<html lang="en"> <head> <title>LaTeX2rtf</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="description" content="LaTeX2rtf"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.8"> <link title="Top" rel="top" href="#Top"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } --></style> </head> <body> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Top"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Introduction">Introduction</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#dir">(dir)</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#dir">(dir)</a> </div> <h2 class="unnumbered">LaTeX2RTF</h2> <p> This file documents LaTeX2RTF , a converter that translates LaTeX to RTF. <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#Introduction">Introduction</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Installation">Installation</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Features">Features</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Error-Messages-and-Logging">Error Messages and Logging</a> <li><a accesskey="7" href="#History">History</a> <li><a accesskey="8" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> <li><a accesskey="9" href="#Function-Index">Function Index</a> <li><a href="#Concept-Index">Concept Index</a> --- The Detailed Node Listing --- Installation <li><a href="#General">General</a> <li><a href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">Obtaining LaTeX2RTF</a> <li><a href="#UNIX">UNIX</a> <li><a href="#DOS-or-Windows">DOS or Windows</a> <li><a href="#Win32-systems">Win32 systems</a> <li><a href="#Macintosh">Macintosh</a> <li><a href="#Problems-Compiling">Problems Compiling</a> <li><a href="#Problems-with-make-check">Problems with make check</a> Using LaTeX2RTF <li><a href="#General-Assumptions">General Assumptions</a> <li><a href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">LaTeX2RTF Options</a> <li><a href="#Debugging">Debugging</a> Features <li><a href="#LaTeX2e">LaTeX2e</a> <li><a href="#Unicode-Support">Unicode Support</a> <li><a href="#Input-Encoding">Input Encoding</a> <li><a href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a> <li><a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a> <li><a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a> <li><a href="#Equations">Equations</a> <li><a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a> <li><a href="#Tables">Tables</a> <li><a href="#Graphics">Graphics</a> <li><a href="#Pagestyles">Pagestyles</a> <li><a href="#Hyperlatex">Hyperlatex</a> <li><a href="#APA-Support">APA Support</a> Configuration <li><a href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a> <li><a href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a> <li><a href="#Output-Formatting">Output Formatting</a> <li><a href="#Direct-Conversion">Direct Conversion</a> <li><a href="#Ignore-Command">Ignore Command</a> <li><a href="#Font-Configuration">Font Configuration</a> <li><a href="#Language-Configuration">Language Configuration</a> LaTeX2RTF under Development <li><a href="#Unimplemented-Features">Unimplemented Features</a> <li><a href="#Missing-options">Missing options</a> <li><a href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a> <li><a href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a> <li><a href="#Todo-List">Todo List</a> <li><a href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> Command List <li><a href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> <li><a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a> <li><a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a> <li><a href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> <li><a href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> <li><a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a> <li><a href="#Other-Commands">Other Commands</a> <li><a href="#Environments">Environments</a> General Commands <li><a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a> <li><a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a> <li><a href="#Logos">Logos</a> <li><a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a> <li><a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a> <li><a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a> Language Commands <li><a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a> <li><a href="#Czech-Commands">Czech Commands</a> <li><a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a> <li><a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a> Citation Commands <li><a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a> <li><a href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a> <li><a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a> <li><a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a> <li><a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a> </ul> Copyright 1998-2002 Georg Lehner,<br> updates Copyright 1999-2010 by Wilfried Hennings and Scott Prahl,<br> with contributions by Mikhail Polianski. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the sections entitled “Copying” and “GNU General Public License” are included exactly as in the original, and provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the Free Software Foundation. <!-- This document applies to version 2.1.0 of @ltor{}. --> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Introduction"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Installation">Installation</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Top">Top</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">1 Introduction</h2> <p> LaTeX2RTF is a translator program from LaTeX text into “rich text format” files. These files are commonly referred to as RTF files. RTF is a published standard format by Microsoft. This standard can be ambiguous in places and Microsoft ignores parts of the standard it finds inconvenient, but RTF is widely used by many WYSIWIG text editors and is supported by Microsoft Word and most text processors. LaTeX2RTF translates the text and as much of the formatting information from LaTeX to RTF. Be forewarned that the typeset output is not nearly as good as what you would get from using LaTeX directly. So, why bother translating? Consider, <ol type=1 start=1> <li>You use LaTeX and hate everything beginning with MS-<small class="enddots">....</small> Nevertheless, you have to share your documents with people who don't even know that there are alternatives to MS-<small class="enddots">....</small> <li>You know somebody who frequently sends you very fine LaTeX documents. Unfortunately, you are “on the other side” and need to import her files, steal some part, and then desktop publish it in your fine MS-<small class="dots">...</small> environment. <li>You like LaTeX and BibTeX . You interact with the rest of the world. You know someone that wants to include your writing in a Word document. </ol> There are drawbacks to the conversion process. In fact, don't expect any LaTeX file to be converted as you would like, don't expect it to be converted without errors or warnings, and don't be especially surprised when it doesn't convert at all. LaTeX2RTF is known to have many bugs and many missing features. Paradoxically, this number seems to grow more and more with each day. However, we can categorically state that there are some special cases in which a LaTeX file will be translated to RTF satisfactorily by LaTeX2RTF — This was sort of disclaimer, ok? OK! LaTeX is a system for typesetting text and therefore it focuses on the logical structure of a document, whilst RTF is meant to be a transport format for a family of Desktop Publishing Software, dealing mostly with the design of a text. Although the commands and styles in LaTeX are much more flexible and standardized than in RTF, only a small subset of commands has been implemented to date (see <a href="#Unimplemented-Features">Unimplemented Features</a>). Some of the capabilities of LaTeX2RTF are restricted in scope or buggy (see <a href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a>). <a name="index-RTF-sucks-1"></a>RTF is a moving target, because Microsoft does not stop inventing new extensions and features; consequently you cannot view newer RTF files with older word processors. The syntax and semantics of RTF are somewhat artistic, i.e., you can generate a syntactically correct RTF file that cannot be displayed by some/most word processors. For more details on RTF the specification consult the links at <a href="http://latex2rtf.sf.net/">http://latex2rtf.sf.net/</a> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Installation"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Introduction">Introduction</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">2 Installation</h2> <p><a name="index-installation-2"></a> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#General">General</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">Obtaining LaTeX2RTF</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#UNIX">UNIX</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#DOS-or-Windows">DOS or Windows</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Win32-systems">Win32 systems</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Macintosh">Macintosh</a> <li><a accesskey="7" href="#Problems-Compiling">Problems Compiling</a> <li><a accesskey="8" href="#Problems-with-make-check">Problems with make check</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="General"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">Obtaining LaTeX2RTF</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Installation">Installation</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.1 General</h3> <p> The documentation of the program is found in the <samp><span class="file">doc/</span></samp> directory in the file <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf.texi</span></samp> in the GNU TeXInfo format. For your convenience, you can find <acronym>HTML</acronym> and <acronym>PDF</acronym> versions of the manual there as well.<br> Note: In this manual, the terms "directory" and "folder" are used interchangeably. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#UNIX">UNIX</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#General">General</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.2 Obtaining LaTeX2RTF </h3> <p> LaTeX2RTF is available for many Unix Platforms, for the Macintosh, and for MS-DOS, including all versions of MS Windows. The latest version of LaTeX2RTF is available at <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/latex2rtf/">SourceForge</a> and — with some delay — on CTAN sites: e.g., <a href="http://www.dante.de">http://www.dante.de</a> or <a href="http://www.ctan.org">http://www.ctan.org</a>. The DOS package will also run under all MS Windows versions except 64bit systems. It requires an i386 processor or better.<br> It should only be used on older Microsoft systems.<br> For Win9x, ME, NT, or newer, you should use the win or win-NO-GUI package. The win-NO-GUI package is compiled with MinGW (2.0.0 and up), and only runs under Win32 (Win9x, ME, NT, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista). From version 2.0.0 up it also runs on 64bit systems. The win package is the win-NO-GUI package plus Win32 GUI program (l2rshell).<br> From version 2.0.0 up it also runs on 64bit systems. The win64 package (LaTeX2RTF 1.9.19) is the win package but with 32bit versions of the shell utilities so that it also runs on 64bit systems. There are a few people working on LaTeX2RTF , and some more make contributions, coordinated by Wilfried Hennings (texconvfaq “at” gmx.de). See the <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/latex2rtf/">SourceForge</a> project pages for the latest news. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="UNIX"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#DOS-or-Windows">DOS or Windows</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">Obtaining LaTeX2RTF</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.3 UNIX</h3> <p> To install, <ol type=1 start=1> <li>Edit <samp><span class="file">Makefile</span></samp> for your local configuration. In particular, pay attention to the <samp><span class="env">PREFIX</span></samp> variable. If you do not have root access you might wish to set the makefile variable <samp><span class="env">PREFIX</span></samp> to be your home directory. On some machines the cc compiler will issue errors. Therefore the default compiler command in the Makefile is <code>CC=gcc</code>. <li>As of version 1.9.13, LaTeX2RTF supports conversion of LaTeX equations to bitmaps using the shell script <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp>, found in <samp><span class="file">scripts/</span></samp>. <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp> requires that both LaTeX and <samp><span class="file">ImageMagick</span></samp> are installed. LaTeX2RTF will translate documents without a working <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp>, but some features will be missing. You can verify that the <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp> script is working by typing <code>make</code> in the <samp><span class="file">scripts/</span></samp> directory. <li><code>make</code> If this is not your first time installation, you may want to preserve your old configuration (<samp><span class="file">*.cfg</span></samp>) files. Copy them to a safe place before installing. On IBM AIX, the IBM make utility does not support some of the commands used in Makefile. In this case use <code>gmake</code> (from GNU) instead. Sun has decided to support the XPG4 standard on Solaris by an alternative set of binaries. To allow bitmap conversion of equations, two things are needed. First, change the first line of latex2png to <code>#!/usr/xpg4/bin/sh</code> Second, define the XPG4_GREP environment variable accordingly, for bash-like shells <code>XPG4_GREP=/usr/xpg4/bin/grep; export XPG4_GREP</code> or for tsch-like shells <code>setenv XPG4_GREP /usr/xpg4/bin/grep</code>. <li><code>make install</code> If your <code>mkdir</code> doesn't support the <samp><span class="option">-p</span></samp> option, then create the necessary directories by hand and remove the option from the <code>$MKDIR</code> variable. If you have other problems, just copy <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf</span></samp> and <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp> to a binary directory, and move the contents of the <samp><span class="file">cfg/</span></samp> directory to the location specified by <code>$CFG_INSTALL</code>. <li><code>make check</code> [OPTIONAL] This tests LaTeX2RTF on a variety of LaTeX files. Expect a whole lot of warnings, but no outright errors. (On IBM AIX, use <code>gmake check</code>.) Note that this will check the basic functionality of the <samp><span class="file">latex2png</span></samp> script, and then that of <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf</span></samp>. <li><code>make install-info</code> [OPTIONAL] This installs <samp><span class="file">.info</span></samp> files for use with the <code>info</code> program. </ol> You no longer need to define the environment variable <samp><span class="env">RTFPATH</span></samp>. This is only necessary if you move the directory containing the <samp><span class="file">.cfg</span></samp> files. Just define <samp><span class="env">RTFPATH</span></samp> to be the path for the new location of the <samp><span class="file">cfg</span></samp> directory. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="DOS-or-Windows"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Win32-systems">Win32 systems</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#UNIX">UNIX</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.4 DOS</h3> <p> The <acronym>UNIX</acronym> and Mac packages do not contain an executable for DOS or Windows. You may compile it yourself (with djgpp or MinGW) or get the <br> DOS package as file <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf-x.x.x_dos.zip</span></samp> (where x.x.x is the version number) <br> or the Windows package as file <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf-x.x.x_win-NO-GUI.zip</span></samp> (no installer, no GUI)<br> or file <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf-x.x.x_win.zip</span></samp> (with installer and GUI) <br> from <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/latex2rtf/">SourceForge</a><br> The DOS distribution contains a precompiled executable which should run under plain DOS and also in the command prompt (or “console”) of any MS Windows system including Vista but not on 64bit systems.<br> To install the DOS or Windows package of LaTeX2RTF , extract all files from the zip archive, preserving the folder structure (winzip: check “use folder names”), preferably to <samp><span class="file">C:\l2r</span></samp>, or under Windows, to your "Program Files" folder (which ever it is named in your system) because then it will find its cfg files by default.