<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <!-- for emacs: -*- coding: utf-8 -*- --> <!-- Apache may like this line in the file .htaccess: AddCharset utf-8 .html --> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg-flat.dtd" > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head><title>isLinearType -- is a module of linear type</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../Macaulay2/Style/doc.css"/> </head> <body> <table class="buttons"> <tr> <td><div><a href="_is__Reduction.html">next</a> | <a href="_distinguished__And__Mult.html">previous</a> | <a href="_is__Reduction.html">forward</a> | <a href="_distinguished__And__Mult.html">backward</a> | up | <a href="index.html">top</a> | <a href="master.html">index</a> | <a href="toc.html">toc</a> | <a href="http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Macaulay2/">Macaulay2 web site</a></div> </td> </tr> </table> <hr/> <div><h1>isLinearType -- is a module of linear type</h1> <div class="single"><h2>Synopsis</h2> <ul><li><div class="list"><dl class="element"><dt class="heading">Usage: </dt><dd class="value"><div><tt>isLinearType M</tt><br/><tt>isLinearType(M,f)</tt></div> </dd></dl> </div> </li> <li><div class="single">Inputs:<ul><li><span><tt>M</tt>, <span>a <a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Module.html">module</a></span>, or <span>an <a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Ideal.html">ideal</a></span></span></li> <li><span><tt>f</tt>, <span>a <a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Ring__Element.html">ring element</a></span>, an optional element, which is a non-zerodivisor modulo <tt>M</tt> and the ring of <tt>M</tt></span></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li><div class="single">Outputs:<ul><li><span><span>a <a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/___Boolean.html">Boolean value</a></span>, true if <tt>M</tt> is of linear type, false otherwise</span></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="single"><h2>Description</h2> <div><p>A module or ideal <i>M</i> is said to be “of linear type” if the natural map from the symmetric algebra of <i>M</i> to the Rees algebra of <i>M</i> is an isomorphism. It is known, for example, that any complete intersection ideal is of linear type.</p> <div>This routine computes the <a href="_rees__Ideal.html" title="compute the defining ideal of the Rees Algebra">reesIdeal</a> of <tt>M</tt>. Giving the element <tt>f</tt> computes the <a href="_rees__Ideal.html" title="compute the defining ideal of the Rees Algebra">reesIdeal</a> in a different manner, which is sometimes faster, sometimes slower.</div> <table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i1 : S = QQ[x_0..x_4] o1 = S o1 : PolynomialRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i2 : i = monomialCurveIdeal(S,{2,3,5,6}) 2 3 2 2 2 2 o2 = ideal (x x - x x , x - x x , x x - x x , x - x x , x x - x x , x x 2 3 1 4 2 0 4 1 2 0 3 3 2 4 1 3 0 4 0 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 2 3 2 - x x , x x - x x x , x - x x ) 1 4 1 3 0 2 4 1 0 4 o2 : Ideal of S</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i3 : isLinearType i o3 = false</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i4 : isLinearType(i, i_0) o4 = false</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i5 : I = reesIdeal i o5 = ideal (x w - x w + x w , x w - x w - w , x w - x w + x w , x w - 2 0 3 1 4 2 1 0 3 2 5 0 0 1 1 2 2 0 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 x w - x w , x w - x w - x w , x w + x w - x w , x x w + x w - 1 5 4 7 0 3 3 5 4 6 4 2 1 3 3 4 0 4 2 1 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 2 x w , x w - x w + x w + x w , x w + x w - x w , x x w - x x w - 3 7 3 2 2 4 3 5 4 6 1 2 0 6 2 7 1 4 1 2 4 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 2 x w + x w , x x w - x x w - x w + x w - x w , x w - x w - x w + 1 4 3 6 0 4 1 1 3 2 1 5 2 6 4 7 3 0 4 1 2 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 2 x w , x w w + w w - w w , x x w - w - x w w + w w , x x w w - 4 4 4 2 5 4 6 3 7 1 4 2 6 4 1 7 4 7 3 4 0 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 x w w + w - w w ) 4 1 4 4 3 6 o5 : Ideal of S[w , w , w , w , w , w , w , w ] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i6 : select(I_*, f -> first degree f > 1) 2 2 o6 = {x w w + w w - w w , x x w - w - x w w + w w , x x w w - x w w + 4 2 5 4 6 3 7 1 4 2 6 4 1 7 4 7 3 4 0 2 4 1 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 w - w w } 4 3 6 o6 : List</pre> </td></tr> </table> <table class="examples"><tr><td><pre>i7 : S = ZZ/101[x,y,z] o7 = S o7 : PolynomialRing</pre> </td></tr> <tr><td><pre>i8 : for p from 1 to 5 do print isLinearType (ideal vars S)^p true false false false false</pre> </td></tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="single"><h2>See also</h2> <ul><li><span><a href="_rees__Ideal.html" title="compute the defining ideal of the Rees Algebra">reesIdeal</a> -- compute the defining ideal of the Rees Algebra</span></li> <li><span><a href="../../Macaulay2Doc/html/_monomial__Curve__Ideal.html" title="make the ideal of a monomial curve">monomialCurveIdeal</a> -- make the ideal of a monomial curve</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="waystouse"><h2>Ways to use <tt>isLinearType</tt> :</h2> <ul><li>isLinearType(Ideal)</li> <li>isLinearType(Ideal,RingElement)</li> <li>isLinearType(Module)</li> <li>isLinearType(Module,RingElement)</li> </ul> </div> </div> </body> </html>