/*
* Sample showing how to do SCP transfers in a non-blocking manner.
*
* The sample code has default values for host name, user name, password
* and path to copy, but you can specify them on the command line like:
*
* "scp_nonblock 192.168.0.1 user password /tmp/secrets"
*/
#include "libssh2_config.h"
#include <libssh2.h>
#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
# include <winsock2.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
# include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
# include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
# include <sys/select.h>
#endif
# ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
# include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* diff in ms */
static long tvdiff(struct timeval newer, struct timeval older)
{
return (newer.tv_sec-older.tv_sec)*1000+
(newer.tv_usec-older.tv_usec)/1000;
}
static int waitsocket(int socket_fd, LIBSSH2_SESSION *session)
{
struct timeval timeout;
int rc;
fd_set fd;
fd_set *writefd = NULL;
fd_set *readfd = NULL;
int dir;
timeout.tv_sec = 10;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
FD_SET(socket_fd, &fd);
/* now make sure we wait in the correct direction */
dir = libssh2_session_block_directions(session);
if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_INBOUND)
readfd = &fd;
if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_OUTBOUND)
writefd = &fd;
rc = select(socket_fd + 1, readfd, writefd, NULL, &timeout);
return rc;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned long hostaddr;
int sock, i, auth_pw = 1;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
const char *fingerprint;
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session;
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *channel;
const char *username="username";
const char *password="password";
const char *scppath="/tmp/TEST";
struct stat fileinfo;
struct timeval start;
struct timeval end;
int rc;
int total = 0;
long time_ms;
int spin = 0;
off_t got=0;
#ifdef WIN32
WSADATA wsadata;
WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsadata);
#endif
if (argc > 1) {
hostaddr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
} else {
hostaddr = htonl(0x7F000001);
}
if (argc > 2) {
username = argv[2];
}
if (argc > 3) {
password = argv[3];
}
if (argc > 4) {
scppath = argv[4];
}
rc = libssh2_init (0);
if (rc != 0) {
fprintf (stderr, "libssh2 initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
return 1;
}
/* Ultra basic "connect to port 22 on localhost"
* Your code is responsible for creating the socket establishing the
* connection
*/
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(22);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hostaddr;
if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)(&sin), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to connect!\n");
return -1;
}
/* Create a session instance */
session = libssh2_session_init();
if (!session)
return -1;
/* Since we have set non-blocking, tell libssh2 we are non-blocking */
libssh2_session_set_blocking(session, 0);
gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
/* ... start it up. This will trade welcome banners, exchange keys,
* and setup crypto, compression, and MAC layers
*/
while ((rc = libssh2_session_handshake(session, sock)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failure establishing SSH session: %d\n", rc);
return -1;
}
/* At this point we havn't yet authenticated. The first thing to do
* is check the hostkey's fingerprint against our known hosts Your app
* may have it hard coded, may go to a file, may present it to the
* user, that's your call
*/
fingerprint = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_SHA1);
fprintf(stderr, "Fingerprint: ");
for(i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%02X ", (unsigned char)fingerprint[i]);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (auth_pw) {
/* We could authenticate via password */
while ((rc = libssh2_userauth_password(session, username, password)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Authentication by password failed.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
} else {
/* Or by public key */
while ((rc = libssh2_userauth_publickey_fromfile(session, username,
"/home/username/"
".ssh/id_rsa.pub",
"/home/username/"
".ssh/id_rsa",
password)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "\tAuthentication by public key failed\n");
goto shutdown;
}
}
#if 0
libssh2_trace(session, LIBSSH2_TRACE_CONN);
#endif
/* Request a file via SCP */
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2_scp_recv()!\n");
do {
channel = libssh2_scp_recv(session, scppath, &fileinfo);
if (!channel) {
if(libssh2_session_last_errno(session) != LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
char *err_msg;
libssh2_session_last_error(session, &err_msg, NULL, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", err_msg);
goto shutdown;
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2_scp_recv() spin\n");
waitsocket(sock, session);
}
}
} while (!channel);
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2_scp_recv() is done, now receive data!\n");
while(got < fileinfo.st_size) {
char mem[1024*24];
int rc;
do {
int amount=sizeof(mem);
if ((fileinfo.st_size -got) < amount) {
amount = fileinfo.st_size - got;
}
/* loop until we block */
rc = libssh2_channel_read(channel, mem, amount);
if (rc > 0) {
write(1, mem, rc);
got += rc;
total += rc;
}
} while (rc > 0);
if ((rc == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) && (got < fileinfo.st_size)) {
/* this is due to blocking that would occur otherwise
so we loop on this condition */
spin++;
waitsocket(sock, session); /* now we wait */
continue;
}
break;
}
gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
time_ms = tvdiff(end, start);
fprintf(stderr, "Got %d bytes in %ld ms = %.1f bytes/sec spin: %d\n", total,
time_ms, total/(time_ms/1000.0), spin );
libssh2_channel_free(channel);
channel = NULL;
shutdown:
libssh2_session_disconnect(session,
"Normal Shutdown, Thank you for playing");
libssh2_session_free(session);
#ifdef WIN32
closesocket(sock);
#else
close(sock);
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "all done\n");
libssh2_exit();
return 0;
}