<br> If you extracted them to another folder (e.g. <samp><span class="file">C:\my_files\l2r</span></samp>), either edit the file <samp><span class="file">L2RPREP.BAT</span></samp> and change the folder <samp><span class="file">C:\l2r</span></samp> to where you put them, or specify the path to the cfg folder in the command line.<br> Avoid blanks in folder and file names! Make sure that the folder containing the file <samp><span class="file">L2RPREP.BAT</span></samp> is in your search path, or put this file into a folder which is in your search path.<br> To display the current search path, enter <samp><span class="file">PATH</span></samp> from the command prompt (with no arguments). Under plain DOS, conversion of equations or figures to bitmaps is not possible because Ghostscript and ImageMagick are not available for plain DOS. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Win32-systems"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Macintosh">Macintosh</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#DOS-or-Windows">DOS or Windows</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.5 Win32 systems</h3> <p> To install LaTeX2RTF on a Win32 system (WinNT, Win2000, WinXP, WinVista), download the win package, execute the <samp><span class="file">latex2rtf-x.x.x_win.exe</span></samp> (where x.x.x is the version number) and follow the instructions. Note: The installer and GUI shell do not support Win9x and WinMe since LaTeX2RTF v.1.9.17. If you have one of these systems, you should use the win-NO-GUI package (1.9.19 and up) of LaTeX2RTF . To start the program double-click the LaTeX2RTF icon, or drag and drop a <samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> file onto the icon. If your LaTeX document refers to external graphic files, e.g. eps, or you want to use the option to convert equations to bitmaps, you must have LaTeX, ImageMagick and Ghostscript installed. These programs are freely available for download at <a href="http://www.miktex.org/">http://www.miktex.org/</a>, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org">http://www.imagemagick.org</a> and <a href="http://www.ghostscript.com">http://www.ghostscript.com</a> The following versions were available at the time of writing and used together with LaTeX2RTF version 2.0.0 and 2.1.0: <br> - MikTeX 2.8 <br> - Ghostscript 8.70 <br> - ImageMagick-6.5.7-3-Q8-windows-dll.exe If MikTeX, ImageMagick and Ghostscript are installed, the paths to their executables are detected automatically. If for any reason this doesn't happen, these paths can be specified manually in the “Environment” tab of the LaTeX2RTF GUI shell window. If you need to start LaTeX2RTF not from its own shell but from another Windows application, you need to add the folder containing the latex2png script and the helper programs to the search path.<br> Some applications (e.g. Lyx) allow to temporarily add the path by specifying it in the options.<br> If this is not possible, you can add the latex2rtf folder to Windows' default path like follows: To add a folder – e.g. C:\Program Files\latex2rtf – to the search path: <ul> <li>Note that the folder name "Program Files" contains a blank. This would lead to some problems as some parts of the latex2rtf program package interpret the blank as a parameter delimiter. Therefore in the following example the folder name "Program Files" is replaced by its DOS equivalent "PROGRA~1" which has the additional effect that this is similar for several if not all European languages.<br> <li>Win95, Win98, WinME <ul> <li>Open the file <samp><span class="file">C:\Autoexec.bat</span></samp> either with Edit (DOS) or with Notepad (Windows). <li>At the end of that file, add the line <samp><span class="file">PATH=C:\PROGRA~1\latex2rtf;%PATH%</span></samp> <li>Save the file to its original location. Shutdown and reboot the PC.<br> </ul> <li>WinNT, Win2000, WinXP <ul> <li>Right-click “My Computer” (German: “Arbeitsplatz”), then select “Properties”; <li>NT: Click the “Environment” tab;<br> XP: Click the “Extended” tab, then the “Environment variables” button; <li>Find the line beginning with <samp><span class="file">PATH=</span></samp> and insert the string <br> <samp><span class="file">C:\PROGRA~1\latex2rtf;</span></samp><br> so that the complete line looks like <br> <samp><span class="file">PATH=C:\PROGRA~1\latex2rtf;C:\WINDOWS;...</span></samp> <li>Click "OK" </ul> </ul> Either the folders where TeX, ImageMagick and Ghostscript are installed must also be in your search path, or you must edit the file <samp><span class="file">L2RPREP.BAT</span></samp>, ensure that the pathes in this file point to the folders where TeX, ImageMagick and Ghostscript are installed on your machine, and call <samp><span class="file">L2RPREP</span></samp> before calling <samp><span class="file">latex2rt</span></samp>. <br> Or you edit <samp><span class="file">L2R.BAT</span></samp> and call <samp><span class="file">L2R</span></samp> instead of calling <samp><span class="file">LATEX2RT.EXE</span></samp>. When equations are to be converted to bitmaps, for each equation LaTeX2RTF first writes a temporary l2r_nnnn.tex file to disk which consists of only the equation to be converted. It then sends the call for <samp><span class="file">"bash latex2png l2r_nnnn.tex"</span></samp> to the operating system. <br> In previous versions of latex2rtf, some users got the message “Out of environment space” (can occur only under Windows 95, Windows 98 or Windows ME); this should be solved now by using bash.exe instead of command.com. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Macintosh"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Problems-Compiling">Problems Compiling</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Win32-systems">Win32 systems</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.6 Macintosh</h3> <p> If you want a MacOS X version, make sure that you have installed the developer tools CD that is appropriate for your OS version, and then follow the directions above for a <acronym>UNIX</acronym> installation. Alternatively you can install using fink <a href="http://fink.sourceforge.net/">http://fink.sourceforge.net/</a> or as an i-installer package <a href="http://www.rna.nl/ii.html">http://www.rna.nl/ii.html</a>. As of 2006-01-30 there also is a GUI shell for Macintosh.<br> See <a href="http://www.inf.ethz.ch/personal/fischerk/LaTeX2rtf/index.html">http://www.inf.ethz.ch/personal/fischerk/LaTeX2rtf/index.html</a> There is a PPC port of an old version 1.9k for Classic MacOS LaTeX2RTF . To convert a LaTeX file using this version, drag the file onto the LaTeX2RTF icon. The translation is best if there are <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp> and <samp><span class="file">.bbl</span></samp> files in the same folder as the <samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> file to be converted. These should be generated using LaTeX and <samp><span class="file">bibtex</span></samp>. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Problems-Compiling"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Problems-with-make-check">Problems with make check</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Macintosh">Macintosh</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.7 Problems Compiling</h3> <p> The code for LaTeX2RTF is standard <acronym>ANSI</acronym> C. Some possible pitfalls are <ul> <li>Not correctly defining your compiler in the Makefile. The default is to use <code>gcc</code>. <li>Encountering errors because the compiler options. During development all compiler warnings are turned on. However, different compilers have different interpretations of <samp><span class="option">-Wall</span></samp> and may generate errors that were not found in a different development system. Please report these, but a quick fix is to remove all compiler options. </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Problems-with-make-check"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Problems-Compiling">Problems Compiling</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Installation">Installation</a> </div> <h3 class="section">2.8 Problems with <code>make check</code></h3> <p> All the files in the <samp><span class="file">test</span></samp> directory are converted (with varying degrees of success) using LaTeX2RTF and are tested before most CVS check-ins and with all released tarballs. There will be many warning messages, but there should be no actual error messages. If you do not have a working latex2png script, then some of the files will fail to be translated. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Using-LaTeX2RTF"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Features">Features</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Installation">Installation</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">3 Using LaTeX2RTF</h2> <p> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#General-Assumptions">General Assumptions</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">LaTeX2RTF Options</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Debugging">Debugging</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="General-Assumptions"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">LaTeX2RTF Options</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a> </div> <h3 class="section">3.1 General Assumptions</h3> <p> LaTeX2RTF assumes that the <samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> file you want to convert is a valid LaTeX document. The chances of a successful LaTeX2RTF conversion are slightly better than the proverbial snowball's if the <samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> file doesn't <code>latex</code> properly. Use LaTeX to find and correct errors before using LaTeX2RTF . To correctly convert font names you must edit the <samp><span class="file">fonts.cfg</span></samp> configuration file. This file is used to specify the needed font names and how the LaTeX default font names should be converted to RTF (see <a href="#Font-Configuration">Font Configuration</a>). LaTeX variables and user defined commands are not evaluated. They will be simply ignored. To let LaTeX2RTF know the names of variables you can add them in the <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp> file (see <a href="#Ignore-Command">Ignore Command</a>). The environment variable RTFPATH may contain a search path for the support files (all files ending in <samp><span class="file">.cfg</span></samp>). If no file is found during the search in the search-path or if the environment variable is not set, the compiled-in default for the configuration-file directory is used. If the files are not found at all the program aborts. In the DOS and Windows versions the search path is separated by `;' in the Unix version by `:'. For the paths themselves apply `\' and `/'. A separator may appear at the beginning or ending of RTFPATH. Make sure that the configuration files are in the correct directory (or folder). LaTeX2RTF will need at least <samp><span class="file">fonts.cfg</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">english.cfg</span></samp>. You may have to change one ore more of them to suit your needs (see <a href="#Configuration">Configuration</a>). See <a href="#Missing-options">Missing options</a>, for actual implementations irregularities. See <a href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a>, for information on how to reach the maintainer. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="LaTeX2RTF-Options"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Debugging">Debugging</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#General-Assumptions">General Assumptions</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a> </div> <h3 class="section">3.2 LaTeX2RTF Options</h3> <p> The LaTeX2RTF command converts a LaTeX file into RTF text format. The text and much of the formatting information is translated to RTF making the new file look similar to the original. The command line syntax is: <pre class="example"> latex2rtf [-options] inputfile[.tex] </pre> <p> or for the DOS and Windows versions: <pre class="example"> latex2rt [-options] inputfile[.tex] </pre> <p> The <code>-options</code> may consist of one or more of the following <dl> <dt><code>-a auxfile</code><dd>specify an <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp> file (for table and figure references) that differs from <samp><span class="file">inputfile.aux</span></samp>. If this is omitted, the name of the inputfile with the suffix replaced <samp><span class="file">.aux'</span></samp>will be taken. You must provide both files (<samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> and the <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp>) to be able to convert cross-references in a LaTeX file. The <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp> is created by running the <samp><span class="file">inputfile.tex</span></samp> through <code>latex</code>. <br><dt><code>-b bblfile</code><dd>Unless an <samp><span class="file">bblfile</span></samp> is specified with the <code>-b</code> option, LaTeX2RTF uses a <samp><span class="file">inputfile.bbl</span></samp>. The <samp><span class="file">bblfile</span></samp> file is used for citations and is typically created by running <samp><span class="file">inputfile.aux</span></samp> through <samp><span class="file">bibtex</span></samp>. <br><dt><code>-C codepage</code><dd>used to specify the character set (code page) used in the LaTeX document. This is only important when non-ansi characters are included in the LaTeX document. Typically this is done in a LaTeX2e file by using <code>\usepackage[codepage]{inputenc}</code> and in this case you need not specify the -C codepage option. If NO <code>\usepackage[codepage]{inputenc}</code> is in the LaTeX2e file, you must inform the converter about the codepage by the -C codepage option. You may select any of the following code pages: ansinew, applemac, cp437, cp437de, cp850, cp852, cp865, decmulti, cp1250, cp1252, latin1, latin2, latin3, latin4, latin5, latin9, next. The default behavior is to use ansinew (code page 1252). Cyrillic support includes conversion of koi8-r, koi8-u, cp1251, cp855, cp866, maccyr, and macukr encodings. <br><dt><code>-d debug_level</code><dd>The <samp><span class="option">-d</span></samp> option determines the amount of debugging information to send to stderr while translating. debug_level=0 means only Errors, `1' Warning Messages (default) also. The debug_level can go as high as `7' for insane amounts of debugging fun. <br><dt><code>-D dots_per_inch</code><dd>used to specify the number of dots per inch for equations converted to bitmaps. This value is also used when picture environments are converted to bitmaps as well as when EPS graphics are converted to png files. The default value is 300 dots per inch. <br><dt><code>-f#</code><dd>where # selects which fields to use during conversion: <dl> <dt><code>-f0</code><dd> do not use fields in RTF. This is handy when primitive RTF editors are being used to view the RTF output. <br><dt><code>-f1</code><dd> use fields for equations but not <code>\ref</code> and <code>\cite</code>. <br><dt><code>-f2</code><dd> use fields for <code>\ref</code> and <code>\cite</code> but not equations. This will be useful for versions of OpenOffice that import cross-references properly (as of Sept 2003 in a soon-to-be released version) but do not properly handle fields in equations. <br><dt><code>-f3</code><dd> use fields when possible. This is the default and is most useful when the RTF file is being exported to be used in Word. This retains the most information from the original LaTeX file. </dl> <br><dt><code>-F</code><dd>use LaTeX to create bitmaps for all figures. This may help when figures are not translated properly with the default settings. This typically requires a functional version of ImageMagick on your machine to work properly. <br><dt><code>-h</code><dd>a short usage description <br><dt><code>-i language</code><dd>used to set the idiom or language used by the LaTeX document. Typically, this is specified in a LaTeX2e document by including <code>\usepackage[language]{babel}</code> where <code>language</code> is one of the languages supported by the <code>babel</code> package. All languages listed in the babel system are supported so far as translations for “Chapter,” “References,” and the like. Furthermore, some commands found in the style files for german, french, russian, and czech style are supported (see <a href="#Language-Configuration">Language Configuration</a>). <br><dt><code>-l</code><dd>same as <samp><span class="option">-i latin1</span></samp> (Note that the default behavior is to use <samp><span class="option">ansinew</span></samp> which is a superset of <samp><span class="option">latin1</span></samp>). Included for backwards compatibility. <br><dt><code>-M#</code><dd>where # selects the type of equation conversion. Use <dl> <dt><code>-M1</code><dd> convert displayed equations to RTF <br><dt><code>-M2</code><dd> convert inline equations to RTF <br><dt><code>-M4</code><dd> convert displayed equations to bitmap <br><dt><code>-M8</code><dd> convert inline equations to bitmap <br><dt><code>-M16</code><dd> insert Word comment field that contains the original equation text <br><dt><code>-M32</code><dd> insert the raw latex equation delimited by <code><<:</code> and <code>:>></code>. This is potential useful when using version 6 of the MathType equation editor, which converts typed or pasted TeX code into a MathType equation.