/* nbdkit
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * * Neither the name of Red Hat nor the names of its contributors may be
 * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY RED HAT AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/* example1:
 *
 * This is (almost) the most minimal nbdkit plugin possible.  It
 * serves, readonly, from memory, a static blob of data.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <nbdkit-plugin.h>

/* This looks like a 100MB disk with one empty partition. */
static unsigned char bootsector[512] = {
  0xfa, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, 0x8e, 0xd0, 0xbc, 0x00,
  0xb0, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x8e, 0xc0,
  0xfb, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x7c, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x06, 0xb9,
  0x00, 0x02, 0xf3, 0xa4, 0xea, 0x21, 0x06, 0x00,
  0x00, 0xbe, 0xbe, 0x07, 0x38, 0x04, 0x75, 0x0b,
  0x83, 0xc6, 0x10, 0x81, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x07, 0x75,
  0xf3, 0xeb, 0x16, 0xb4, 0x02, 0xb0, 0x01, 0xbb,
  0x00, 0x7c, 0xb2, 0x80, 0x8a, 0x74, 0x01, 0x8b,
  0x4c, 0x02, 0xcd, 0x13, 0xea, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00,
  0x00, 0xeb, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0xe1, 0x5b, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
  0x03, 0x00, 0x83, 0xbc, 0x31, 0x0c, 0x80, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x1f, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0xaa
};
static unsigned char data[104857600];

/* A '.load' callback is not generally required, but in this case we
 * need to initialize the 'data' array once when the plugin is loaded
 * into nbdkit.
 */
static void
example1_load (void)
{
  memcpy (data, bootsector, sizeof bootsector);
}

/* Because this plugin can only serve readonly, we can ignore the
 * 'readonly' parameter.
 */
static void *
example1_open (int readonly)
{
  /* In this trivial example we don't care about per-connection
   * handles (every connection serves up the same content and there is
   * no connection state), so we just have to return something that is
   * non-NULL and doesn't need to be freed.
   */
  return data;
}

/* Size of the data we are going to serve. */
static int64_t
example1_get_size (void *handle)
{
  return (int64_t) sizeof (data);
}

/* In fact NBDKIT_THREAD_MODEL_PARALLEL would work here.  However for
 * the benefit of people who blindly cut and paste code without
 * bothering to read any documentation, leave this at a safe default.
 */
#define THREAD_MODEL NBDKIT_THREAD_MODEL_SERIALIZE_ALL_REQUESTS

/* Copy the static data at offset to the buffer.  Note that nbdkit
 * takes care of bounds- and sanity-checking the request.
 */
static int
example1_pread (void *handle, void *buf, uint32_t count, uint64_t offset)
{
  memcpy (buf, data+offset, count);
  return 0;                     /* 0 = success, -1 = error */
}

static struct nbdkit_plugin plugin = {
  .name              = "example1",
  .version           = PACKAGE_VERSION,
  .load              = example1_load,
  .open              = example1_open,
  .get_size          = example1_get_size,
  .pread             = example1_pread,
};

NBDKIT_REGISTER_PLUGIN(plugin)