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netcdf-4.1.1-5.fc15.i686.rpm

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<h1 align=center>NETCDF</h1>
<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br>
<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br>
<a href="#LIBRARY VERSION">LIBRARY VERSION</a><br>
<a href="#ROUTINE DESCRIPTIONS">ROUTINE DESCRIPTIONS</a><br>
<a href="#COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS">COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS</a><br>
<a href="#VARIABLE PREFILLING">VARIABLE PREFILLING</a><br>
<a href="#MPP FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS">MPP FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS</a><br>
<a href="#ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES">ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES</a><br>
<a href="#MAILING-LISTS">MAILING-LISTS</a><br>
<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br>

<hr>
<a name="NAME"></a>
<h2>NAME</h2>
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<p>netcdf &minus; Unidata Network Common Data Form (netCDF)
library, version 3 interface</p>
</td>
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<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a>
<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
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<p><b>use netcdf</b></p>
</td>
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<td width="95%">
<p><b>Most Systems:</b></p></td>
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<td width="89%">
<p>f90 ... -lnetcdf</p>
</td>
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<p><b>CRAY PVP Systems:</b></p></td>
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<td width="89%">
<p>f90 -dp -i64 ... -lnetcdf</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="LIBRARY VERSION"></a>
<h2>LIBRARY VERSION</h2>
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<p>This document describes version 3 of Unidata netCDF
data-access interface for the Fortran-90 programming
language.</p>
</td>
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<p><b>character*80 nf90_inq_libvers()</b></p></td>
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<p><b>character(len=80) :: nf90_inq_libvers</b></p></td>
</table>
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<td width="89%">
<p>Returns a string identifying the version of the netCDF
library, and when it was built, like: &quot;3.1a of Aug 22
1996 12:57:47 $&quot;.</p>
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<p>The RCS <b>ident(1)</b> command will find a string like
&quot;$Id: @(#) netcdf library version 3.1a of Sep 6 1996
15:56:26 $&quot; in the library. The SCCS <b>what(1)</b>
command will find a string like &quot;netcdf library version
3.1a of Aug 23 1996 16:07:40 $&quot;.</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="ROUTINE DESCRIPTIONS"></a>
<h2>ROUTINE DESCRIPTIONS</h2>
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<p>All netCDF functions (except <b>nf90_inq_libvers()</b>
and <b>nf90_strerror()</b>) return an integer status. This
behavior replaces the <b>rcode</b> argument used in previous
versions of the library. If this returned status value is
not equal to <b>nf90_noerr</b> (zero), it indicates that an
error occurred. The possible status values are defined in
the module <b>netcdf</b>.</p>
</td>
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<p><b>function
nf90_strerror(</b><i>ncerr</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncerr
character(len=80) :: nf90_strerror
</pre>
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<p>Returns a string textual translation of the <i>ncerr</i>
value, like &quot;Attribute or variable name contains
illegal characters&quot; or &quot;No such file or
directory&quot;.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_create(</b><i>path</i><b>,</b>
<i>cmode</i><b>,</b> <i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<pre>character(len=*), intent(in) :: path
integer, intent(in) :: cmode
integer, optional, intent(in) :: initialsize
integer, optional, intent(inout) :: chunksize
integer, intent(out) :: ncid
integer :: nf90_create
</pre>
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<p>(Corresponds to <b>nccre()</b> in version 2)</p>
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<p>Creates a new netCDF dataset at <i>path</i>, returning a
netCDF ID in <i>ncid</i>. The argument <i>cmode</i> may
include the bitwise-or of the following flags:
<b>nf90_noclobber</b> to protect existing datasets (default
silently blows them away), <b>nf90_share</b> for synchronous
dataset updates (default is to buffer accesses), and
<b>nf90_lock</b> (not yet implemented). When a netCDF
dataset is created, is is opened <b>nf90_write</b>. The new
netCDF dataset is in define mode.</p>
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<p>The optional argument <i>initialsize</i> sets the initial
size of the file at creation time.</p>
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<p>See <b>nf__open()</b> below for an explanation of the
optional <i>chunksize</i> argument.</p></td>
</table>
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<p><b>function nf90_open(</b><i>path</i><b>,</b>