<br> Probably this could also be useful for use in OpenOffice, as OO has an equation syntax which partially resembles TeX syntax. </dl> These switches can be combined to get different effects. Handy examples are <dl> <dt><code>-M3</code><dd> convert both inline and displayed equations to RTF (default) <br><dt><code>-M6</code><dd> convert inline equations to RTF and displayed equations to bitmaps <br><dt><code>-M12</code><dd> convert both inline and displayed equations to bitmaps </dl> Bitmap conversion requires that you have installed a working latex2png script. Producing bitmaps is slow.<br> When running the DOS version, conversion to bitmaps works for the first 26 equations but fails for the rest with the message<br> "latex2png: pipe error: Too many open files (EMFILE)".<br> This is probably a bug in the djgpp 2.04 compiler; I chose this version because of its better support of long filenames under Win32 (95, 98, ME, 2000, XP, Vista).<br> The Windows version, compiled with Cygwin in MinGW mode, successfully converts at least 79 equations to bitmaps. <br><dt><code>-o outputfile</code><dd>Unless an <samp><span class="file">outputfile</span></samp> is specified with the <code>-o</code> option, the resulting RTF filename is formed by removing <samp><span class="file">.tex</span></samp> from the <samp><span class="file">inputfile</span></samp> and appending <samp><span class="file">.rtf</span></samp>. <br><dt><code>-p</code><dd>Escape parentheses in mathematical formulas. This has no effect unless EQ fields are being generated. When this option is used, then in a `(' or `)' that appears in an EQ field will be preceeded by a backslash. Despite documentation to the contrary (which says that all parentheses should be escaped), adding escapes usually produces a worse result than doing nothing. If Word displays some formulas with parentheses as “Error!”, you might try this option as a last resort. See also the -S option. This is an option because it will break typesetting equations with non-matching parentheses (because an unmatched unquoted parenthesis would terminate the field). <br><dt><code>-P /path/to/cfg</code><dd>used to specify the folder (i.e. directory) that contains the <code>.cfg</code> files and/or the folder that contains the latex2png script.<br> Unix, Mac: The folder that contains the latex2png script must be prepended by a ":".<br> DOS, Windows: The scripts folder is not used, the scripts are always taken from the search path, therefore the folder containing the scripts and the helper programs must be the first in the search path. You can either add it to the search path permanently or add it temporarily by calling l2rprep.bat before starting conversions.<br> If any of the folder names contains a blank, the folder string must be enclosed in single (Unix, Mac) or double (DOS, Windows) quotes.<br> Examples:<br> (Unix:) <code>latex2rtf -P ./cfg/:./scripts/ foo</code><br> (DOS/Windows:) <code>latex2rt -P "C:\Program Files\latex2rtf\cfg" foo</code><br> Note that without specifying the -P option, LaTeX2RTF tries to find its cfg files in the following locations:<br> 1. the folder specified by the environment variable <code>RTFPATH</code>, if this variable exists;<br> 2. The folder <code>%PROGRAMFILES%\latex2rtf\cfg</code>, if the variable <code>PROGRAMFILES</code> exists – this is the folder in which LaTeX2RTF is installed by the Windows GUI installer with default settings;<br> 3. the folder specified at compilation time by the variable <code>CFGDIR</code>. This is set in the Makefile. The DOS version is compiled with <code>CFGDIR=C:/l2r</code>, the Windows version with <code>CFGDIR=C:/PROGRA~1/latex2rtf</code>. <br><dt><code>-se#</code><dd>selects the scale for equation conversion, where # is the scale factor (default 1.00). <br><dt><code>-sf#</code><dd>selects the scale for figure conversion, where # is the scale factor (default 1.00). <br><dt><code>-t#</code><dd>where # selects the type of table conversion. Use <dl> <dt><code>-t1</code><dd> convert tables to RTF (default) <br><dt><code>-t2</code><dd> convert tables to bitmaps </dl> <br><dt><code>-v or -V</code><dd>prints version information on standard output and exits. <br><dt><code>-S</code><dd>used to specify that semicolons should be used to separate arguments in RTF fields (instead of commas). Typically this is needed when the machine that opens the RTF file has a version of Windows that uses `,' for decimal points. <br><dt><code>-T /path/to/tmp</code><dd>used to specify the folder where to put temporary files. Not used by the DOS and Windows versions. <br><dt><code>-W</code><dd>includes warnings directly in the RTF file <br><dt><code>-Z#</code><dd>add the specified number of extra <code>}</code> to the end of the RTF file. This is useful for files that are not cleanly converted by LaTeX2RTF . </dl> With no arguments other than switches starting with a “-”, LaTeX2RTF acts as a filter, i.e., it reads from <code>stdin</code> and writes to <code>stdout</code>. In addition, diagnostic messages are sent to <code>stderr</code> or (DOS and Windows versions) also to <code>stdout</code>. If these standard channels are not redirected using <code><</code> and <code>></code>, then the input is read from the command line, and both output and error messages are printed on the screen. If a non-switch argument is present, LaTeX2RTF assumes it is the name of the input file. The file must have extension “.tex” but the extension is optional. The output file is constructed from the input file name by removing the extension “.tex” and adding “.rtf”. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Debugging"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">LaTeX2RTF Options</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a> </div> <h3 class="section">3.3 Debugging</h3> <p> With the <samp><span class="option">-d</span></samp> option you can specify how much processing information LaTeX2RTF reports. If there is a logfile specified the output goes to this file. Nonetheless Warnings and Errors are logged to stderr always. Possible values of <samp><span class="option">-d</span></samp> are <ol type=1 start=0> <li>only errors. <li>Translation Warnings (default). <li>shows preparsing of sections <li>Reasonably high level debugging messages <li>Show all function calls <li>Show each character as it is processed <li>Show processing of characters as they are output as well </ol> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Features"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">Using LaTeX2RTF</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">4 Features</h2> <p> In this chapter you find what styles is LaTeX2RTF supposed to translate correctly to RTF. <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#LaTeX2e">LaTeX2e</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Unicode-Support">Unicode Support</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Input-Encoding">Input Encoding</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a> <li><a accesskey="7" href="#Equations">Equations</a> <li><a accesskey="8" href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a> <li><a accesskey="9" href="#Tables">Tables</a> <li><a href="#Graphics">Graphics</a> <li><a href="#Pagestyles">Pagestyles</a> <li><a href="#Hyperlatex">Hyperlatex</a> <li><a href="#APA-Support">APA Support</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="LaTeX2e"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Unicode-Support">Unicode Support</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Features">Features</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.1 LaTeX2e</h3> <p> LaTeX2RTF understands most of the commands introduced with LaTeX2e . It translates both the old 2.09 version of <code>\documentstyle[options]{format#}</code> and the newer <code>\documentclass[options]{format}</code>. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Unicode-Support"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Input-Encoding">Input Encoding</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#LaTeX2e">LaTeX2e</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.2 Unicode Support</h3> <p> As of version 1.9.17, LaTeX2RTF has limited unicode support. LaTeX files that use unicode sequences are just emitted directly into the RTF file.<br> Symbols and odd characters in math sequences may also be converted to a unicode sequence. Some of them need the STIXGeneral fonts (see <a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a>) to be installed on the system where the rtf file is to be displayed or printed. Support for unicode encoded input is activated by the LaTeX command <br> <code>\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}</code> <br> or <br> <code>\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}</code>. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Input-Encoding"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Unicode-Support">Unicode Support</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.3 Input Encoding</h3> <p> It is not necesary to specify the <samp><span class="option">-C</span></samp> option if you use <code>\usepackage{isolatin1}</code> or <code>\documentstyle[isolatin1]{...}</code>. LaTeX2RTF automagically detects these packages/style options and switches to processing of ISO-Latin1 codes. The following encodings are supported: ansinew, applemac, cp437, cp437de, cp850, cp852, cp865, decmulti, cp1250, cp1252, latin1, latin2, latin3, latin4, latin5, latin9, next, koi8-r, koi8-u, cp1251, cp855, cp866, maccyr, macukr, utf8, and utf8x. The encoding used in RTF files is cp1252. If cyrillic fonts are present, then these are represented in the RTF file using cp1251 (Windows Cyrillic). <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Language-Support"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Input-Encoding">Input Encoding</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.4 Language Support</h3> <p><a name="index-language-support-3"></a><a name="index-babel-4"></a> The following languages from the Babel package are supported: afrikaans, german, nynorsk, spanish, bahasa, dutch, icelandic, polish, swedish, basque, english, portuges, turkish, brazil, esperanto, irish, romanian, usorbian, breton, estonian, italian, samin, welsh, catalan, finnish, latin, scottish, croatian, lsorbian, serbian, czech, french, magyar, slovak, danish, galician, norsk, slovene. The only thing that these files do is to translate various words usually emitted by LaTeX during processing. For example, this ensures that the LaTeX2RTF will provide the correct translation of the word “Chapter” in the converted document. You can select any of the above languages using the <samp><span class="option">-l</span></samp> option. This is not needed if your LaTeX file contains <code>\usepackage[language]{babel}</code>. Encountering the <samp><span class="option">german</span></samp> package or documentstyle option (by H. Partl of the Vienna University) makes LaTeX2RTF behave like that: German Quotes, German Umlauts by <code>"a</code>, etc<small class="enddots">....</small> This support is programmed directly into LaTeX2RTF and supporting similar features for other languages will require patching the source code. There is similar support for <samp><span class="option">french</span></samp> packages. There is reasonable support for english, latin1, latin2, and cyrillic languages. See <a href="#Language-Configuration">Language Configuration</a>, for details on how to write a <samp><span class="file">language.cfg</span></samp> file for your language by yourself. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Cross-References"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.5 Cross References</h3> <p> Cross references include everything that you might expect and then some: bibliographic citations, equation references, table references, figure references, and section references. Section, equation, table and figure references are implemented by placing RTF bookmarks around the equation number (or table number or figure number). Page references work but are implemented as “warm” cross-references. This means that Word does not automatically update the page references when the file is opened. To update the page references you must select the entire document (in Word) and press <code>F9</code>. <a name="index-bibliography-5"></a>Bibliographic references currently require that a valid <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp> file be present. This is where LaTeX2RTF obtains the reference numbers. It would be nice if LaTeX2RTF just automatically numbered the references when there was no <samp><span class="file">.aux</span></samp> file, but LaTeX2RTF does not do this yet. <a name="index-bibliography_002c-BibTeX-6"></a><a name="index-BibTeX-7"></a>LaTeX2RTF relies on BibTeX to convert and format bibliographic entries. Usually the style file for a particular BibTeX format does not use any special LaTeX commands and therefore the bibliography file <samp><span class="file">file.bbl</span></samp> can be processed by LaTeX2RTF without difficulty. As a consequence, LaTeX2RTF can handle most bibliography styles without problem. <a name="index-bibliography_002c-apacite-8"></a><a name="index-bibliography_002c-apalike-9"></a><a name="index-bibliography_002c-authordate-10"></a><a name="index-bibliography_002c-harvard-11"></a><a name="index-bibliography_002c-natbib-12"></a><a name="index-bibliography_002c-apanat1b-13"></a><a name="index-apacite-14"></a><a name="index-apalike-15"></a><a name="index-authordate-16"></a><a name="index-harvard-17"></a><a name="index-natbib-18"></a><a name="index-apanat1b-19"></a>There are several latex style packages that add additional latex commands to enhance bibliographic formatting. LaTeX2RTF currently supports the following bibliographic packages:<br> apacite, apalike, authordate, harvard, natbib (also with apanat1b). These packages have many, many options and you may encounter problems with formatting in special cases. As of LaTeX2RTF 1.9.17, the natbib command bibpunct is supported. Footnotes are implemented and appear at the bottom of each page. <a name="index-footnotes-20"></a> <a name="index-index-21"></a>Indexing is reasonably-well supported. The simple mark-up of <code>makeindex</code> <pre class="example"> \index{topic!subtopic@\textit{subtopic}} </pre> <p>is supported. The rest of the fancy indexing stuff is not implemented. The index is created at the location of the <code>\printindex</code> command. When a file with an index is first opened in Word, you must select the entire file and update the page references and fields by pressing <code>F9</code>. Currently, there is no support for <code>\labels</code> of <code>\item</code>s in enumerate environments. The conversion of cross-references is not perfect because of the different mechanisms in the LaTeX and Word worlds. In particular, if there are multiple <code>\label</code> in a figure, table, or section environment then only the first gets processed. It is also possible to confuse the LaTeX2RTF in eqnarray environments. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Page-Formatting"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Equations">Equations</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.6 Page Formatting</h3> <p><a name="index-page-formatting-22"></a><a name="index-geometry-package-23"></a><a name="index-margins-24"></a><a name="index-line-spacing-25"></a><a name="index-double-spacing-26"></a><a name="index-setspace-package-27"></a> LaTeX2RTF will handle some basic page formatting options, including \doublespacing (as implemented in the setspace package), and the margin setting options provided by the geometry package including commands in the ratio, centering and margin families. Not all geometry options are implemented yet, in part because there are no corresponding rtf commands for many of them. