<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <!-- for emacs: -*- coding: utf-8 -*- --> <!-- Apache may like this line in the file .htaccess: AddCharset utf-8 .html --> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg-flat.dtd" > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head><title>HH^ZZ Module -- local cohomology of a module</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"/> </head> <body> <table class="buttons"> <tr> <td><div><a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Sheaf__Of__Rings.html">next</a> | <a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Coherent__Sheaf.html">previous</a> | <a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Sheaf__Of__Rings.html">forward</a> | <a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Coherent__Sheaf.html">backward</a> | up | <a href="index.html">top</a> | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> | <a href="http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Macaulay2/">Macaulay2 web site</a></div> </td> </tr> </table> <hr/> <div><h1>HH^ZZ Module -- local cohomology of a module</h1> <div class="single"><h2>Synopsis</h2> <ul><li><div class="list"><dl class="element"><dt class="heading">Usage: </dt><dd class="value"><div><tt>HH^i(M)</tt></div> </dd></dl> </div> </li> <li><span>Function: <a href="_cohomology.html" title="general cohomology functor">cohomology</a></span></li> <li><div class="single">Inputs:<ul><li><span><tt>i</tt>, <span>an <a href="___Z__Z.html">integer</a></span>, which is non negative</span></li> <li><span><tt>M</tt>, <span>a <a href="___Module.html">module</a></span>, which is graded over its base polynomial ring</span></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li><div class="single">Outputs:<ul><li><span><span>a <a href="___Module.html">module</a></span></span></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li><div class="single"><a href="_using_spfunctions_spwith_spoptional_spinputs.html">Optional inputs</a>:<ul><li><span><a href="_cohomology_lp..._cm_sp__Degree_sp_eq_gt_sp..._rp.html">Degree => ...</a>, </span></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="single"><h2>Description</h2> <div>The command computes the local cohomology of the graded module <tt>M</tt> with respect to the maximal irrelevant ideal (the ideal of variables in the base ring of <tt>M</tt>).<p/> The package <a href="../../Dmodules/html/index.html" title="algorithms for D-modules">Dmodules</a> has alternative code to compute local cohomology (even in the non homogeneous case)<p/> A very simple example:<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i1 : R = QQ[a,b];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i2 : HH^2 (R^{-3}) o2 = cokernel | b a 0 | | 0 -b a | 2 o2 : R-module, quotient of R</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i3 : HH^2 (R^{-4}) o3 = cokernel | b a 0 0 | | 0 -b a 0 | | 0 0 -b a | 3 o3 : R-module, quotient of R</pre> </td></tr> </table> <p/> Another example, a singular surface in projective fourspace (with one apparent double point):<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i4 : R = ZZ/101[x_0..x_4];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i5 : I = ideal(x_1*x_4-x_2*x_3, x_1^2*x_3+x_1*x_2*x_0-x_2^2*x_0, x_3^3+x_3*x_4*x_0-x_4^2*x_0) 2 2 3 2 o5 = ideal (- x x + x x , x x x - x x + x x , x + x x x - x x ) 2 3 1 4 0 1 2 0 2 1 3 3 0 3 4 0 4 o5 : Ideal of R</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i6 : M = R^1/module(I) o6 = cokernel | -x_2x_3+x_1x_4 x_0x_1x_2-x_0x_2^2+x_1^2x_3 x_3^3+x_0x_3x_4-x_0x_4^2 | 1 o6 : R-module, quotient of R</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i7 : HH^1(M) o7 = cokernel | x_4 x_3 x_2 x_1 x_0^3 | 1 o7 : R-module, quotient of R</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i8 : HH^2(M) o8 = cokernel | x_4 x_3 x_2 x_1 x_0 | 1 o8 : R-module, quotient of R</pre> </td></tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="single"><h2>Caveat</h2> <div>There is no check made if the given module is graded over the base polynomial ring</div> </div> <div class="single"><h2>See also</h2> <ul><li><span><a href="../../Dmodules/html/index.html" title="algorithms for D-modules">Dmodules</a> -- algorithms for D-modules</span></li> <li><span><a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Sum__Of__Twists.html" title="coherent sheaf cohomology module">HH^ZZ SumOfTwists</a> -- coherent sheaf cohomology module</span></li> <li><span><a href="___H__H^__Z__Z_sp__Coherent__Sheaf.html" title="cohomology of a coherent sheaf on a projective variety">HH^ZZ CoherentSheaf</a> -- cohomology of a coherent sheaf on a projective variety</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </body> </html>