<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <!-- for emacs: -*- coding: utf-8 -*- --> <!-- Apache may like this line in the file .htaccess: AddCharset utf-8 .html --> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg-flat.dtd" > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head><title>ideal(Ring) -- returns the defining ideal</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"/> </head> <body> <table class="buttons"> <tr> <td><div><a href="_ideal_lp__Ring__Element_rp.html">next</a> | <a href="_ideal_lp__Monomial__Ideal_rp.html">previous</a> | <a href="_ideal_lp__Ring__Element_rp.html">forward</a> | <a href="_ideal_lp__Monomial__Ideal_rp.html">backward</a> | up | <a href="index.html">top</a> | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> | <a href="http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Macaulay2/">Macaulay2 web site</a></div> </td> </tr> </table> <hr/> <div><h1>ideal(Ring) -- returns the defining ideal</h1> <div class="single"><h2>Synopsis</h2> <ul><li><div class="list"><dl class="element"><dt class="heading">Usage: </dt><dd class="value"><div><tt>ideal R</tt></div> </dd></dl> </div> </li> <li><span>Function: <a href="_ideal.html" title="make an ideal">ideal</a></span></li> <li><div class="single">Inputs:<ul><li><span><tt>R</tt>, <span>a <a href="___Ring.html">ring</a></span></span></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li><div class="single">Outputs:<ul><li><span><span>an <a href="___Ideal.html">ideal</a></span>, which is the defining ideal of <tt>R</tt></span></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="single"><h2>Description</h2> <div>A <a href="___Quotient__Ring.html">quotient ring</a> is a the quotient of its <a href="_ambient.html" title="ambient free module of a subquotient, or ambient ring">ambient</a> <a href="___Ring.html">ring</a> by its defining ideal. Other rings have no ambient ring, and the defining ideal is its zero ideal.<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i1 : S = ZZ/2[x,y,z];</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i2 : ideal S o2 = ideal () o2 : Ideal of S</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i3 : R = S/(y^2-x*z,x^2*y-z^2) o3 = R o3 : QuotientRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i4 : ideal R 2 2 2 o4 = ideal (y + x*z, x y + z ) o4 : Ideal of S</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i5 : T = R/(x^3-y*z) o5 = T o5 : QuotientRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i6 : ideal T 3 o6 = ideal(x + y*z) o6 : Ideal of R</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i7 : ambient T o7 = R o7 : QuotientRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i8 : sing = singularLocus T o8 = sing o8 : QuotientRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i9 : ideal sing 3 2 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 o9 = ideal (x + y*z, y + x*z, x y + z , z , x + y*z, x*z, x , x y, x z, ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 x ) o9 : Ideal of S</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i10 : ambient sing o10 = S o10 : PolynomialRing</pre> </td></tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="single"><h2>See also</h2> <ul><li><span><a href="_ambient.html" title="ambient free module of a subquotient, or ambient ring">ambient</a> -- ambient free module of a subquotient, or ambient ring</span></li> <li><span><a href="_singular__Locus.html" title="singular locus">singularLocus</a> -- singular locus</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </body> </html>