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Equations"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.7 Equations</h3> <p><a name="index-equations-28"></a> There are five separate levels of equation translation based on the -M switch, see <a href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">LaTeX2RTF Options</a>. Each equation is now converted either to an EQ field or to a bitmap or inserted as raw TeX code in the document. This is an interim solution (for some definition of “interim”). Ideally the equations would become OLE equation objects in the RTF file, but this needs to be implemented. Some functions in the EQ fields have two or more parameters with a separator between each two. Unfortunately, the interpretation of these separators depends on the country specific settings in the MS Windows system in which the rtf file is opened. E.g. in English versions of MS Windows, the default parameter separator is the comma, in German versions the default is the semicolon. If the parameter in the RTF file does not match the Windows setting, some EQ fields are not interpreted correctly. You can check and set the separator in [Windows control panel - country settings - numbers - list separator]. By default, LaTeX2RTF uses the comma as separator. If LaTeX2RTF is called with the command line parameter -S , the semicolon is inserted as parameter delimiter. Theoretically, according to the Word help file, parentheses `(' or `)' in mathematical formulas should be escaped (by a preceding backslash). Despite this, adding escapes usually produces a worse result than doing nothing. If Word displays some formulas with parentheses as “Error!”, you might try the -p option as a last resort. It is also possible to convert an EQ field generated by LaTeX2RTF to an Equation Editor object by opening the rtf file in Word and double-clicking on the equation. However there are bugs in the interface between Word and Equation Editor which prevent symbols in font Symbol or MTExtra to be converted correctly. The full commercial version of the Equation Editor, called MathType, handles this conversion correctly. If you have MathType version 6, an even better way to convert LaTeX equations to MathType is letting LaTeX2RTF write the LaTeX code of the equations verbatim in the rtf file (option -M32), then open the rtf file in Word, select the LaTeX code of an equation, cut it to the clipboard, open MathType, and paste the code. MathType will convert the code into an equation. Wilfried tried to automate this in a Word macro, but this fails because the macro does not wait until MathType is started and ready to receive the pasted code. Maybe the MathType authors will give us a hint or provide such a macro.<br> MathType can be downloaded from <a href="http://www.dessci.com/en/products/mathtype/">http://www.dessci.com/en/products/mathtype/</a> (30 day test version). <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Math-and-Special-Symbols"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Tables">Tables</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Equations">Equations</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.8 Math and Special Symbols</h3> <p><a name="index-math-29"></a><a name="index-special-symbols-30"></a> The way that symbols are converted in the RTF is based on the following observations. If the symbol is found in the latin 1 character set, then the current font is used, else the unicode code is inserted in the rtf code. (Implemented since version 2.1.0) The means that on the system where the <samp><span class="file">.rtf</span></samp> file is opened, a unicode font should be available or these glyphs will not be displayed correctly. As only the STIX fonts (see <a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a>) contain all needed characters, these fonts should be installed on the system where the rtf file is to be displayed or printed. Many mathematical and special symbols are directly supported by LaTeX2RTF . Less common symbols (not found in the standard font) are supported by the conversion table in the file <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp>, see <a href="#Direct-Conversion">Direct Conversion</a>. Required fonts are: <ul> <li>“Times” / “Times New Roman” or “Helvetica” / “Arial”, preferably with Unicode extension (i.e. supporting all European languages including Cyrillic, Greek, and Hebrew). “Times” or “Times New Roman” and “Helvetica” or “Arial” are standard on all systems, but not their Unicode extension. <li>“STIXGeneral” (4 fonts in plain, italic, bold, bold-italic). These fonts are available from <a href="http://www.mozilla.org/projects/mathml/fonts/">http://www.mozilla.org/projects/mathml/fonts/</a> or from <a href="http://latex2rtf.sourceforge.net/">http://latex2rtf.sourceforge.net/</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Tables"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Graphics">Graphics</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.9 Tables</h3> <p><a name="index-tables-31"></a> Conversion of tabular and tabbing environments is somewhat lame. The main difficulty is that LaTeX (and html) will size the columns of a table automatically. There is no such feature in RTF. Consequently, the conversion defaults to making all the columns have equal size. This is suboptimal and should be revised. <br> Another way is to use the option -t2 to make latex render them as bitmaps and insert the bitmaps into the RTF file. This feature was added in version 1.9.19. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Graphics"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Pagestyles">Pagestyles</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Tables">Tables</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.10 Graphics</h3> <p><a name="index-graphics-32"></a> There is now rudimentary support for <code>\includegraphics</code>. Three file types will be inserted into the RTF file without needing conversion: <samp><span class="file">.pict</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">.jpeg</span></samp>, and <samp><span class="file">.png</span></samp> files. EPS and PDF files are converted to PNG using <code>convert</code> from the ImageMagick package. Some options are even handled properly. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Pagestyles"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Hyperlatex">Hyperlatex</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Graphics">Graphics</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.11 Pagestyles</h3> <p><a name="index-pagestyles-33"></a> If there is no <code>\pagestyle</code> command, the RTF output is generated as with plain pagestyle, i.e. each page has its page number centered at the bottom. You must turn this off with the \pagestyle{empty} command in the LaTeX file if you don't want pagenumbers. The headings and myheadings styles are silently ignored by now. The twosided option to the \documentstyle or \documentclass produces the corresponding RTF tokens. Note that these features require RTF Version 1.4. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Hyperlatex"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#APA-Support">APA Support</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Pagestyles">Pagestyles</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.12 Hyperlatex</h3> <p><a name="index-hyperlatex-34"></a> Hyperlatex support is largely broken at the moment, but continues to improve. Otfried Schwarzkopf has created the “Hyperlatex Markup Language” which is a “little package that allows you to use LaTeX to prepare documents in HTML.” It brings an Emacs lisp program with it to convert the Hyperlatex file to HTML. Hyperlatex can be obtained from the CTAN-sites, see <a href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">Obtaining LaTeX2RTF</a>. There are two convenient commands that avoid typing: \link and \xlink that generate an “internal” label which then is used in the following \Ref and \Pageref commands. LaTeX makes it possible to write `\link{anchor}[ltx]{label}', which typesets: `anchor ltx'. LaTeX2RTF does NOT support this aproach since the optional parameter is thrown away right now, see <a href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a>. Note that you have to update your <samp><span class="file">.cfg</span></samp> files if you are upgrading, since there are a lot of HTML oriented commands in Hyperlatex that we simply can `ignore'. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="APA-Support"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Hyperlatex">Hyperlatex</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Features">Features</a> </div> <h3 class="section">4.13 APA Support</h3> <p><a name="index-APA-Support-35"></a> Some APA citation styles are supported, see <a href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> Support for APA text formatting is only rudimentary at the moment (headings without numbering). If you want to format a document according to APA, rename cfg/style.cfg to style_sav.cfg and rename cfg/styleAPA.cfg to style.cfg before starting LaTeX2RTF . <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Configuration"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Error-Messages-and-Logging">Error Messages and Logging</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Features">Features</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">5 Configuration</h2> <p> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Output-Formatting">Output Formatting</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Direct-Conversion">Direct Conversion</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Ignore-Command">Ignore Command</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Font-Configuration">Font Configuration</a> <li><a accesskey="7" href="#Language-Configuration">Language Configuration</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Input-Processing"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.1 Input processing</h3> <p><a name="index-input-processing-36"></a><a name="index-direct_002ecfg-37"></a><a name="index-ignore_002ecfg-38"></a> On processing input LaTeX2RTF first converts the LaTeX special characters. If it encounters one of the standard commands it is converted internally. If a command is not known to LaTeX2RTF it is first looked up in <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp> and the RTF code specified there is output. If not found there it is looked up in the section <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp>. This file includes a lot of LaTeX commands that do not affect the output (cross reference information and the like), or that we are not able or willing to convert to RTF. You can use <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp> if you get tired of seeing <pre class="example"> WARNING: command: `foo' not found - ignored </pre> <p> and you don't need `foo' in your RTF document. It would be nice to send your additions to the LaTeX2RTF mailing list for inclusion in later distributions. LaTeX2RTF accepts Unix, MS-DOS, and Macintosh line ending codes (\n, \r\n and \r). The files it creates get the line ending for the platform on which LaTeX2RTF was compiled. The LaTeX file may have been created with a wide variety of character sets. If the LaTeX lacks the <code>\package[codepage]{inputenc}</code> definition, then you may need to use the command line switch to manually select the proper code page (see <a href="#Input-Encoding">Input Encoding</a>). <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Conditional-Parsing"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Output-Formatting">Output Formatting</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.2 Conditional Parsing</h3> <p><a name="index-Conditional-Parsing-39"></a><a name="index-g_t_0025latex2rtf-40"></a><a name="index-iflatextortf-41"></a> Starting with LaTeX2RTF 1.9.18, there is a handy method for controlling which content should be processed by LaTeX or by LaTeX2RTF . Control is achieved using the standard <code>\if</code> facility of TeX. If you include the following line in the preamble of your document (i.e., before <code>\begin{document}</code>) <pre class="example"> \newif\iflatextortf </pre> <p> Then you will create a new <code>\iflatextortf</code> command in LaTeX . TeX sets the value of this to <code>false</code> by default. Now, LaTeX2RTF internally sets <code>\iflatextortf</code> to be true, and to ensure that this is always the case, LaTeX2RTF ignores the command <code>\latextortffalse</code>. This means that you can control how different applications process your document by <pre class="example"> \iflatextortf This code is processed only by latex2rtf \else This code is processed only by latex \fi </pre> <p> Note that <code>\iflatextortf</code> will only work within a section; you cannot use this command to conditionally parse code that crosses section boundaries. Also, it will only work on complete table or figure environments. Due to the mechanism used by LaTeX2RTF in processing these environments, at this time the only way to conditionally parse tables and figures is to include two complete versions of the environment in question, nested within an appropriate <code>\iflatex2rtf</code> structure. LaTeX2RTF versions 1.9.15 to 1.9.18 had the ability to hide contents from LaTeX but expose them to LaTeX2RTF by starting a line with <code>%latex2rtf:</code>. This code was horribly broken, and it was removed. The same functionality is readily achieved using the <code>\iflatextortf</code> mechanism. For example, the old method allowed <pre class="example"> %latex2rtf: This line will only appear in the latex2rtf output, </pre> <p>To get the same behavior, define <code>\iflatextortf</code> and use <pre class="example"> \iflatextortf This code is processed only by latex2rtf \fi </pre> <p> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Output-Formatting"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Direct-Conversion">Direct Conversion</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.3 Output Formatting</h3> <p> On writing output, LaTeX2RTF generates the operating system specific line ending code (<code>\n</code> on Unix, <code>\r\n</code> on DOS or Windows), depending on which system LaTeX2RTF was compiled. As both should be legal to any RTF Reader the resulting RTF rendering should not be affected. LaTeX2RTF does not offer a whole lot of flexibility in how files are translated, but it does offer some. This flexibility resides in four files <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">fonts.cfg</span></samp>, and <samp><span class="file">language.cfg</span></samp>. These filese are documented in the next four sections. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Direct-Conversion"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Ignore-Command">Ignore Command</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Output-Formatting">Output Formatting</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.4 Direct Conversion</h3> <p> The file <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp> is used for converting LaTeX commands by simple text replacement. The format consists of lines with a LaTeX command with backslash followed by comma. The rest of the line until a `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>' character will be written to the RTF file when the command is found in the LaTeX file. Lines starting with a `<samp><span class="samp">#</span></samp>' character are ignored. After the `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>' everything is ignored to end of line. To select a specific font use <code>*fontname*</code>, where <code>fontname</code> be defined in <samp><span class="file">fonts.cfg</span></samp>. To write the `<samp><span class="samp">*</span></samp>' character use `<samp><span class="samp">**</span></samp>'. <pre class="verbatim"> \bigstar,{\u8727**}. \copyright,\'a9. </pre> In general, specific fonts should not be specified in this file. There is a mechanism to do this, but it turns out that this is not as useful as originally thought. The main reason that this fails is because the conversion of equations from Word fields to Equation Editor objects is buggy. The consequence is that to have symbols show up properly, they must be encoded differently when the Symbol and MT Extra fonts are used — depending on whether Word fields are active or not. It was all very tedious to figure out a mechanism that was “least broken.” <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Ignore-Command"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Font-Configuration">Font Configuration</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Direct-Conversion">Direct Conversion</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.5 Ignore Command</h3> <p> The file <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp> is used for defining how to ignore specific commands. This file is used for recognition of LaTeX variables, user defined variables, and some simple commands. All variables are ignored but the converter must know the names to correctly ignore assignments to variables. Lines in this file consist of a variable name with backslash, followed by comma and the type of the variable followed by `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>'. Possible types are <dl> <dt>`<samp><span class="samp">NUMBER</span></samp>'<dd>simple numeric value <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">MEASURE</span></samp>'<dd>numeric value with following unit of measure <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">OTHER</span></samp>'<dd>ignores anything to the first character after `<samp><span class="samp">=</span></samp>' and from there to next space. e.g., <code>\setbox\bak=\hbox</code> <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">COMMAND</span></samp>'<dd>ignores anything to next `<samp><span class="samp">\</span></samp>' and from there to the occurence of anything but a letter e.g., <code>\newbox\bak</code> <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">SINGLE</span></samp>'<dd>ignores single command e.g., <code>\noindent</code> <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">PARAMETER</span></samp>'<dd>ignores a command with one parameter e.g., <code>\foo{bar}</code> <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">PACKAGE</span></samp>'<dd>does not produce a Warning message if PACKAGE is encountered, e.g., `<code>\kleenex,PACKAGE.