<i>mode</i><b>,</b> <i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>chunksize</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>character(len=*), intent(in) :: path
integer, intent(in) :: mode
integer, intent(out) :: ncid
integer, optional, intent(inout) :: chunksize
integer :: nf90_open
</pre>
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<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncopn()</b> in version 2)</p>
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<p>Opens a existing netCDF dataset at <i>path</i> returning
a netCDF ID in <i>ncid</i>. As of NetCDF version 4.1, and if
DAP support was enabled when the library was built, the path
may instead specify a DAP URL (refer to the NetCDF
user&rsquo;s manual for details).</p>
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<p>The type of access is described by the <i>mode</i>
parameter, which may include the bitwise-or of the following
flags: <b>nf90_write</b> for read-write access (default
read-only), <b>nf90_share</b> for synchronous dataset
updates (default is to buffer accesses), and
<b>nf90_lock</b> (not yet implemented).</p>
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<p>The optional argument referenced by <i>chunksize</i>
controls a space versus time tradeoff, memory allocated in
the netcdf library versus number of system calls. Because of
internal requirements, the value may not be set to exactly
the value requested. The actual value chosen is returned by
reference. Using the value <b>nf90_sizehint_default</b>
causes the library to choose a default. How the system
choses the default depends on the system. On many systems,
the &quot;preferred I/O block size&quot; is available from
the <b>stat()</b> system call, <b>struct stat</b> member
<b>st_blksize</b>. If this is available it is used. Lacking
that, twice the system pagesize is used. Lacking a call to
discover the system pagesize, we just set default chunksize
to 8192.</p>
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<p>The chunksize is a property of a given open netcdf
descriptor <i>ncid</i>: it is not a persistent property of
the netcdf dataset.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_set_fill(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>fillmode</i><b>,</b> <i>old_mode</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, fillmode
integer, intent(out) :: old_mode
integer :: nf90_set_fill
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Sets the fill-mode for a netCDF dataset to optimize
writes under some circumstances. The fill-mode argument,
<i>fillmode</i>, can be either <b>nf90_fill</b> or
<b>nf90_nofill</b>. <b>nf90_fill</b> causes fill-values to
be written into non-record variables and into skipped-over
records when writing beyond the last valid record.
<b>nf90_nofill</b> suspends this behavior. The default
behavior corresponds to <b>nf90_fill</b>.</p>
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<p>The previous fill-mode value is return in
<i>old_mode</i>.</p>
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<p>The fill-mode is a property of a given open netcdf
descriptor <i>ncid</i>: it is not a persistent property of
the netcdf dataset.</p></td>
</table>
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<p><b>function nf90_redef(</b><i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer :: nf90_redef
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncredf()</b> in version 2)</p>
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<p>Puts an open netCDF dataset into define mode, so
dimensions, variables, and attributes can be added or
renamed and attributes can be deleted.</p></td>
</table>
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<p><b>function nf90_enddef(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>h_minfree</i><b>,</b> <i>v_align</i><b>,</b>
<i>v_minfree</i><b>,</b> <i>r_align</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer, optional, intent(in) :: h_minfree, v_align
integer, optional, intent(in) :: v_minfree, r_align
integer :: nf90_enddef
</pre>
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<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncendf()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Takes an open netCDF dataset out of define mode. The
changes made to the netCDF dataset while it was in define
mode are checked and committed to disk if no problems
occurred. Some data values may be written as well, see
&quot;VARIABLE PREFILLING&quot; below. After a successful
call, variable data can be read or written to the
dataset.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>The optional arguments are performance tuning parameters.
They exposes internals of the netcdf version 1 file format
and may not be available on future netcdf
implementations.</p>
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<p>The current netcdf file format has three sections, the
&quot;header&quot; section, the data section for fixed size
variables, and the data section for variables which have an
unlimited dimension (record variables). The header begins at
the beginning of the file. The index (offset) of the
beginning of the other two sections is contained in the
header. Typically, there is no space between the sections.
