<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>Creating Collections with Entity Bindings</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="gettingStarted.css" type="text/css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" /> <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB Collections Tutorial" /> <link rel="up" href="Entity.html" title="Chapter 4. Using Entity Classes" /> <link rel="prev" href="creatingentitybindings.html" title="Creating Entity Bindings" /> <link rel="next" href="entitieswithcollections.html" title="Using Entities with Collections" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center"> Creating Collections with Entity Bindings </th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="creatingentitybindings.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 4. Using Entity Classes </th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="entitieswithcollections.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="collectionswithentities"></a> Creating Collections with Entity Bindings </h2> </div> </div> </div> <p> Stored map objects are created in this example in the same way as in prior examples, but using entity bindings in place of value bindings. All value objects passed and returned to the Java collections API are then actually entity objects (<code class="classname">Part</code>, <code class="classname">Supplier</code> and <code class="classname">Shipment</code>). The application no longer deals directly with plain value objects (<code class="classname">PartData</code>, <code class="classname">SupplierData</code> and <code class="classname">ShipmentData</code>). </p> <p> Since the <code class="literal">partValueBinding</code>, <code class="literal">supplierValueBinding</code> and <code class="literal">shipmentValueBinding</code> were defined as entity bindings in the prior section, there are no source code changes necessary for creating the stored map objects. </p> <a id="entity_sampleviews2"></a> <pre class="programlisting">public class SampleViews { ... public SampleViews(SampleDatabase db) { ... partMap = new StoredMap(db.getPartDatabase(), partKeyBinding, partValueBinding, true); supplierMap = new StoredMap(db.getSupplierDatabase(), supplierKeyBinding, supplierValueBinding, true); shipmentMap = new StoredMap(db.getShipmentDatabase(), shipmentKeyBinding, shipmentValueBinding, true); ... } </pre> <p> Specifying an <a class="ulink" href="../../java/com/sleepycat/bind/EntityBinding.html" target="_top">EntityBinding</a> will select a different <a class="ulink" href="../../java/com/sleepycat/collections/StoredMap.html" target="_top">StoredMap</a> constructor, but the syntax is the same. In general, an entity binding may be used anywhere that a value binding is used. </p> <p> The following getter methods are defined for use by other classes in the example program. Instead of returning the map's entry set (<a class="ulink" href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Map.html#entrySet" target="_top">Map.entrySet</a>), the map's value set (<a class="ulink" href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Map.html#values" target="_top">Map.values</a>) is returned. The entry set was convenient in prior examples because it allowed enumerating all key/value pairs in the collection. Since an entity contains the key and the value, enumerating the value set can now be used more conveniently for the same purpose. </p> <a id="entity_sampleviews3"></a> <pre class="programlisting"><strong class="userinput"><code>import com.sleepycat.collections.StoredValueSet;</code></strong> ... public class SampleViews { ... <strong class="userinput"><code> public StoredValueSet getPartSet() { return (StoredValueSet) partMap.values(); } public StoredValueSet getSupplierSet() { return (StoredValueSet) supplierMap.values(); } public StoredValueSet getShipmentSet() { return (StoredValueSet) shipmentMap.values(); }</code></strong> ... } </pre> <p> Notice that the collection returned by the <a class="ulink" href="../../java/com/sleepycat/collections/StoredMap.html#values()" target="_top">StoredMap.values</a> method is actually a <a class="ulink" href="../../java/com/sleepycat/collections/StoredValueSet.html" target="_top">StoredValueSet</a> and not just a <a class="ulink" href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Collection.html" target="_top">Collection</a> as defined by the <a class="ulink" href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Map.html#values" target="_top">Map.values</a> interface. As long as duplicate keys are not allowed, this collection will behave as a true set and will disallow the addition of duplicates, etc. </p> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="creatingentitybindings.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="Entity.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="entitieswithcollections.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> Creating Entity Bindings </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Using Entities with Collections </td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>