</code>' ignores `<code>\usepackage{kleenex}</code>' <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">ENVCMD</span></samp>'<dd>intended to process contents of unknown environment as if it were plain LaTeX , e.g. `<code>\environ,ENVCMD.</code>' <br> Therefore `<code>\begin{environ} text \end{environ}</code>' would be converted to `text'. Doesn't work in LaTeX2RTF version 2.1.0. <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">ENVIRONMENT</span></samp>'<dd>ignores contents of that environment, e.g., with `<code>\ifhtml,ENVIRONMENT.</code>”, `<code>\begin{ifhtml} text \end{ifhtml}</code>' ignores `text'. </dl> The types are in upper case exactly as above. Do not use spaces. Lines starting with a `<samp><span class="samp">#</span></samp>' character are ignored. After the `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>' everything is ignored to end of line. Example: <pre class="example"> \pagelength,MEASURE. </pre> <p> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Font-Configuration"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Language-Configuration">Language Configuration</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Ignore-Command">Ignore Command</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.6 Font Configuration</h3> <p> The file <samp><span class="file">fonts.cfg</span></samp> contains the font name mapping. For example, this file determines what font is used to represent <code>\rm</code> characters in the RTF file. A line consists of a font name in LaTeX followed by comma and a font name in RTF. The end is marked by a `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>'. No spaces are allowed. The LaTeX font will be converted to the RTF font when it is found in the LaTeX file. If multiple translations for the same LaTeX font are specified, only the first is used. All fonts in a LaTeX file that are not in this file will be mapped to the default font. All RTF fonts listed in this file will be in every RTF file header whether used or not. Lines starting with a `<samp><span class="samp">#</span></samp>' character are ignored. After the `<samp><span class="samp">.</span></samp>' everything is ignored to end of line. To add a RTF font not used as substitute for a LaTeX font — for example a Symbol font used in <samp><span class="file">direct.cfg</span></samp> — use a dummy LaTeX name like in the following <pre class="example"> Dummy3,MathematicalSymbols. </pre> <p> Make sure you use the correct font name. Take care of spaces in font names. The default fonts are named Roman <code>\rm</code>, Slanted <code>\sl</code>, Sans Serif <code>\sf</code>, Typewriter <code>\tt</code>, or Calligraphic <code>\cal</code>. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Language-Configuration"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Font-Configuration">Font Configuration</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a> </div> <h3 class="section">5.7 Language Configuration</h3> <p> The file(s) <samp><span class="file">language.cfg</span></samp> control the translation of LaTeX 's “hardcoded” sectioning names. The standard LaTeX styles have some fixed Title names like `Part', `Reference' or `Bibliography' that appeared in English or German in the output with the original versions of LaTeX2RTF . It is unlikely that you will need to create a new <samp><span class="file">language.cfg</span></samp> file. However, just look at one of the existing files and follow the pattern. The format is really simple. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Error-Messages-and-Logging"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#History">History</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Configuration">Configuration</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">6 Error Messages and Logging</h2> <p> As stated in the Debugging section, LaTeX2RTF provides a means to control the amount of debugging information through the <samp><span class="option">-d#</span></samp> switch. By using a debugging level of 4, you can get a pretty good idea of what LaTeX command caused the problem and what line that command might be found on. <dl> <dt>`<samp><span class="samp">Fatal error messages</span></samp>'<dd>indicate a bug in the source code. PLEASE report them, if they do not apear in the documentation (see <a href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a>). <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">Error messages</span></samp>'<dd>always abort the program and are caused by conditions that prevent further conversion of the input file. Typically this is cause by LaTeX2RTF getting hopelessly confused by the number of braces in the LaTeX file. <br><dt>`<samp><span class="samp">Warning messages</span></samp>'<dd>inform you, that there is some conversion loss from LaTeX to RTF, or that the output file has some restrictions on some RTF Readers. Most of these warnings can be supressed by add the offending command to the <samp><span class="file">ignore.cfg</span></samp> file. </dl> Error and Warning messages should follow the GNU Coding standards, i.e. they have the format <pre class="example"> inputfile':line: Error|Warning: message </pre> <p> You can also control the level of debugging output by inserting <code>\verbositylevel{#}</code> in the LaTeX file. This is very handy if you have a large LaTeX file that is failing in only a small section. For example, <pre class="example"> problem free latex file .... \verbositylevel{5} problematic code \verbositylevel{0} </pre> <p class="noindent">will cause a huge amount of debugging information to be emitted for the problematic code. Error reporting and logging still has many inconsistencies, but it gets better with each release. Don't try to make any sense in debugging levels above 4, these are for my own delight only and can change significantly between versions. The <samp><span class="file">inputfile</span></samp> may be incorrectly identified if it is incorporated through <code>\input</code> or <code>\include</code>. The line may be also be wrong at times. See <a href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a>. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="History"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Error-Messages-and-Logging">Error Messages and Logging</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">7 History & Copyright</h2> <p><a name="index-History-of-the-program-42"></a><a name="index-Copyright-issues-43"></a> In 1994 the first Version of LaTeX2RTF was written by Fernando Dorner and Andreas Granzer of the Viena University supervised by Ralf Schlatterbeck in a one-semester course. They created a simple LaTeX parser and added most of the infrastructure for the program. This was version 1.0 of LaTeX2RTF . In 1995, work on LaTeX2RTF was continued in another one-semester course by Friedrich Polzer and Gerhard Trisko. The result was LaTeX2RTF version 1.5. Ralf Schlatterbeck (ralf “at” zoo.priv.at) maintained and extended LaTeX2RTF until 1998. In 1998 Georg Lehner (jorge_lehner “at” gmx.net) found the reference to LaTeX2RTF on the <a href="http://tug.org/utilities/texconv/index.html">TeX Conversion Webpage</a> of Wilfried Hennings and added some functionality and took over the maintainence of the program. The last version release by Georg is 1.8aa. The bulk of development post 1.8aa was done by Scott Prahl. Wilfried Hennings now coordinates the development of the program and maintains the project on <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/latex2rtf/">SourceForge</a> where there are also (low volume) mailing lists for users and developers. Mailing via one of these lists requires subscription to the list (to prevent spam). For subscription to these lists visit the page: <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/latex2rtf-users">users list</a> or <a href="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/latex2rtf-developers">developers list</a> As of February 2010, version 2.1.0 of LaTeX2RTF is available. The contents of this manual were composed by copying shamelessly what was available in the original sources and documentation. <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="LaTeX2RTF-under-Development"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Function-Index">Function Index</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#History">History</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">8 LaTeX2RTF under Development</h2> <p> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#Unimplemented-Features">Unimplemented Features</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Missing-options">Missing options</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Todo-List">Todo List</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Unimplemented-Features"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Missing-options">Missing options</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.1 Unimplemented Features</h3> <p> <ul> <li>LaTeX2RTF ignores some optional parameters of <code>\documentstyle</code> <li>Add the code to produce the corresponding chapter, section, and page numbering with headings and myheadings pagestyles. Implement <code>\markboth</code> and <code>\markright</code>. <li>To support <code>\tableofcontents</code> there would be two approaches: Transfer sectioning information, title text and then produce page numbers by the rtf- reader. Scan and label all of the sectioning commands while reading and then construct the sectioning information using these labels. Needs two passes on LaTeX input. </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Missing-options"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Unimplemented-Features">Unimplemented Features</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.2 Missing options</h3> <p> Missing or buggy command line options. <dl> <dt><samp><span class="option">-d</span></samp><dd>Information logging and Error reporting is not implemented consistently. Need to test and track problems with the linenumber and with the file name. <br><dt><samp><span class="option">--long_names</span></samp><dd>It would be useful to implement the GNU long option names, e.g.: `–debug', `–output_file', `–quiet', etc. This could be done by switching to the GNU getopt package. </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Known-Bugs"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Missing-options">Missing options</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.3 Known Bugs</h3> <p> <ol type=1 start=1> <li>The first parameter of a \link{anchor}[ltx]{label} is converted to the rtf-output. Label is stored to hyperref for later use, the optional parameter is ignored. [ltx] should be processed as Otfried recommends it, to use for exclusive LaTeX output.e.g: \link{readhere}[~\Ref]{explaining: chapter}. Since {explaining:chapter} is yet read by LaTeX and hyperlatex when [...] is evaluated it produces the correct reference. LaTeX2RTF is only strolling from left to right through the text and can't remember what she will see in the future. <li>The diagnostics routine does not output the correct (actual) input filename. (`.aux', `.bbl', <code>\input</code>). </ol> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Reporting-Bugs"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Todo-List">Todo List</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Known-Bugs">Known Bugs</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.4 Reporting Bugs</h3> <p> Report bugs to to the bug tracking system at <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/latex2rtf/">SourceForge</a>. Only report bugs for the latest version of LaTeX2RTF that is available. Please provide the following information and observe the following guidelines when reporting a bug in the program: <ol type=1 start=1> <li>State the version of LaTeX2RTF that you are using. You can get the version by specifying the <samp><span class="option">-V</span></samp> option to LaTeX2RTF . <li>Specify the your operating system and version. Be sure to check the file `Makefile' for settings that may be specific to your machine, especially for some versions of SunOS there may be settings which are needed to compile successfully. Do this before submitting a bug report. <li>If the program produces wrong output or does not work for you, include a short LaTeX file along with a description of the problem. Isolating the bug into a small LaTeX file does two things. First, it provides a file that can be used to test future versions of LaTeX2RTF and second, it certainly improves the chances that the bug will get some attention. Do not send me large LaTeX or RTF files, I simply do not have the time to wade through large files to search for a bug! <li>Be patient. I am maintaining the program in my free time. I did not write most of the code. Often I do not have the time to answer to your question. I will, however, try to fix reported bugs in upcoming releases. </ol> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Todo-List"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Reporting-Bugs">Reporting Bugs</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.5 Todo List</h3> <p> Scott's ToDo list <ul> <li>Use lex/yacc to implement getSection <li>Add support for pagestyle <li>Better support for ignoring commands </ul> Georg's todo list <ul> <li>Make this Manual more consistent, the ToDo and Known Bug List shorter and the Features List longer. <li>Harmonize all of the error and warning messages. <li>Put warnings everywhere applicable about producing RTF 1.4 tokens. <li>Provide an Error and Warning recovery guide to the user. <li>Add a chapter with lists of all LaTeX commands that convert, and that do not convert to RTF, including their status (for future releases, never, partially functional, ...). </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="LaTeX-Commands"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Todo-List">Todo List</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> </div> <h3 class="section">8.6 Command List</h3> <p> Listed here are all the LaTeX commands currently parsed by LaTeX2RTF . Note: inclusion in this list does not mean that a command is fully and correctly handled by LaTeX2RTF . In some cases the commands here are place-holders only, and are not implemented at all. The list is provided to encourage developers to note any departures from the behaviour that LaTeX users will expect. The location of the commands is noted to assist anyone interested in hacking on the C source code. This list is a work in progress, and may not be immediately useful to general users, other than to indicate those commands that we have at least contemplated implementing. <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="7" href="#Other-Commands">Other Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="8" href="#Environments">Environments</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="General-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.1 General Commands</h4> <p> These commands are found in the <code>commands[]</code> array in commands.c. They are arranged alphabetically within sections according to function. <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Logos">Logos</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="6" href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Basic-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.1 Basic Commands</h5> <p> All listed commands work as expected. <dl> <dt>begin<a name="index-begin-44"></a><br><dt>centerline<a name="index-centerline-45"></a><br><dt>end<a