standalone HTML files for offline viewing.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“htmlhelp”, which builds HTML files and a HTML Help project file usable to convert them into a single Compiled HTML (.chm) file – these are popular under Microsoft Windows, but very handy on every platform.</p> <p>To create the CHM file, you need to run the Microsoft HTML Help Workshop over the generated project (.hhp) file.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“latex”, which builds LaTeX source files as input to “pdflatex” to produce PDF documents.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“text”, which builds a plain text file for each source file.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“linkcheck”, which checks all external references to see whether they are broken, redirected or malformed, and outputs this information to stdout as well as a plain-text (.txt) file.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“changes”, which builds an overview over all versionadded/versionchanged/ deprecated items in the current version. This is meant as a help for the writer of the “What’s New” document.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“coverage”, which builds a coverage overview for standard library modules and C API.</p> </li> <li><p class="first">“pydoc-topics”, which builds a Python module containing a dictionary with plain text documentation for the labels defined in <cite>tools/sphinxext/pyspecific.py</cite> – pydoc needs these to show topic and keyword help.</p> </li> </ul> </blockquote> <p>A “make update” updates the Subversion checkouts in <cite>tools/</cite>.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="without-make"> <h2>6.2. Without make<a class="headerlink" href="#without-make" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <p>You’ll need to install the Sphinx package, either by checking it out via</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Sphinx-0.6.5/sphinx tools/sphinx</pre> </div> <p>or by installing it from PyPI.</p> <p>Then, you need to install Docutils, either by checking it out via</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/docutils-0.6/docutils tools/docutils</pre> </div> <p>or by installing it from <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sf.net/">http://docutils.sf.net/</a>.</p> <p>You also need Jinja2, either by checking it out via</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Jinja-2.3.1/jinja2 tools/jinja2</pre> </div> <p>or by installing it from PyPI.</p> <p>You can optionally also install Pygments, either as a checkout via</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>svn co http://svn.python.org/projects/external/Pygments-1.3.1/pygments tools/pygments</pre> </div> <p>or from PyPI at <a class="reference external" href="http://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pygments">http://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pygments</a>.</p> <p>Then, make an output directory, e.g. under <cite>build/</cite>, and run</p> <div class="highlight-python"><pre>python tools/sphinx-build.py -b<builder> . build/<outputdirectory></pre> </div> <p>where <cite><builder></cite> is one of html, text, latex, or htmlhelp (for explanations see the make targets above).</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h3><a href="../contents.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3> <ul> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#">6. Building the documentation</a><ul> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#using-make">6.1. Using make</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#without-make">6.2. Without make</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="fromlatex.html" title="previous chapter">5. 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