This causes copying overhead to accrue if one wishes to
change the size of the sections, as may happen when changing
names of things, text attribute values, adding attributes or
adding variables. Also, for buffered i/o, there may be
advantages to aligning sections in certain ways.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>The minfree parameters allow one to control costs of
future calls to <b>nf90_redef()</b>, <b>nf90_enddef()</b> by
requesting that <i>minfree</i> bytes be available at the end
of the section. The <i>h_minfree</i> parameter sets the pad
at the end of the &quot;header&quot; section. The
<i>v_minfree</i> parameter sets the pad at the end of the
data section for fixed size variables.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>The align parameters allow one to set the alignment of
the beginning of the corresponding sections. The beginning
of the section is rounded up to an index which is a multiple
of the align parameter. The flag value
<b>nf90_align_chunk</b> tells the library to use the
chunksize (see above) as the align parameter. The
<i>v_align</i> parameter controls the alignment of the
beginning of the data section for fixed size variables. The
<i>r_align</i> parameter controls the alignment of the
beginning of the data section for variables which have an
unlimited dimension (record variables).</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>The file format requires mod 4 alignment, so the align
parameters are silently rounded up to multiples of 4. The
usual call, <b>nf90_enddef(</b><i>ncid</i><b>)</b> is
equivalent to <b>nf__enddef(</b><i>ncid</i><b>, 0, 4, 0,
4)</b>.</p>
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<p>The file format does not contain a &quot;record
size&quot; value, this is calculated from the sizes of the
record variables. This unfortunate fact prevents us from
providing minfree and alignment control of the
&quot;records&quot; in a netcdf file. If you add a variable
which has an unlimited dimension, the third section will
always be copied with the new variable added.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_sync(</b><i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer :: nf90_sync
</pre>
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<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncsnc()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Unless the <b>nf90_share</b> bit is set in
<b>nf90_open()</b> or <b>nf90_create()</b>, accesses to the
underlying netCDF dataset are buffered by the library. This
function synchronizes the state of the underlying dataset
and the library. This is done automatically by
<b>nf90_close()</b> and <b>nf90_enddef()</b>.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_abort(</b><i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer :: nf90_abort
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncabor()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>You don&rsquo;t need to call this function. This function
is called automatically by <b>nf90_close()</b> if the netCDF
dataset was in define mode and something goes wrong with the
commit. If the netCDF dataset isn&rsquo;t in define mode,
then this function is equivalent to <b>nf90_close()</b>. If
it is called after <b>nf90_redef()</b>, but before
<b>nf90_enddef()</b>, the new definitions are not committed
and the dataset is closed. If it is called after
<b>nf90_create()</b> but before <b>nf90_enddef()</b>, the
dataset disappears.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_close(</b><i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer :: nf90_close
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncclos()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Closes an open netCDF dataset. If the dataset is in
define mode, <b>nf90_enddef()</b> will be called before
closing. After a dataset is closed, its ID may be reassigned
to another dataset.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_inquire(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>ndims</i><b>,</b> <i>nvars</i><b>,</b>
<i>natts</i><b>,</b> <i>unlimdimid</i><b>,</b>
<i>nformat</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
integer, optional, intent(out) :: ndims, nvars
integer, optional, intent(out) :: natts, unlimdimid
integer, optional, intent(out) :: nformat
integer :: nf90_inquire
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Inquire about an open netCDF dataset. <i>ncid</i> is the
netCDF ID of the open dataset. Upon successful return,
<i>ndims</i> will contain the number of dimensions defined
for this netCDF dataset, <i>nvars</i> will contain the
number of variables, <i>natts</i> will contain the number of
attributes, and <i>unlimdimid</i> will contain the dimension
ID of the unlimited dimension if one exists, or 0 otherwise.
<i>nformat</i> will contain the format version number,
rarely needed because the library detects the format version
and behaves appropriately.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_def_dim(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>name</i><b>,</b> <i>len</i><b>,</b>
<i>dimid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(in) :: len
integer, intent(out) :: dimid
integer :: nf90_def_dim
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncddef()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Adds a new dimension to an open netCDF dataset, which
must be in define mode. <i>name</i> is the dimension name.
<i>len</i> is the size of the new dimension or
<b>nf90_unlimited</b> to define the unlimited dimension. On
return, <i>dimid</i> will contain the dimension ID of the
newly created dimension.</p></td>
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<p><b>function nf90_inq_dimid(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>name</i><b>,</b> <i>dimid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(out) :: dimid
integer :: nf90_inq_dimid
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncdid()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Given an open netCDF dataset and dimension name, returns
the dimension ID of the netCDF dimension in
<i>dimid</i>.</p></td>
</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function
nf90_inquire_dimension(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>dimid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>len</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, dimid
character(len=*), optional, intent(out) :: name
integer, optional, intent(out) :: len
integer :: nf90_inquire_dimension
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Inquire about a dimension. <i>name</i> should be big
enough (<b>nf90_max_name</b>) to hold the dimension name as
the name will be copied into your storage. The length return
parameter, <i>len</i> will contain the size of the
dimension. For the unlimited dimension, the returned length
is the current maximum value used for writing into any of
the variables which use the dimension.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_rename_dim(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>dimid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(in) :: dimid
integer :: nf90_rename_dim
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncdren()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Renames an existing dimension in an open netCDF dataset.
