<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <!-- for emacs: -*- coding: utf-8 -*- --> <!-- Apache may like this line in the file .htaccess: AddCharset utf-8 .html --> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg-flat.dtd" > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head><title>Singular Book 1.8.4 -- elimination of variables</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"/> </head> <body> <table class="buttons"> <tr> <td><div><a href="___Singular_sp__Book_sp1.8.6.html">next</a> | <a href="___Singular_sp__Book_sp1.8.2.html">previous</a> | <a href="___Singular_sp__Book_sp1.8.6.html">forward</a> | <a href="___Singular_sp__Book_sp1.8.2.html">backward</a> | <a href="___M2__Singular__Book.html">up</a> | <a href="index.html">top</a> | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> | <a href="http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Macaulay2/">Macaulay2 web site</a></div> </td> </tr> </table> <div><a href="index.html" title="">Macaulay2Doc</a> > <a href="_basic_spcommutative_spalgebra.html" title="">basic commutative algebra</a> > <a href="___M2__Singular__Book.html" title="Macaulay2 examples for the Singular book">M2SingularBook</a> > <a href="___Singular_sp__Book_sp1.8.4.html" title="elimination of variables">Singular Book 1.8.4</a></div> <hr/> <div><h1>Singular Book 1.8.4 -- elimination of variables</h1> <div>There are several methods to eliminate variables in Macaulay2.<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i1 : loadPackage "Elimination";</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i2 : A = QQ[t,x,y,z];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i3 : I = ideal"t2+x2+y2+z2,t2+2x2-xy-z2,t+y3-z3"; o3 : Ideal of A</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i4 : eliminate(I,t) 2 2 2 6 3 3 6 2 2 o4 = ideal (x - x*y - y - 2z , y - 2y z + z + x*y + 2y + 3z ) o4 : Ideal of A</pre> </td></tr> </table> <p/> Alternatively, one may do it by hand: the elements of the Groebner basis under an elimination order not involving <tt>t</tt> generate the elimination ideal.<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i5 : A1 = QQ[t,x,y,z,MonomialOrder=>{1,3}];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i6 : I = substitute(I,A1); o6 : Ideal of A1</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i7 : transpose gens gb I o7 = {-2} | x2-xy-y2-2z2 | {-6} | y6-2y3z3+z6+xy+2y2+3z2 | {-3} | t+y3-z3 | 3 1 o7 : Matrix A1 <--- A1</pre> </td></tr> </table> <p/> Here is another elimination ideal. Weights not given are assumed to be zero.<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i8 : A2 = QQ[t,x,y,z,MonomialOrder=>Weights=>{1}];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i9 : I = substitute(I,A2); o9 : Ideal of A2</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i10 : transpose gens gb I o10 = {-2} | x2-xy-y2-2z2 | {-6} | y6-2y3z3+z6+xy+2y2+3z2 | {-3} | t+y3-z3 | 3 1 o10 : Matrix A2 <--- A2</pre> </td></tr> </table> <p/> The same order as the previous one:<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i11 : A3 = QQ[t,x,y,z,MonomialOrder=>Eliminate 1];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i12 : I = substitute(I,A3); o12 : Ideal of A3</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i13 : transpose gens gb I o13 = {-2} | x2-xy-y2-2z2 | {-6} | y6-2y3z3+z6+xy+2y2+3z2 | {-3} | t+y3-z3 | 3 1 o13 : Matrix A3 <--- A3</pre> </td></tr> </table> </div> </div> </body> </html>