name="index-end-46"></a><br><dt>endnote<a name="index-endnote-47"></a><br><dt>footnote<a name="index-footnote-48"></a><br><dt>raggedright<a name="index-raggedright-49"></a><br><dt>the<a name="index-the-50"></a><br><dt>today<a name="index-today-51"></a><br><dt>vcenter<a name="index-vcenter-52"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Font-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Logos">Logos</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.2 Font Commands</h5> <p> All listed commands work as expected. <dl> <dt>bf<a name="index-bf-53"></a><br><dt>bfseries<a name="index-bfseries-54"></a><br><dt>cal<a name="index-cal-55"></a><br><dt>em<a name="index-em-56"></a><br><dt>emph<a name="index-emph-57"></a><br><dt>enotesize<a name="index-enotesize-58"></a><br><dt>footnotesize<a name="index-footnotesize-59"></a><br><dt>HUGE<a name="index-HUGE-60"></a><br><dt>Huge<a name="index-Huge-61"></a><br><dt>huge<a name="index-huge-62"></a><br><dt>it<a name="index-it-63"></a><br><dt>itshape<a name="index-itshape-64"></a><br><dt>LARGE<a name="index-LARGE-65"></a><br><dt>Large<a name="index-Large-66"></a><br><dt>large<a name="index-large-67"></a><br><dt>mathbf<a name="index-mathbf-68"></a><br><dt>mathcal<a name="index-mathcal-69"></a><br><dt>mathit<a name="index-mathit-70"></a><br><dt>mathmd<a name="index-mathmd-71"></a><br><dt>mathnormal<a name="index-mathnormal-72"></a><br><dt>mathrm<a name="index-mathrm-73"></a><br><dt>mathsc<a name="index-mathsc-74"></a><br><dt>mathsf<a name="index-mathsf-75"></a><br><dt>mathsl<a name="index-mathsl-76"></a><br><dt>mathtt<a name="index-mathtt-77"></a><br><dt>mathup<a name="index-mathup-78"></a><br><dt>mdseries<a name="index-mdseries-79"></a><br><dt>mit<a name="index-mit-80"></a><br><dt>normalfont<a name="index-normalfont-81"></a><br><dt>normalsize<a name="index-normalsize-82"></a><br><dt>rm<a name="index-rm-83"></a><br><dt>rmfamily<a name="index-rmfamily-84"></a><br><dt>sc<a name="index-sc-85"></a><br><dt>scfamily<a name="index-scfamily-86"></a><br><dt>scriptsize<a name="index-scriptsize-87"></a><br><dt>scshape<a name="index-scshape-88"></a><br><dt>sf<a name="index-sf-89"></a><br><dt>sffamily<a name="index-sffamily-90"></a><br><dt>sl<a name="index-sl-91"></a><br><dt>slshape<a name="index-slshape-92"></a><br><dt>small<a name="index-small-93"></a><br><dt>ssmall<a name="index-ssmall-94"></a><br><dt>textbf<a name="index-textbf-95"></a><br><dt>textfont<a name="index-textfont-96"></a><br><dt>textit<a name="index-textit-97"></a><br><dt>textmd<a name="index-textmd-98"></a><br><dt>textnormal<a name="index-textnormal-99"></a><br><dt>textrm<a name="index-textrm-100"></a><br><dt>textsc<a name="index-textsc-101"></a><br><dt>textsf<a name="index-textsf-102"></a><br><dt>textsl<a name="index-textsl-103"></a><br><dt>texttt<a name="index-texttt-104"></a><br><dt>textup<a name="index-textup-105"></a><br><dt>tiny<a name="index-tiny-106"></a><br><dt>tt<a name="index-tt-107"></a><br><dt>ttfamily<a name="index-ttfamily-108"></a><br><dt>underbar<a name="index-underbar-109"></a><br><dt>underline<a name="index-underline-110"></a><br><dt>upshape<a name="index-upshape-111"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Logos"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.3 Logos</h5> <p> All listed commands work as expected. <dl> <dt>AmSLaTeX<a name="index-AmSLaTeX-112"></a><br><dt>AmSTeX<a name="index-AmSTeX-113"></a><br><dt>BibTeX<a name="index-BibTeX-114"></a><br><dt>kern<a name="index-kern-115"></a><br><dt>LaTeX<a name="index-LaTeX-116"></a><br><dt>latex<a name="index-latex-117"></a><br><dt>LaTeXe<a name="index-LaTeXe-118"></a><br><dt>lower<a name="index-lower-119"></a><br><dt>LyX<a name="index-LyX-120"></a><br><dt>SLiTeX<a name="index-SLiTeX-121"></a><br><dt>TeX<a name="index-TeX-122"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Special-Characters"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Logos">Logos</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.4 Special Characters</h5> <p> These commands all work as expected. <dl> <dt>\<a name="index-g_t_005c-123"></a><br><dt>acute<a name="index-acute-124"></a><br><dt>b<a name="index-b-125"></a><br><dt>bar<a name="index-bar-126"></a><br><dt>breve<a name="index-breve-127"></a><br><dt>c<a name="index-c-128"></a><br><dt>check<a name="index-check-129"></a><br><dt>d<a name="index-d-130"></a><br><dt>ddot<a name="index-ddot-131"></a><br><dt>dot<a name="index-dot-132"></a><br><dt>grave<a name="index-grave-133"></a><br><dt>H<a name="index-H-134"></a><br><dt>hat<a name="index-hat-135"></a><br><dt>i<a name="index-i-136"></a><br><dt>j<a name="index-j-137"></a><br><dt>l<a name="index-l-138"></a><br><dt>L<a name="index-L-139"></a><br><dt>r<a name="index-r-140"></a><br><dt>tilde<a name="index-tilde-141"></a><br><dt>u<a name="index-u-142"></a><br><dt>v<a name="index-v-143"></a><br><dt>vec<a name="index-vec-144"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Sectioning-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.5 Sectioning Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>chapter<a name="index-chapter-145"></a><br><dt>chapter*<a name="index-chapter_002a-146"></a><br><dt>paragraph<a name="index-paragraph-147"></a><br><dt>paragraph*<a name="index-paragraph_002a-148"></a><br><dt>part<a name="index-part-149"></a><br><dt>part*<a name="index-part_002a-150"></a><br><dt>section<a name="index-section-151"></a><br><dt>section*<a name="index-section_002a-152"></a><br><dt>subparagraph<a name="index-subparagraph-153"></a><br><dt>subparagraph*<a name="index-subparagraph_002a-154"></a><br><dt>subsection<a name="index-subsection-155"></a><br><dt>subsection*<a name="index-subsection_002a-156"></a><br><dt>subsubsection<a name="index-subsubsection-157"></a><br><dt>subsubsection*<a name="index-subsubsection_002a-158"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Uncategorized"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.1.6 Uncategorized</h5> <p> These commands need to be organized into new or existing sections. <dl> <dt>abstract<a name="index-abstract-159"></a> <br><dt>addcontents<a name="index-addcontents-160"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>addcontentsline<a name="index-addcontentsline-161"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>addvspace<a name="index-addvspace-162"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>aleph<a name="index-aleph-163"></a> <br><dt>Alph<a name="index-Alph-164"></a> <br><dt>alph<a name="index-alph-165"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>alpha<a name="index-alpha-166"></a> <br><dt>Alpha<a name="index-Alpha-167"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>amalg<a name="index-amalg-168"></a> <br><dt>and<a name="index-and-169"></a> <br><dt>angle<a name="index-angle-170"></a> <br><dt>appendix<a name="index-appendix-171"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>approx<a name="index-approx-172"></a> <br><dt>arabic<a name="index-arabic-173"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>ast<a name="index-ast-174"></a> <br><dt>author<a name="index-author-175"></a> <br><dt>baselineskip<a name="index-baselineskip-176"></a> <br><dt>because<a name="index-because-177"></a> <br><dt>beta<a name="index-beta-178"></a> <br><dt>Beta<a name="index-Beta-179"></a> <br><dt>bibentry<a name="index-bibentry-180"></a> <br><dt>bibitem<a name="index-bibitem-181"></a> <br><dt>bibliography<a name="index-bibliography-182"></a> <br><dt>bibliographystyle<a name="index-bibliographystyle-183"></a> <br><dt>bibliographystyle<a name="index-bibliographystyle-184"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>bigskip<a name="index-bigskip-185"></a> <br><dt>bot<a name="index-bot-186"></a> <br><dt>BoxedEPSF<a name="index-BoxedEPSF-187"></a> <br><dt>bullet<a name="index-bullet-188"></a> <br><dt>cap<a name="index-cap-189"></a> <br><dt>caption<a name="index-caption-190"></a> <br><dt>cdot<a name="index-cdot-191"></a> <br><dt>cdots<a name="index-cdots-192"></a> <br><dt>centering<a name="index-centering-193"></a> <br><dt>char<a name="index-char-194"></a> <br><dt>chi<a name="index-chi-195"></a> <br><dt>Chi<a name="index-Chi-196"></a> <br><dt>circ<a name="index-circ-197"></a> <br><dt>cite<a name="index-cite-198"></a> <br><dt>citeonline<a name="index-citeonline-199"></a> <br><dt>cleardoublepage<a name="index-cleardoublepage-200"></a> <br><dt>clearpage<a name="index-clearpage-201"></a> <br><dt>clubsuit<a name="index-clubsuit-202"></a> <br><dt>cong<a name="index-cong-203"></a> <br><dt>contentsline<a name="index-contentsline-204"></a> <br><dt>coprod<a name="index-coprod-205"></a> <br><dt>cup<a name="index-cup-206"></a> <br><dt>date<a name="index-date-207"></a> <br><dt>ddots<a name="index-ddots-208"></a> <br><dt>delta<a name="index-delta-209"></a> <br><dt>Delta<a name="index-Delta-210"></a> <br><dt>dfrac<a name="index-dfrac-211"></a> <br><dt>Diamond<a name="index-Diamond-212"></a> <br><dt>diamondsuit<a name="index-diamondsuit-213"></a> <br><dt>div<a name="index-div-214"></a> <br><dt>doteq<a name="index-doteq-215"></a> <br><dt>dotfill<a name="index-dotfill-216"></a><dd>There is no rtf code for dotfill; LaTeX2RTF inserts an ellipsis only. <br><dt>dots<a name="index-dots-217"></a> <br><dt>dots<a name="index-dots-218"></a> <br><dt>downarrow<a name="index-downarrow-219"></a> <br><dt>Downarrow<a name="index-Downarrow-220"></a> <br><dt>efloatseparator<a name="index-efloatseparator-221"></a> <br><dt>ell<a name="index-ell-222"></a> <br><dt>emptyset<a name="index-emptyset-223"></a> <br><dt>endinput<a name="index-endinput-224"></a> <br><dt>endnotemark<a name="index-endnotemark-225"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>ensuremath<a name="index-ensuremath-226"></a> <br><dt>epsfbox<a name="index-epsfbox-227"></a> <br><dt>epsffile<a name="index-epsffile-228"></a> <br><dt>epsilon<a name="index-epsilon-229"></a> <br><dt>eqref<a name="index-eqref-230"></a> <br><dt>equiv<a name="index-equiv-231"></a> <br><dt>eta<a name="index-eta-232"></a> <br><dt>exists<a name="index-exists-233"></a> <br><dt>fbox<a name="index-fbox-234"></a> <br><dt>fbox<a name="index-fbox-235"></a> <br><dt>fnsymbol<a name="index-fnsymbol-236"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>footnotemark<a name="index-footnotemark-237"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>forall<a name="index-forall-238"></a> <br><dt>frac<a name="index-frac-239"></a> <br><dt>Frac<a name="index-Frac-240"></a> <br><dt>framebox<a name="index-framebox-241"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>frenchspacing<a name="index-frenchspacing-242"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>gamma<a name="index-gamma-243"></a> <br><dt>Gamma<a name="index-Gamma-244"></a> <br><dt>ge<a name="index-ge-245"></a> <br><dt>geq<a name="index-geq-246"></a> <br><dt>gg<a name="index-gg-247"></a> <br><dt>glossary<a name="index-glossary-248"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>glossaryentry<a name="index-glossaryentry-249"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>hbar<a name="index-hbar-250"></a> <br><dt>hbox<a name="index-hbox-251"></a> <br><dt>heartsuit<a name="index-heartsuit-252"></a> <br><dt>hsize<a name="index-hsize-253"></a> <br><dt>hslash<a name="index-hslash-254"></a> <br><dt>hspace<a name="index-hspace-255"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>hspace*<a name="index-hspace_002a-256"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>htmladdnormallink<a name="index-htmladdnormallink-257"></a> <br><dt>htmlref<a name="index-htmlref-258"></a> <br><dt>iiint<a name="index-iiint-259"></a> <br><dt>iint<a name="index-iint-260"></a> <br><dt>Im<a name="index-Im-261"></a> <br><dt>in<a name="index-in-262"></a> <br><dt>include<a name="index-include-263"></a> <br><dt>includegraphics<a name="index-includegraphics-264"></a> <br><dt>includegraphics*<a name="index-includegraphics_002a-265"></a> <br><dt>includeonly<a name="index-includeonly-266"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>indent<a name="index-indent-267"></a> <br><dt>index<a name="index-index-268"></a> <br><dt>indexentry<a name="index-indexentry-269"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>infty<a name="index-infty-270"></a> <br><dt>input<a name="index-input-271"></a> <br><dt>int<a name="index-int-272"></a> <br><dt>int<a name="index-int-273"></a> <br><dt>iota<a name="index-iota-274"></a> <br><dt>kappa<a name="index-kappa-275"></a> <br><dt>label<a name="index-label-276"></a> <br><dt>lambda<a name="index-lambda-277"></a> <br><dt>Lambda<a name="index-Lambda-278"></a> <br><dt>land<a name="index-land-279"></a> <br><dt>langle<a name="index-langle-280"></a> <br><dt>lceil<a name="index-lceil-281"></a> <br><dt>ldots<a name="index-ldots-282"></a> <br><dt>le<a name="index-le-283"></a> <br><dt>left<a name="index-left-284"></a> <br><dt>leftarrow<a name="index-leftarrow-285"></a> <br><dt>Leftarrow<a name="index-Leftarrow-286"></a> <br><dt>leftharpoondown<a name="index-leftharpoondown-287"></a> <br><dt>leftleftarrows<a name="index-leftleftarrows-288"></a> <br><dt>leftrightarrow<a name="index-leftrightarrow-289"></a> <br><dt>Leftrightarrow<a name="index-Leftrightarrow-290"></a> <br><dt>leftrightarrows<a name="index-leftrightarrows-291"></a> <br><dt>leq<a name="index-leq-292"></a> <br><dt>let<a name="index-let-293"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>letterspace<a name="index-letterspace-294"></a> <br><dt>lfloor<a name="index-lfloor-295"></a> <br><dt>lim<a name="index-lim-296"></a> <br><dt>liminf<a name="index-liminf-297"></a> <br><dt>limsup<a name="index-limsup-298"></a> <br><dt>linebreak<a name="index-linebreak-299"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>lineskip<a name="index-lineskip-300"></a> <br><dt>listoffigures<a name="index-listoffigures-301"></a> <br><dt>listoftables<a name="index-listoftables-302"></a> <br><dt>ll<a name="index-ll-303"></a> <br><dt>longleftarrow<a name="index-longleftarrow-304"></a> <br><dt>longleftrightarrows<a name="index-longleftrightarrows-305"></a> <br><dt>longrightarrow<a name="index-longrightarrow-306"></a> <br><dt>lor<a name="index-lor-307"></a> <br><dt>makebox<a name="index-makebox-308"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>maketitle<a name="index-maketitle-309"></a> <br><dt>mapsto<a name="index-mapsto-310"></a> <br><dt>marginpar<a name="index-marginpar-311"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>markboth<a name="index-markboth-312"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>markright<a name="index-markright-313"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>matrix<a name="index-matrix-314"></a> <br><dt>mbox<a name="index-mbox-315"></a> <br><dt>measuredangle<a name="index-measuredangle-316"></a> <br><dt>medskip<a name="index-medskip-317"></a> <br><dt>mho<a name="index-mho-318"></a> <br><dt>moveleft<a name="index-moveleft-319"></a> <br><dt>moveright<a name="index-moveright-320"></a> <br><dt>mp<a name="index-mp-321"></a> <br><dt>mu<a name="index-mu-322"></a> <br><dt>multicolumn<a name="index-multicolumn-323"></a> <br><dt>nabla<a name="index-nabla-324"></a> <br><dt>ne<a name="index-ne-325"></a> <br><dt>nearrow<a name="index-nearrow-326"></a> <br><dt>neg<a name="index-neg-327"></a> <br><dt>neq<a name="index-neq-328"></a> <br><dt>newblock<a name="index-newblock-329"></a> <br><dt>newcount<a name="index-newcount-330"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>newfont<a name="index-newfont-331"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>newpage<a name="index-newpage-332"></a> <br><dt>newsavebox<a name="index-newsavebox-333"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>nobibliography<a name="index-nobibliography-334"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>nobreakspace<a name="index-nobreakspace-335"></a> <br><dt>nocite<a name="index-nocite-336"></a> <br><dt>noindent<a name="index-noindent-337"></a> <br><dt>nolinebreak<a name="index-nolinebreak-338"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>nonfrenchspacing<a name="index-nonfrenchspacing-339"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>nonumber<a name="index-nonumber-340"></a> <br><dt>nopagebreak<a name="index-nopagebreak-341"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>notag<a name="index-notag-342"></a> <br><dt>nu<a name="index-nu-343"></a> <br><dt>numberline<a name="index-numberline-344"></a> <br><dt>nwarrow<a name="index-nwarrow-345"></a> <br><dt>omega<a name="index-omega-346"></a> <br><dt>Omega<a name="index-Omega-347"></a> <br><dt>omicron<a name="index-omicron-348"></a> <br><dt>onecolumn<a name="index-onecolumn-349"></a> <br><dt>onlinecite<a name="index-onlinecite-350"></a> <br><dt>oplus<a name="index-oplus-351"></a> <br><dt>oslash<a name="index-oslash-352"></a> <br><dt>otimes<a name="index-otimes-353"></a> <br><dt>output<a name="index-output-354"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>overline<a name="index-overline-355"></a> <br><dt>pagebreak<a name="index-pagebreak-356"></a> <br><dt>pagenumbering<a