If the new name is longer than the old name, the netCDF
dataset must be in define mode. You cannot rename a
dimension to have the same name as another
dimension.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_def_var(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>name</i><b>,</b> <i>xtype</i><b>,</b>
<i>dimids</i><b>,</b> <i>varid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(in) :: xtype
integer, optional, dimension(:), intent(in) :: dimids
integer :: nf90_def_var
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncvdef()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Adds a new variable to a netCDF dataset. The netCDF must
be in define mode. <i>name</i> will be the name of the
netCDF variable. <i>xtype</i> is the external, netCDF type
of the variable and should be one of <b>nf90_byte</b>,
<b>nf90_char</b>, <b>nf90_short</b>, <b>nf90_int</b>,
<b>nf90_float</b>, or <b>nf90_double</b>, The optional
<i>dimids</i> argument contains the dimension ID-s of the
domain of the netCDF variable and, consequently, determines
the rank of the created variable: if <i>dimids</i> is
omitted, then the netCDF variable will be a scalar; if
<i>dimids</i> is a scalar, then the netCDF variable will be
1 dimensional; and if <i>dimids</i> is a vector, then the
netCDF variable will have rank equal to the number of
elements in <i>dimids</i>. <i>varid</i> will be set to the
netCDF variable ID.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_inq_varid(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>name</i><b>,</b> <i>varid</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(out) :: varid
integer :: nf90_inq_varid
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncvid()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Returns the ID of a netCDF variable in <i>varid</i> given
an open netCDF dataset and the name of the
variable.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_inquire_variable(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>xtype</i><b>,</b> <i>ndims</i><b>,</b>
<i>dimids</i><b>,</b> <i>natts</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), optional, intent(out) :: name
integer, optional, intent(out) :: xtype, ndims
integer, dimension(*), optional, intent(out) :: dimids
integer, optional, intent(out) :: natts
integer :: nf90_inquire_variable
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Inquire about a netCDF variable in an open netCDF
dataset, given its variable ID. On return, <i>name</i> will
contain the name of the variable and should be capacious
enough (<b>nf90_max_name</b>). <i>xtype</i> will contain the
external, netCDF type of the variable. <i>ndims</i> will
contain the dimensionality of the netCDF variable: if the
variable is a scalar, then size(<i>ndims</i>) will be zero;
otherwise, size(<i>ndims</i>) will be the rank of the
variable and <i>ndims</i> will contain the dimension ID-s of
the netCDF dimensions that constitute the domain of the
variable. <i>natts</i> will contain the number of attributes
associated with the netCDF variable.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_rename_var(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent9in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: newname
integer :: nf90_rename_var
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncvren()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Changes the name of a netCDF variable. If the new name is
longer than the old name, the netCDF must be in define mode.
You cannot rename a variable to have the name of any
existing variable.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_put_var(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>values</i><b>,</b>
<i>start</i><b>,</b> <i>stride</i><b>,</b>
<i>imap</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
&lt;&lt;whatever&gt;&gt;, intent(in) :: values
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) :: start
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) ::  stride
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) ::  imap
integer :: nf90_put_var
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Replaces <b>ncvpt()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Writes a value or values to a netCDF variable. The netCDF
dataset must be open and in data mode. <i>values</i>
contains the value(s) what will be written to the netCDF
variable identified by <i>ncid</i> and <i>varid</i>; it may
be a scalar or an array and must be of type
<b>character</b>, <b>integer(kind=OneByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=TwoByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=FourByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=EightByteInt)</b>,
<b>real(kind=FourByteReal)</b>, or
<b>real(kind=EightByteReal)</b>. All values are converted to
the external type of the netCDF variable, if possible;
otherwise, an <b>nf90_erange</b> error is returned. The
optional argument <i>start</i> specifies the starting index
in the netCDF variable for writing for each dimension of the
netCDF variable. The optional argument <i>stride</i>
specifies the sampling stride (the interval between accessed
values in the netCDF variable) for each dimension of the
netCDF variable (see COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS below).
