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<head><title>minimalPresentation(Ideal) -- compute a minimal presentation of the quotient ring defined by an ideal</title>
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<div><h1>minimalPresentation(Ideal) -- compute a minimal presentation of the quotient ring defined by an ideal</h1>
<div class="single"><h2>Synopsis</h2>
<ul><li><div class="list"><dl class="element"><dt class="heading">Usage: </dt><dd class="value"><div><tt>J = minimalPresentation I</tt></div>
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<li><span>Function: <a href="_minimal__Presentation.html" title="compute a minimal presentation">minimalPresentation</a></span></li>
<li><div class="single">Inputs:<ul><li><span><tt>I</tt>, <span>an <a href="___Ideal.html">ideal</a></span>, in a ring <tt>S</tt></span></li>
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<li><div class="single">Consequences:<ul><li><tt>minimalPresentation</tt> stores the isomorphism  from <tt>S/I</tt> to <tt>Q/J</tt> as <tt>I.cache.minimalPresentationMap</tt> , where <tt>I</tt> is the input ideal and the inverse of this map as <tt>I.cache.minimalPresentationMapInv</tt></li>
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<li><div class="single">Outputs:<ul><li><span><tt>J</tt>, <span>an <a href="___Ideal.html">ideal</a></span>,  in a new ring <tt>Q</tt> with <tt>S/I</tt> isomorphic to <tt>Q/J</tt></span></li>
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<li><div class="single"><a href="_using_spfunctions_spwith_spoptional_spinputs.html">Optional inputs</a>:<ul><li><span><tt>Exclude => ...</tt> (missing documentation<!-- tag: minimalPresentation(..., Exclude => ...) -->), </span></li>
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<div class="single"><h2>Description</h2>
<div>If the ideal <tt>I</tt> is homogeneous, then the ideal <tt>J</tt>, in a new ring <tt>Q</tt> is the defining ideal for a minimal presentation of the ring <tt>S/I</tt> where <tt>S</tt> is the ring of <tt>I</tt>. This is accomplished as follows. If a variable occurs as a term of a generator of <tt>I</tt> and in no other terms of the same polynomial, then the variable is replaced by the remaining terms and removed from the ring. A minimal generating set for the resulting ideal is then computed. If <tt>I</tt> is not homogeneous, then an attempt is made to improve the presentation of <tt>S/I</tt>.<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i1 : C = ZZ/101[x,y,z,u,w];</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i2 : I = ideal(x-x^2-y,z+x*y,w^2-u^2);

o2 : Ideal of C</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i3 : minPres I

              2    2
o3 = ideal(- u  + w )

               ZZ
o3 : Ideal of ---[x, u, w]
              101</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i4 : I.cache.minimalPresentationMap

          ZZ                   2       3    2
o4 = map(---[x, u, w],C,{x, - x  + x, x  - x , u, w})
         101

              ZZ
o4 : RingMap ---[x, u, w] &lt;--- C
             101</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i5 : I.cache.minimalPresentationMapInv

            ZZ
o5 = map(C,---[x, u, w],{x, u, w})
           101

                     ZZ
o5 : RingMap C &lt;--- ---[x, u, w]
                    101</pre>
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If the Exclude option is present, then those variables with the given indices are not simplified away (remember that ring variable indices start at 0).<table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i6 : R = ZZ/101[x,y,z,u,w];</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i7 : I = ideal(x-x^2-y,z+x*y,w^2-u^2);

o7 : Ideal of R</pre>
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<tr><td><pre>i8 : minimalPresentation(I, Exclude=>{1})

               2             2    2
o8 = ideal (- x  + x - y, - u  + w )

               ZZ
o8 : Ideal of ---[x, y, u, w]
              101</pre>
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<div class="single"><h2>See also</h2>
<ul><li><span><a href="_minimal__Presentation_lp__Ring_rp.html" title="compute a minimal presentation of a quotient ring">minimalPresentation(Ring)</a> -- compute a minimal presentation of a quotient ring</span></li>
<li><span><a href="_trim_lp__Ideal_rp.html" title="">trim(Ideal)</a></span></li>
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