name="index-pagenumbering-357"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>pageref<a name="index-pageref-358"></a> <br><dt>pagestyle<a name="index-pagestyle-359"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>par<a name="index-par-360"></a> <br><dt>parbox<a name="index-parbox-361"></a> <br><dt>partial<a name="index-partial-362"></a> <br><dt>perp<a name="index-perp-363"></a> <br><dt>phi<a name="index-phi-364"></a> <br><dt>Phi<a name="index-Phi-365"></a> <br><dt>pi<a name="index-pi-366"></a> <br><dt>Pi<a name="index-Pi-367"></a> <br><dt>pm<a name="index-pm-368"></a> <br><dt>prec<a name="index-prec-369"></a> <br><dt>printindex<a name="index-printindex-370"></a> <br><dt>prod<a name="index-prod-371"></a> <br><dt>prod<a name="index-prod-372"></a> <br><dt>propto<a name="index-propto-373"></a> <br><dt>protect<a name="index-protect-374"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>psfig<a name="index-psfig-375"></a> <br><dt>psfrag<a name="index-psfrag-376"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>psi<a name="index-psi-377"></a> <br><dt>Psi<a name="index-Psi-378"></a> <br><dt>qquad<a name="index-qquad-379"></a> <br><dt>quad<a name="index-quad-380"></a> <br><dt>raisebox<a name="index-raisebox-381"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>rangle<a name="index-rangle-382"></a> <br><dt>rceil<a name="index-rceil-383"></a> <br><dt>Re<a name="index-Re-384"></a> <br><dt>ref<a name="index-ref-385"></a> <br><dt>refstepcounter<a name="index-refstepcounter-386"></a> <br><dt>rfloor<a name="index-rfloor-387"></a> <br><dt>rho<a name="index-rho-388"></a> <br><dt>right<a name="index-right-389"></a> <br><dt>Rightarrow<a name="index-Rightarrow-390"></a> <br><dt>rightarrow<a name="index-rightarrow-391"></a> <br><dt>rightharpoonup<a name="index-rightharpoonup-392"></a> <br><dt>rightleftarrows<a name="index-rightleftarrows-393"></a> <br><dt>rightleftharpoons<a name="index-rightleftharpoons-394"></a> <br><dt>rightrightarrows<a name="index-rightrightarrows-395"></a> <br><dt>Roman<a name="index-Roman-396"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>roman<a name="index-roman-397"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>rule<a name="index-rule-398"></a> <br><dt>samepage<a name="index-samepage-399"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>savebox<a name="index-savebox-400"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>sbox<a name="index-sbox-401"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>searrow<a name="index-searrow-402"></a> <br><dt>setbox<a name="index-setbox-403"></a> <br><dt>settowidth<a name="index-settowidth-404"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>sigma<a name="index-sigma-405"></a> <br><dt>Sigma<a name="index-Sigma-406"></a> <br><dt>sim<a name="index-sim-407"></a> <br><dt>simeq<a name="index-simeq-408"></a> <br><dt>smallskip<a name="index-smallskip-409"></a> <br><dt>spadesuit<a name="index-spadesuit-410"></a> <br><dt>sqrt<a name="index-sqrt-411"></a> <br><dt>stackrel<a name="index-stackrel-412"></a> <br><dt>stepcounter<a name="index-stepcounter-413"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>stretch<a name="index-stretch-414"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>subset<a name="index-subset-415"></a> <br><dt>subseteq<a name="index-subseteq-416"></a> <br><dt>succ<a name="index-succ-417"></a> <br><dt>sum<a name="index-sum-418"></a> <br><dt>sum<a name="index-sum-419"></a> <br><dt>supset<a name="index-supset-420"></a> <br><dt>supseteq<a name="index-supseteq-421"></a> <br><dt>surd<a name="index-surd-422"></a> <br><dt>swarrow<a name="index-swarrow-423"></a> <br><dt>tableofcontents<a name="index-tableofcontents-424"></a> <br><dt>tau<a name="index-tau-425"></a> <br><dt>textalpha<a name="index-textalpha-426"></a> <br><dt>textbeta<a name="index-textbeta-427"></a> <br><dt>textbullet<a name="index-textbullet-428"></a> <br><dt>textchi<a name="index-textchi-429"></a> <br><dt>textcolor<a name="index-textcolor-430"></a> <br><dt>textDelta<a name="index-textDelta-431"></a> <br><dt>textdelta<a name="index-textdelta-432"></a> <br><dt>textellipsis<a name="index-textellipsis-433"></a> <br><dt>textepsilon<a name="index-textepsilon-434"></a> <br><dt>texteta<a name="index-texteta-435"></a> <br><dt>textGamma<a name="index-textGamma-436"></a> <br><dt>textgamma<a name="index-textgamma-437"></a> <br><dt>textiota<a name="index-textiota-438"></a> <br><dt>textkappa<a name="index-textkappa-439"></a> <br><dt>textLambda<a name="index-textLambda-440"></a> <br><dt>textlambda<a name="index-textlambda-441"></a> <br><dt>textmu<a name="index-textmu-442"></a> <br><dt>textnu<a name="index-textnu-443"></a> <br><dt>textOmega<a name="index-textOmega-444"></a> <br><dt>textomega<a name="index-textomega-445"></a> <br><dt>textperiodcentered<a name="index-textperiodcentered-446"></a> <br><dt>textPhi<a name="index-textPhi-447"></a> <br><dt>textphi<a name="index-textphi-448"></a> <br><dt>textPi<a name="index-textPi-449"></a> <br><dt>textpi<a name="index-textpi-450"></a> <br><dt>textPsi<a name="index-textPsi-451"></a> <br><dt>textpsi<a name="index-textpsi-452"></a> <br><dt>textSigma<a name="index-textSigma-453"></a> <br><dt>textsigma<a name="index-textsigma-454"></a> <br><dt>textsubscript<a name="index-textsubscript-455"></a> <br><dt>textsuperscript<a name="index-textsuperscript-456"></a> <br><dt>textTau<a name="index-textTau-457"></a> <br><dt>texttau<a name="index-texttau-458"></a> <br><dt>textTheta<a name="index-textTheta-459"></a> <br><dt>texttheta<a name="index-texttheta-460"></a> <br><dt>textXi<a name="index-textXi-461"></a> <br><dt>textxi<a name="index-textxi-462"></a> <br><dt>textzeta<a name="index-textzeta-463"></a> <br><dt>thanks<a name="index-thanks-464"></a> <br><dt>therefore<a name="index-therefore-465"></a> <br><dt>Theta<a name="index-Theta-466"></a> <br><dt>theta<a name="index-theta-467"></a> <br><dt>times<a name="index-times-468"></a> <br><dt>title<a name="index-title-469"></a> <br><dt>to<a name="index-to-470"></a> <br><dt>triangleleft<a name="index-triangleleft-471"></a> <br><dt>triangleright<a name="index-triangleright-472"></a> <br><dt>twocolumn<a name="index-twocolumn-473"></a> <br><dt>typeaout<a name="index-typeaout-474"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>Typein<a name="index-Typein-475"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>typein<a name="index-typein-476"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>typeout<a name="index-typeout-477"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>Uparrow<a name="index-Uparrow-478"></a> <br><dt>uparrow<a name="index-uparrow-479"></a> <br><dt>updownarrow<a name="index-updownarrow-480"></a> <br><dt>Updownarrow<a name="index-Updownarrow-481"></a> <br><dt>upsilon<a name="index-upsilon-482"></a> <br><dt>Upsilon<a name="index-Upsilon-483"></a> <br><dt>url<a name="index-url-484"></a> <br><dt>usebox<a name="index-usebox-485"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>value<a name="index-value-486"></a> <br><dt>varepsilon<a name="index-varepsilon-487"></a> <br><dt>varnothing<a name="index-varnothing-488"></a> <br><dt>varphi<a name="index-varphi-489"></a> <br><dt>varpi<a name="index-varpi-490"></a> <br><dt>varpropto<a name="index-varpropto-491"></a> <br><dt>varsigma<a name="index-varsigma-492"></a> <br><dt>vartheta<a name="index-vartheta-493"></a> <br><dt>vbox<a name="index-vbox-494"></a> <br><dt>vdots<a name="index-vdots-495"></a> <br><dt>vee<a name="index-vee-496"></a> <br><dt>verb<a name="index-verb-497"></a> <br><dt>verb*<a name="index-verb_002a-498"></a> <br><dt>vref<a name="index-vref-499"></a> <br><dt>vsize<a name="index-vsize-500"></a> <br><dt>vskip<a name="index-vskip-501"></a> <br><dt>vspace<a name="index-vspace-502"></a> <br><dt>vspace*<a name="index-vspace_002a-503"></a> <br><dt>wedge<a name="index-wedge-504"></a> <br><dt>wp<a name="index-wp-505"></a> <br><dt>xi<a name="index-xi-506"></a> <br><dt>Xi<a name="index-Xi-507"></a> <br><dt>zeta<a name="index-zeta-508"></a><dd> </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Preamble-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#General-Commands">General Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.2 Preamble Commands</h4> <p> These commands are found in <code>PreambleCommands[]</code> in commands.c, and are implemented in preamble.c. <dl> <dt>addtocounter<a name="index-addtocounter-509"></a> <br><dt>addtolength<a name="index-addtolength-510"></a> <br><dt>baselineskip<a name="index-baselineskip-511"></a> <br><dt>celsius<a name="index-celsius-512"></a> <br><dt>cfoot<a name="index-cfoot-513"></a> <br><dt>chead<a name="index-chead-514"></a> <br><dt>cline<a name="index-cline-515"></a> <br><dt>DeclareRobustCommand<a name="index-DeclareRobustCommand-516"></a> <br><dt>DeclareRobustCommand*<a name="index-DeclareRobustCommand_002a-517"></a> <br><dt>def<a name="index-def-518"></a> <br><dt>degreecelsius<a name="index-degreecelsius-519"></a> <br><dt>documentclass<a name="index-documentclass-520"></a> <br><dt>documentstyle<a name="index-documentstyle-521"></a> <br><dt>doublespacing<a name="index-doublespacing-522"></a><dd>Currently, the only command from the setspace package that is implemented, and the only way to modify line spacing. <br><dt>endnotetext<a name="index-endnotetext-523"></a> <br><dt>EUR<a name="index-EUR-524"></a> <br><dt>euro<a name="index-euro-525"></a> <br><dt>evensidemargin<a name="index-evensidemargin-526"></a> <br><dt>fancyfoot<a name="index-fancyfoot-527"></a> <br><dt>fancyhead<a name="index-fancyhead-528"></a> <br><dt>flushbottom<a name="index-flushbottom-529"></a> <br><dt>footnotetext<a name="index-footnotetext-530"></a> <br><dt>geometry<a name="index-geometry-531"></a><dd>Currently recognizes *ratio, *centering, *margin, left, right, inner, outer, top, bottom, right, left (including vmargin, hratio etc.) <br><dt>headheight<a name="index-headheight-532"></a> <br><dt>headsep<a name="index-headsep-533"></a> <br><dt>hline<a name="index-hline-534"></a> <br><dt>hoffset<a name="index-hoffset-535"></a> <br><dt>htmladdnormallink<a name="index-htmladdnormallink-536"></a> <br><dt>htmlref<a name="index-htmlref-537"></a> <br><dt>hyphenation<a name="index-hyphenation-538"></a> <br><dt>iflatextortf<a name="index-iflatextortf-539"></a> <br><dt>ifx<a name="index-ifx-540"></a> <br><dt>include<a name="index-include-541"></a> <br><dt>input<a name="index-input-542"></a> <br><dt>latextortffalse<a name="index-latextortffalse-543"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>latextortftrue<a name="index-latextortftrue-544"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>lfoot<a name="index-lfoot-545"></a> <br><dt>lhead<a name="index-lhead-546"></a> <br><dt>listoffiles<a name="index-listoffiles-547"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>makeglossary<a name="index-makeglossary-548"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>makeindex<a name="index-makeindex-549"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>makelabels<a name="index-makelabels-550"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>markboth<a name="index-markboth-551"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>markright<a name="index-markright-552"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>newcommand<a name="index-newcommand-553"></a> <br><dt>newcounter<a name="index-newcounter-554"></a> <br><dt>newenvironment<a name="index-newenvironment-555"></a> <br><dt>newif<a name="index-newif-556"></a> <br><dt>newlength<a name="index-newlength-557"></a> <br><dt>newtheorem<a name="index-newtheorem-558"></a> <br><dt>nobreakspace<a name="index-nobreakspace-559"></a> <br><dt>nofiles<a name="index-nofiles-560"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>oddsidemargin<a name="index-oddsidemargin-561"></a> <br><dt>pagenumbering<a name="index-pagenumbering-562"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>pagestyle<a name="index-pagestyle-563"></a> <br><dt>parindent<a name="index-parindent-564"></a> <br><dt>parskip<a name="index-parskip-565"></a> <br><dt>providecommand<a name="index-providecommand-566"></a> <br><dt>raggedbottom<a name="index-raggedbottom-567"></a> <br><dt>renewcommand<a name="index-renewcommand-568"></a> <br><dt>renewenvironment<a name="index-renewenvironment-569"></a> <br><dt>renewtheorem<a name="index-renewtheorem-570"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>resizebox<a name="index-resizebox-571"></a> <br><dt>resizebox*<a name="index-resizebox_002a-572"></a> <br><dt>rfoot<a name="index-rfoot-573"></a> <br><dt>rhead<a name="index-rhead-574"></a> <br><dt>setcounter<a name="index-setcounter-575"></a> <br><dt>setlength<a name="index-setlength-576"></a> <br><dt>signature<a name="index-signature-577"></a> <br><dt>textheight<a name="index-textheight-578"></a> <br><dt>textwidth<a name="index-textwidth-579"></a> <br><dt>theendnotes<a name="index-theendnotes-580"></a> <br><dt>thepage<a name="index-thepage-581"></a> <br><dt>thispagestyle<a name="index-thispagestyle-582"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>topmargin<a name="index-topmargin-583"></a> <br><dt>usepackage<a name="index-usepackage-584"></a> <br><dt>verbositylevel<a name="index-verbositylevel-585"></a> <br><dt>voffset<a name="index-voffset-586"></a><dd> </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Letter-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.3 Letter Commands</h4> <p> Found in <code>LetterCommands[]</code> in commands.c. <dl> <dt>address<a name="index-address-587"></a> <br><dt>cc<a name="index-cc-588"></a> <br><dt>closing<a name="index-closing-589"></a> <br><dt>encl<a name="index-encl-590"></a> <br><dt>opening<a name="index-opening-591"></a> <br><dt>ps<a name="index-ps-592"></a> <br><dt>signature<a name="index-signature-593"></a><dd> </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Language-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.4 Language Commands</h4> <p> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#Czech-Commands">Czech Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="German-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Czech-Commands">Czech Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.4.1 German Commands</h5> <p> Found in <code>GermanModeCommands[]</code> in commands.c. <dl> <dt>ck<a name="index-ck-594"></a> <br><dt>glqq<a name="index-glqq-595"></a> <br><dt>glq<a name="index-glq-596"></a> <br><dt>grq<a name="index-grq-597"></a> <br><dt>grqq<a name="index-grqq-598"></a><dd> </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Czech-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.4.2 Czech Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>uv<a name="index-uv-599"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="French-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Czech-Commands">Czech Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.4.3 French Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>deuxpoints<a name="index-deuxpoints-600"></a><br><dt>dittomark<a name="index-dittomark-601"></a><br><dt>FCS<a name="index-FCS-602"></a><br><dt>fg<a name="index-fg-603"></a><br><dt>fup<a name="index-fup-604"></a><br><dt>ieme<a name="index-ieme-605"></a><br><dt>iemes<a name="index-iemes-606"></a><br><dt>ier<a name="index-ier-607"></a><br><dt>iere<a name="index-iere-608"></a><br><dt>ieres<a name="index-ieres-609"></a><br><dt>iers<a name="index-iers-610"></a><br><dt>inferieura<a name="index-inferieura-611"></a><br><dt>LCS<a name="index-LCS-612"></a><br><dt>lq<a name="index-lq-613"></a><br><dt>lqq<a name="index-lqq-614"></a><br><dt>numero<a name="index-numero-615"></a><br><dt>Numero<a name="index-Numero-616"></a><br><dt>numeros<a name="index-numeros-617"></a><br><dt>Numeros<a name="index-Numeros-618"></a><br><dt>og<a name="index-og-619"></a><br><dt>pointexclamation<a name="index-pointexclamation-620"></a><br><dt>pointinterrogation<a name="index-pointinterrogation-621"></a><br><dt>pointvirgule<a name="index-pointvirgule-622"></a><br><dt>primo<a name="index-primo-623"></a><br><dt>quarto<a name="index-quarto-624"></a><br><dt>rq<a name="index-rq-625"></a><br><dt>rqq<a name="index-rqq-626"></a><br><dt>secundo<a name="index-secundo-627"></a><br><dt>superieura<a name="index-superieura-628"></a><br><dt>tertio<a name="index-tertio-629"></a><br><dt>up<a name="index-up-630"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Russian-Commands"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.4.4 Russian Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>CYRA<a name="index-CYRA-631"></a><br><dt>cyra<a name="index-cyra-632"></a><br><dt>CYRB<a name="index-CYRB-633"></a><br><dt>cyrb<a name="index-cyrb-634"></a><br><dt>CYRC<a name="index-CYRC-635"></a><br><dt>cyrc<a name="index-cyrc-636"></a><br><dt>CYRCH<a name="index-CYRCH-637"></a><br><dt>cyrch<a name="index-cyrch-638"></a><br><dt>CYRCHSH<a name="index-CYRCHSH-639"></a><br><dt>cyrchsh<a name="index-cyrchsh-640"></a><br><dt>CYRD<a name="index-CYRD-641"></a><br><dt>cyrd<a name="index-cyrd-642"></a><br><dt>CYRE<a name="index-CYRE-643"></a><br><dt>cyre<a