The optional argument <i>imap</i> specifies the in-memory
arrangement of the data values (see COMMON ARGUMENT
DESCRIPTIONS below).</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_get_var(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>values</i><b>,</b>
<i>start</i><b>,</b> <i>stride</i><b>,</b>
<i>imap</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
&lt;&lt;whatever&gt;&gt;, intent(out) :: values
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) :: start
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) ::  stride
integer, dimension(:), optional, intent(in) ::  imap
integer :: nf90_get_var
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Replaces <b>ncvgt()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Reads a value or values from a netCDF variable. The
netCDF dataset must be open and in data mode. <i>values</i>
will receive the value(s) what will be read from the netCDF
variable identified by <i>ncid</i> and <i>varid</i>; it may
be a scalar or an array and must be of type
<b>character</b>, <b>integer(kind=OneByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=TwoByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=FourByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=EightByteInt)</b>,
<b>real(kind=FourByteReal)</b>, or
<b>real(kind=EightByteReal)</b>. All values are converted
from the external type of the netCDF variable, if possible;
otherwise, an <b>nf90_erange</b> error is returned. The
optional argument <i>start</i> specifies the starting index
in the netCDF variable for reading for each dimension of the
netCDF variable. The optional argument <i>stride</i>
specifies the sampling stride (the interval between accessed
values in the netCDF variable) for each dimension of the
netCDF variable (see COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS below).
The optional argument <i>imap</i> specifies the in-memory
arrangement of the data values (see COMMON ARGUMENT
DESCRIPTIONS below).</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function
nf90_inquire_attribute(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>xtype</i><b>,</b> <i>len</i><b>,</b>
<i>attnum</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, optional, intent(out) :: xtype, len, attnum
integer :: nf90_inquire_attribute
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Inquires about the netCDF attribute named <i>name</i>, of
variable <i>varid</i>, in the open netCDF dataset
<i>ncid</i>. <i>xtype</i> will contain the external, netCDF
type of the variable. <i>len</i> will contain the number of
elements in the attribute. <i>attnum</i> will contain the
attribute number.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_inq_attname(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>attnum</i><b>,</b>
<i>name</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid, attnum
character(len=*), intent(out) :: name
integer :: nf90_inq_attname
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncanam()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Gets the name of an attribute, given its variable ID and
attribute number. This function is useful in generic
applications that need to get the names of all the
attributes associated with a variable because attributes are
accessed by name rather than number in all other attribute
functions (the number of an attribute is more volatile than
the name because it can change when other attributes of the
same variable are deleted). The attributes for each variable
are numbered from 1 (the first attribute) to <i>natts</i>,
where <i>natts</i> is the number of attributes for the
variable, as returned from a call to
<b>nf90_inquire_variable()</b>.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_put_att(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>values</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
&lt;&lt;whatever&gt;&gt;, intent(in) :: values
integer :: nf90_put_att
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Unlike variables, attributes do not have separate
functions for defining and writing values. This function
defines a new attribute with a value or changes the value of
an existing attribute. If the attribute is new, or if the
space required to store the attribute value is greater than
before, the netCDF dataset must be in define mode.
<i>values</i> contains the attribute values to be written;
it may be a scalar or a vector and must be of type
<b>character</b>, <b>integer(kind=OneByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=TwoByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=FourByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=EightByteInt)</b>,
<b>real(kind=FourByteReal)</b>, or
<b>real(kind=EightByteReal)</b>.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_get_att(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,
fIvalues</b><i>)</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
&lt;&lt;whatever&gt;&gt;, intent(out) :: values
integer :: nf90_get_att
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Replaces <b>ncagt()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Gets the value(s) of a netCDF attribute, given its
variable ID and name. The values are returned in
<i>values</i>, which must be of type <b>character</b>,
<b>integer(kind=OneByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=TwoByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=FourByteInt)</b>,
<b>integer(kind=EightByteInt)</b>,
<b>real(kind=FourByteReal)</b>, or
<b>real(kind=EightByteReal)</b>. Converts from the external
type to the type of the receiving variable, if possible;
otherwise returns an <b>nf90_erange</b> error. All values of
the attribute are returned, so you must allocate enough
space to hold them. If you don&rsquo;t know how much space
to reserve, call <b>nf90_inquire_attribute()</b> first to
find out the length of the attribute.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_copy_att(</b><i>ncid_in</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid_in</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>ncid_out</i><b>,</b> <i>varid_out</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid_in, varid_in
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer, intent(in) :: ncid_out, varid_out
integer :: nf90_copy_att
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncacpy()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Copies an attribute from one netCDF dataset to another.
It can also be used to copy an attribute from one variable
to another within the same netCDF dataset. <i>ncid_in</i> is
the netCDF ID of an input netCDF dataset from which the
attribute will be copied. <i>varid_in</i> is the ID of the
variable in the input netCDF dataset from which the
attribute will be copied, or <b>nf90_global</b> for a global
attribute. <i>name</i> is the name of the attribute in the
input netCDF dataset to be copied. <i>ncid_out</i> is the
netCDF ID of the output netCDF dataset to which the
attribute will be copied. It is permissible for the input
and output netCDF ID&rsquo;s to be the same. The output
netCDF dataset should be in define mode if the attribute to
be copied does not already exist for the target variable, or
if it would cause an existing target attribute to grow.
<i>varid_out</i> is the ID of the variable in the output
netCDF dataset to which the attribute will be copied, or
<b>nf90_global</b> to copy to a global attribute.</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>function nf90_rename_att(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>,</b>
<i>newname</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name, newname
integer :: nf90_rename_att
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncaren()</b></p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Changes the name of an attribute. If the new name is
longer than the original name, the netCDF must be in define
mode. You cannot rename an attribute to have the same name
as another attribute of the same variable. <i>name</i> is
the original attribute name. <i>newname</i> is the new name
to be assigned to the specified attribute. If the new name
is longer than the old name, the netCDF dataset must be in
define mode.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>function nf90_del_att(</b><i>ncid</i><b>,</b>
<i>varid</i><b>,</b> <i>name</i><b>)</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="30%"></td>
<td width="69%">
<pre>integer, intent(in) :: ncid, varid
character(len=*), intent(in) :: name
integer :: nf90_del_att
</pre>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>(Corresponds to <b>ncadel()</b> in version 2)</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Deletes an attribute from a netCDF dataset. The dataset
must be in define mode.</p></td>
</table>
<a name="COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS"></a>
<h2>COMMON ARGUMENT DESCRIPTIONS</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>In this section we define some common arguments which are
used in the &quot;FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS&quot; section.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>ncid</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is the netCDF ID returned from a previous, successful
call to <b>nf90_open()</b> or <b>nf90_create()</b></p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>character(len=*) <i>name</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is the name of a dimension, variable, or attribute. It
shall begin with an alphabetic character, followed by zero
or more alphanumeric characters including the underscore
(&lsquo;_&rsquo;) or hyphen (&lsquo;-&rsquo;). Case is
significant. The maximum allowable number of characters is
<b>nf90_max_name</b>. Names that begin with an underscore
(&lsquo;_&rsquo;) are reserved for use by the netCDF
interface.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>xtype</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>specifies the external data type of a netCDF variable or
attribute and is one of the following: <b>nf90_byte</b>,
<b>nf90_char</b>, <b>nf90_short</b>, <b>nf90_int</b>,
<b>nf90_float</b>, or <b>nf90_double</b>. These are used to
specify 8-bit integers, characters, 16-bit integers, 32-bit
integers, 32-bit IEEE floating point numbers, and 64-bit
IEEE floating-point numbers, respectively.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>dimids</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is a vector of dimension ID&rsquo;s and defines the shape
of a netCDF variable. The size of the vector shall be
greater than or equal to the rank (i.e. the number of
dimensions) of the variable (<i>ndims</i>). The vector shall
be ordered by the speed with which a dimension varies:
<i>dimids</i>(1) shall be the dimension ID of the most
rapidly varying dimension and <i>dimids</i>(<i>ndims</i>)
shall be the dimension ID of the most slowly varying
dimension. The maximum possible number of dimensions for a
variable is given by the symbolic constant
<b>nf90_max_var_dims</b>.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>dimid</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is the ID of a netCDF dimension. netCDF dimension
ID&rsquo;s are allocated sequentially from the positive
integers beginning with 1.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>ndims</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is either the total number of dimensions in a netCDF
dataset or the rank (i.e. the number of dimensions) of a
netCDF variable. The value shall not be negative or greater
than the symbolic constant <b>nf90_max_var_dims</b>.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>varid</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is the ID of a netCDF variable or (for the
attribute-access functions) the symbolic constant
<b>nf90_global</b>, which is used to reference global
attributes. netCDF variable ID&rsquo;s are allocated
sequentially from the positive integers beginning with
1.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>natts</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>is the number of global attributes in a netCDF dataset
for the <b>nf90_inquire()</b> function or the number of
attributes associated with a netCDF variable for the
<b>nf90_varinq()</b> function.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>start</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>specifies the starting point for accessing a netCDF
variable&rsquo;s data values in terms of the indicial
coordinates of the corner of the array section. The indices
start at 1; thus, the first data value of a variable is (1,
1, ..., 1). The size of the vector shall be at least the
rank of the associated netCDF variable and its elements
shall correspond, in order, to the variable&rsquo;s
dimensions.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>integer <i>stride</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="21%"></td>
<td width="77%">
<p>specifies the sampling interval along each dimension of
the netCDF variable. The elements of the stride vector
correspond, in order, to the netCDF variable&rsquo;s
dimensions (<i>stride</i>(1)) gives the sampling interval
along the most rapidly varying dimension of the netCDF
variable). Sampling intervals are specified in
type-independent units of elements (a value of 1 selects
consecutive elements of the netCDF variable along the
corresponding dimension, a value of 2 selects every other
element, etc.).</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- TABS -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="4" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="13%"></td>
<td width="5%">

<p><i>imap</i></p>
</td>
<td width="2%"></td>
<td width="77%">

<p>specifies the mapping between the dimensions of a netCDF
variable and the in-memory structure of the internal data
array. The elements of the index mapping vector correspond,
in order, to the netCDF variable&rsquo;s dimensions
(<i>imap</i>(1) gives the distance between elements of the
internal array corresponding to the most rapidly varying
dimension of the netCDF variable). Distances between
elements are specified in type-independent units of elements
(the distance between internal elements that occupy adjacent
memory locations is 1 and not the element&rsquo;s
byte-length as in netCDF 2).</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="VARIABLE PREFILLING"></a>
<h2>VARIABLE PREFILLING</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>By default, the netCDF interface sets the values of all
newly-defined variables of finite length (i.e. those that do
not have an unlimited, dimension) to the type-dependent
fill-value associated with each variable. This is done when
<b>nf90_enddef()</b> is called. The fill-value for a
variable may be changed from the default value by defining
the attribute &lsquo;<b>_FillValue</b>&rsquo; for the
variable. This attribute must have the same type as the
variable and be of length one.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Variables with an unlimited dimension are also prefilled,
but on an &lsquo;as needed&rsquo; basis. For example, if the
first write of such a variable is to position 5, then
positions 1 through 4 (and no others) would be set to the
fill-value at the same time.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>This default prefilling of data values may be disabled by
or&rsquo;ing the <b>nf90_nofill</b> flag into the mode
parameter of <b>nf90_open()</b> or <b>nf90_create()</b>, or,
by calling the function <b>nf90_set_fill()</b> with the
argument <b>nf90_nofill</b>. For variables that do not use
the unlimited dimension, this call must be made before
<b>nf90_enddef()</b>. For variables that use the unlimited
dimension, this call may be made at any time.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>One can obtain increased performance of the netCDF
interface by using this feature, but only at the expense of
requiring the application to set every single data value.
The performance enhancing behavior of this function is
dependent on the particulars of the implementation and
dataset format. The flag value controlled by
<b>nf90_set_fill()</b> is per netCDF ID, not per variable or
per write. Allowing this to change affects the degree to
which a program can be effectively parallelized. Given all
of this, we state that the use of this feature may not be
available (or even needed) in future releases. Programmers
are cautioned against heavy reliance upon this feature.</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="MPP FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS"></a>
<h2>MPP FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>Additional functions for use on SGI/Cray MPP machines
(_CRAYMPP). These are used to set and inquire which PE is
the base for MPP for a particular netCDF. These are only
relevant when using the SGI/Cray
&lsquo;&lsquo;global&rsquo;&rsquo; Flexible File I/O layer
and desire to have only a subset of PEs to open the specific
netCDF file. For technical reasons, these functions are
available on all platforms. On a platform other than
SGI/Cray MPP, it is as if only processor available were
processor 0.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>To use this feature, you need to specify a communicator
group and call <b>glio_group_mpi()</b> or
<b>glio_group_shmem()</b> prior to the netCDF
<b>nf90_open()</b> and <b>nf90_create()</b> calls.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Note that the routines described below are Fortran-77
routines rather than Fortran-90 routines (they have an
&quot;nf_&quot; prefix rather than an &quot;nf90_&quot;
prefix).</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>integer function nf__create_mp(character*(*)</b>
<i>path</i><b>, integer</b> <i>cmode</i><b>, integer</b>
<i>initialsize</i><b>, integer</b> <i>pe</i><b>, integer</b>
<i>chunksize</i><b>, integer</b> <i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Like <b>nf__create()</b> but allows the base PE to be
set.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>The argument <i>pe</i> sets the base PE at creation time.
In the MPP environment, <b>nf__create()</b> and
<b>nf90_create()</b> set the base PE to processor zero by
default.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>integer function nf__open_mp(character*(*)</b>
<i>path</i><b>, integer</b> <i>mode</i><b>, integer</b>
<i>pe</i><b>, integer</b> <i>chunksize</i><b>, integer</b>
<i>ncid</i><b>)</b></p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Like <b>nf__open()</b> but allows the base PE to be set.
The argument <i>pe</i> sets the base PE at creation time. In
the MPP environment, <b>nf__open()</b> and
<b>nf90_open()</b> set the base PE to processor zero by
default.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>integer function nf_inq_base_pe(integer</b>
<i>ncid</i><b>, integer</b> <i>pe</i><b>)</b></p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Inquires of the netCDF dataset which PE is being used as
the base for MPP use. This is safe to use at any time.</p>
</td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>integer function nf_set_base_pe(integer</b>
<i>ncid</i><b>, integer</b> <i>pe</i><b>)</b></p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>Resets the base PE for the netCDF dataset. Only perform
this operation when the affected communicator group
synchronizes before and after the call. This operation is
very risky and should only be contemplated under only the
most extreme cases.</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"></a>
<h2>ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>NETCDF_FFIOSPEC</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="17%"></td>
<td width="82%">
<p>Specifies the Flexible File I/O buffers for netCDF I/O
when executing under the UNICOS operating system (the
variable is ignored on other operating systems). An
appropriate specification can greatly increase the
efficiency of netCDF I/O -- to the extent that it can
actually surpass FORTRAN binary I/O. This environment
variable has been made a little more generalized, such that
other FFIO option specifications can now be added. The
default specification is <b>bufa:336:2</b>, unless a current
FFIO specification is in operation, which will be honored.
See UNICOS Flexible File I/O for more information.</p>
</td>
</table>
<a name="MAILING-LISTS"></a>
<h2>MAILING-LISTS</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>Both a mailing list and a digest are available for
discussion of the netCDF interface and announcements about
netCDF bugs, fixes, and enhancements. To begin or change
your subscription to either the mailing-list or the digest,
send one of the following in the body (not the subject line)
of an email message to
&quot;majordomo@unidata.ucar.edu&quot;. Use your email
address in place of <i>jdoe@host.inst.domain</i>.</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p>To subscribe to the netCDF mailing list:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>subscribe netcdfgroup</b>
<i>jdoe@host.inst.domain</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>To unsubscribe from the netCDF mailing list:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>unsubscribe netcdfgroup</b>
<i>jdoe@host.inst.domain</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>To subscribe to the netCDF digest:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>subscribe netcdfdigest</b>
<i>jdoe@host.inst.domain</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>To unsubscribe from the netCDF digest:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>unsubscribe netcdfdigest</b>
<i>jdoe@host.inst.domain</i></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>To retrieve the general introductory information for the
mailing list:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>info netcdfgroup</b></p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p>To get a synopsis of other majordomo commands:</p></td>
</table>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="20%"></td>
<td width="79%">
<p><b>help</b></p></td>
</table>
<a name="SEE ALSO"></a>
<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
       cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr valign="top" align="left">
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="89%">
<p><b>ncdump</b>(1), <b>ncgen</b>(1), <b>netcdf</b>(3f).</p>
<!-- INDENTATION -->
<p><i>netCDF User&rsquo;s Guide</i>, published by the
Unidata Program Center, University Corporation for
Atmospheric Research, located in Boulder, Colorado.</p>
</td>
</table>
<hr>
</body>
</html>