name="index-cyre-644"></a><br><dt>CYREREV<a name="index-CYREREV-645"></a><br><dt>cyrerev<a name="index-cyrerev-646"></a><br><dt>CYRERY<a name="index-CYRERY-647"></a><br><dt>cyrery<a name="index-cyrery-648"></a><br><dt>CYRF<a name="index-CYRF-649"></a><br><dt>cyrf<a name="index-cyrf-650"></a><br><dt>CYRG<a name="index-CYRG-651"></a><br><dt>cyrg<a name="index-cyrg-652"></a><br><dt>CYRH<a name="index-CYRH-653"></a><br><dt>cyrh<a name="index-cyrh-654"></a><br><dt>CYRHRDSN<a name="index-CYRHRDSN-655"></a><br><dt>cyrhrdsn<a name="index-cyrhrdsn-656"></a><br><dt>CYRI<a name="index-CYRI-657"></a><br><dt>cyri<a name="index-cyri-658"></a><br><dt>CYRISHRT<a name="index-CYRISHRT-659"></a><br><dt>cyrishrt<a name="index-cyrishrt-660"></a><br><dt>CYRK<a name="index-CYRK-661"></a><br><dt>cyrk<a name="index-cyrk-662"></a><br><dt>CYRL<a name="index-CYRL-663"></a><br><dt>cyrl<a name="index-cyrl-664"></a><br><dt>CYRM<a name="index-CYRM-665"></a><br><dt>cyrm<a name="index-cyrm-666"></a><br><dt>CYRN<a name="index-CYRN-667"></a><br><dt>cyrn<a name="index-cyrn-668"></a><br><dt>CYRO<a name="index-CYRO-669"></a><br><dt>cyro<a name="index-cyro-670"></a><br><dt>CYRP<a name="index-CYRP-671"></a><br><dt>cyrp<a name="index-cyrp-672"></a><br><dt>CYRR<a name="index-CYRR-673"></a><br><dt>cyrr<a name="index-cyrr-674"></a><br><dt>CYRS<a name="index-CYRS-675"></a><br><dt>cyrs<a name="index-cyrs-676"></a><br><dt>CYRSFTSN<a name="index-CYRSFTSN-677"></a><br><dt>cyrsftsn<a name="index-cyrsftsn-678"></a><br><dt>CYRSH<a name="index-CYRSH-679"></a><br><dt>cyrsh<a name="index-cyrsh-680"></a><br><dt>CYRT<a name="index-CYRT-681"></a><br><dt>cyrt<a name="index-cyrt-682"></a><br><dt>CYRU<a name="index-CYRU-683"></a><br><dt>cyru<a name="index-cyru-684"></a><br><dt>CYRV<a name="index-CYRV-685"></a><br><dt>cyrv<a name="index-cyrv-686"></a><br><dt>CYRYA<a name="index-CYRYA-687"></a><br><dt>cyrya<a name="index-cyrya-688"></a><br><dt>CYRYU<a name="index-CYRYU-689"></a><br><dt>cyryu<a name="index-cyryu-690"></a><br><dt>CYRZ<a name="index-CYRZ-691"></a><br><dt>cyrz<a name="index-cyrz-692"></a><br><dt>CYRZH<a name="index-CYRZH-693"></a><br><dt>cyrzh<a name="index-cyrzh-694"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Citation-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Language-Commands">Language Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.5 Citation Commands</h4> <p> <ul class="menu"> <li><a accesskey="1" href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="2" href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="3" href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="4" href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a> <li><a accesskey="5" href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a> </ul> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Apacite-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.5.1 Apacite Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>AX<a name="index-AX-695"></a><br><dt>BAnd<a name="index-BAnd-696"></a><br><dt>BBA<a name="index-BBA-697"></a><br><dt>BBAA<a name="index-BBAA-698"></a><br><dt>BBAB<a name="index-BBAB-699"></a><br><dt>BBAY<a name="index-BBAY-700"></a><br><dt>BBC<a name="index-BBC-701"></a><br><dt>BBCP<a name="index-BBCP-702"></a><br><dt>BBCQ<a name="index-BBCQ-703"></a><br><dt>BBN<a name="index-BBN-704"></a><br><dt>BBOP<a name="index-BBOP-705"></a><br><dt>BBOQ<a name="index-BBOQ-706"></a><br><dt>BCAY<a name="index-BCAY-707"></a><br><dt>BCBL<a name="index-BCBL-708"></a><br><dt>BCBT<a name="index-BCBT-709"></a><br><dt>BCHAIR<a name="index-BCHAIR-710"></a><br><dt>BCHAIRS<a name="index-BCHAIRS-711"></a><br><dt>BCnt<a name="index-BCnt-712"></a><br><dt>BCntIP<a name="index-BCntIP-713"></a><br><dt>BED<a name="index-BED-714"></a><br><dt>BEd<a name="index-BEd-715"></a><br><dt>BEDS<a name="index-BEDS-716"></a><br><dt>Bem<a name="index-Bem-717"></a><br><dt>BIP<a name="index-BIP-718"></a><br><dt>BMTh<a name="index-BMTh-719"></a><br><dt>BNUM<a name="index-BNUM-720"></a><br><dt>BNUMS<a name="index-BNUMS-721"></a><br><dt>BOthers<a name="index-BOthers-722"></a><br><dt>BOWP<a name="index-BOWP-723"></a><br><dt>BPG<a name="index-BPG-724"></a><br><dt>BPGS<a name="index-BPGS-725"></a><br><dt>BPhD<a name="index-BPhD-726"></a><br><dt>BREPR<a name="index-BREPR-727"></a><br><dt>BTR<a name="index-BTR-728"></a><br><dt>BTRANS<a name="index-BTRANS-729"></a><br><dt>BTRANSS<a name="index-BTRANSS-730"></a><br><dt>BUMTh<a name="index-BUMTh-731"></a><br><dt>BUPhD<a name="index-BUPhD-732"></a><br><dt>BVOL<a name="index-BVOL-733"></a><br><dt>BVOLS<a name="index-BVOLS-734"></a><br><dt>citeA<a name="index-citeA-735"></a><br><dt>citeauthor<a name="index-citeauthor-736"></a><br><dt>citeNP<a name="index-citeNP-737"></a><br><dt>citeyear<a name="index-citeyear-738"></a><br><dt>citeyearNP<a name="index-citeyearNP-739"></a><br><dt>fullcite<a name="index-fullcite-740"></a><br><dt>fullciteA<a name="index-fullciteA-741"></a><br><dt>fullciteauthor<a name="index-fullciteauthor-742"></a><br><dt>fullciteNP<a name="index-fullciteNP-743"></a><br><dt>shortcite<a name="index-shortcite-744"></a><br><dt>shortciteA<a name="index-shortciteA-745"></a><br><dt>shortciteauthor<a name="index-shortciteauthor-746"></a><br><dt>shortciteNP<a name="index-shortciteNP-747"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="AuthorDate-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.5.2 AuthorDate Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>citename<a name="index-citename-748"></a><br><dt>shortcite<a name="index-shortcite-749"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Harvard-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.5.3 Harvard Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>cite<a name="index-cite-750"></a><br><dt>citeaffixed<a name="index-citeaffixed-751"></a><br><dt>citeasnoun<a name="index-citeasnoun-752"></a><br><dt>citename<a name="index-citename-753"></a><br><dt>citeyear<a name="index-citeyear-754"></a><br><dt>citeyear*<a name="index-citeyear_002a-755"></a><br><dt>harvardand<a name="index-harvardand-756"></a><br><dt>harvarditem<a name="index-harvarditem-757"></a><br><dt>harvardyearleft<a name="index-harvardyearleft-758"></a><br><dt>harvardyearright<a name="index-harvardyearright-759"></a><br><dt>possessivecite<a name="index-possessivecite-760"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="HyperLatex-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.5.4 HyperLatex Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>Cite<a name="index-Cite-761"></a><br><dt>link<a name="index-link-762"></a><br><dt>Pageref<a name="index-Pageref-763"></a><br><dt>Ref<a name="index-Ref-764"></a><br><dt>S<a name="index-S-765"></a><br><dt>xlink<a name="index-xlink-766"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Natbib-Commands"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h5 class="subsubsection">8.6.5.5 Apacite Commands</h5> <p> <dl> <dt>bibpunct<a name="index-bibpunct-767"></a><br><dt>cite<a name="index-cite-768"></a><br><dt>citealp<a name="index-citealp-769"></a><br><dt>Citealp<a name="index-Citealp-770"></a><br><dt>citealp*<a name="index-citealp_002a-771"></a><br><dt>citealt<a name="index-citealt-772"></a><br><dt>Citealt<a name="index-Citealt-773"></a><br><dt>citealt*<a name="index-citealt_002a-774"></a><br><dt>citeauthor<a name="index-citeauthor-775"></a><br><dt>Citeauthor<a name="index-Citeauthor-776"></a><br><dt>citeauthor*<a name="index-citeauthor_002a-777"></a><br><dt>citep<a name="index-citep-778"></a><br><dt>Citep<a name="index-Citep-779"></a><br><dt>citep*<a name="index-citep_002a-780"></a><br><dt>citet<a name="index-citet-781"></a><br><dt>Citet<a name="index-Citet-782"></a><br><dt>citet*<a name="index-citet_002a-783"></a><br><dt>citetext<a name="index-citetext-784"></a><br><dt>citeyear<a name="index-citeyear-785"></a><br><dt>citeyearpar<a name="index-citeyearpar-786"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Acronym-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Other-Commands">Other Commands</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Citation-Commands">Citation Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.6 Acronym Commands</h4> <p> <dl> <dt>usepackage [options] {acronym}<a name="index-usepackage-_005boptions_005d-_0040_007bacronym_0040_007d-787"></a><br><dt>ac<a name="index-ac-788"></a><br><dt>acfi<a name="index-acfi-789"></a><br><dt>acro<a name="index-acro-790"></a><br><dt>acrodef<a name="index-acrodef-791"></a><br><dt>acrodefplural<a name="index-acrodefplural-792"></a><br><dt>acused<a name="index-acused-793"></a><dd></dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Other-Commands"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Environments">Environments</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.7 Other Commands</h4> <p> Other Commands: <br> item <br> caption <br> center <br> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Environments"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Other-Commands">Other Commands</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#LaTeX-Commands">LaTeX Commands</a> </div> <!-- node-name, next, previous, up --> <h4 class="subsection">8.6.8 Environments</h4> <p> Environments processed - found in <code>params[]</code> in commands.c. <dl> <dt>abstract<a name="index-abstract-794"></a> <br><dt>acknowledgments<a name="index-acknowledgments-795"></a> <br><dt>align<a name="index-align-796"></a> <br><dt>align*<a name="index-align_002a-797"></a> <br><dt>alltt<a name="index-alltt-798"></a> <br><dt>array<a name="index-array-799"></a> <br><dt>bf<a name="index-bf-800"></a> <br><dt>bfseries<a name="index-bfseries-801"></a> <br><dt>center<a name="index-center-802"></a> <br><dt>comment<a name="index-comment-803"></a> <br><dt>compactenum<a name="index-compactenum-804"></a> <br><dt>compactitem<a name="index-compactitem-805"></a> <br><dt>description<a name="index-description-806"></a> <br><dt>displaymath<a name="index-displaymath-807"></a> <br><dt>document<a name="index-document-808"></a> <br><dt>em<a name="index-em-809"></a> <br><dt>enumerate<a name="index-enumerate-810"></a> <br><dt>eqnarray<a name="index-eqnarray-811"></a> <br><dt>eqnarray*<a name="index-eqnarray_002a-812"></a> <br><dt>equation<a name="index-equation-813"></a> <br><dt>equation*<a name="index-equation_002a-814"></a> <br><dt>figure<a name="index-figure-815"></a> <br><dt>figure*<a name="index-figure_002a-816"></a> <br><dt>flushleft<a name="index-flushleft-817"></a> <br><dt>flushright<a name="index-flushright-818"></a> <br><dt>htmlonly<a name="index-htmlonly-819"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>it<a name="index-it-820"></a> <br><dt>itemize<a name="index-itemize-821"></a> <br><dt>itshape<a name="index-itshape-822"></a> <br><dt>landscape<a name="index-landscape-823"></a> <br><dt>latexonly<a name="index-latexonly-824"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>letter<a name="index-letter-825"></a> <br><dt>list<a name="index-list-826"></a> <br><dt>longtable<a name="index-longtable-827"></a> <br><dt>longtable*<a name="index-longtable_002a-828"></a> <br><dt>math<a name="index-math-829"></a> <br><dt>mdseries<a name="index-mdseries-830"></a> <br><dt>minipage<a name="index-minipage-831"></a> <br><dt>multicolumn<a name="index-multicolumn-832"></a> <br><dt>music<a name="index-music-833"></a> <br><dt>picture<a name="index-picture-834"></a> <br><dt>quotation<a name="index-quotation-835"></a> <br><dt>quote<a name="index-quote-836"></a> <br><dt>rawhtml<a name="index-rawhtml-837"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>rm<a name="index-rm-838"></a> <br><dt>rmfamily<a name="index-rmfamily-839"></a> <br><dt>sc<a name="index-sc-840"></a> <br><dt>scshape<a name="index-scshape-841"></a> <br><dt>sf<a name="index-sf-842"></a> <br><dt>sffamily<a name="index-sffamily-843"></a> <br><dt>sl<a name="index-sl-844"></a> <br><dt>sloppypar<a name="index-sloppypar-845"></a> <br><dt>slshape<a name="index-slshape-846"></a> <br><dt>small<a name="index-small-847"></a> <br><dt>tabbing<a name="index-tabbing-848"></a> <br><dt>table<a name="index-table-849"></a> <br><dt>table*<a name="index-table_002a-850"></a> <br><dt>tabular<a name="index-tabular-851"></a> <br><dt>tabular*<a name="index-tabular_002a-852"></a> <br><dt>thebibliography<a name="index-thebibliography-853"></a> <br><dt>theindex<a name="index-theindex-854"></a><dd>Ignored <br><dt>titlepage<a name="index-titlepage-855"></a> <br><dt>tt<a name="index-tt-856"></a> <br><dt>ttfamily<a name="index-ttfamily-857"></a> <br><dt>verbatim<a name="index-verbatim-858"></a> <br><dt>Verbatim<a name="index-Verbatim-859"></a> <br><dt>verse<a name="index-verse-860"></a><dd> </dl> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Function-Index"></a> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="#Concept-Index">Concept Index</a>, Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">LaTeX2RTF under Development</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">9 Function Index</h2> <p> <ul class="index-fn" compact> <li><a href="#index-g_t_005c-123"><code>\</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-abstract-159"><code>abstract</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-abstract-794"><code>abstract</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ac-788"><code>ac</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acfi-789"><code>acfi</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acknowledgments-795"><code>acknowledgments</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acro-790"><code>acro</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acrodef-791"><code>acrodef</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acrodefplural-792"><code>acrodefplural</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acused-793"><code>acused</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-acute-124"><code>acute</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-addcontents-160"><code>addcontents</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-addcontentsline-161"><code>addcontentsline</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-address-587"><code>address</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-addtocounter-509"><code>addtocounter</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-addtolength-510"><code>addtolength</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-addvspace-162"><code>addvspace</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-aleph-163"><code>aleph</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-align-796"><code>align</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-align_002a-797"><code>align*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-alltt-798"><code>alltt</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Alph-164"><code>Alph</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-alph-165"><code>alph</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-alpha-166"><code>alpha</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Alpha-167"><code>Alpha</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-amalg-168"><code>amalg</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-AmSLaTeX-112"><code>AmSLaTeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-AmSTeX-113"><code>AmSTeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-and-169"><code>and</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-angle-170"><code>angle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-appendix-171"><code>appendix</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-approx-172"><code>approx</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-arabic-173"><code>arabic</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-array-799"><code>array</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ast-174"><code>ast</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-author-175"><code>author</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-AX-695"><code>AX</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-b-125"><code>b</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BAnd-696"><code>BAnd</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bar-126"><code>bar</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-baselineskip-511"><code>baselineskip</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-baselineskip-176"><code>baselineskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBA-697"><code>BBA</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBAA-698"><code>BBAA</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBAB-699"><code>BBAB</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBAY-700"><code>BBAY</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBC-701"><code>BBC</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBCP-702"><code>BBCP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBCQ-703"><code>BBCQ</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBN-704"><code>BBN</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBOP-705"><code>BBOP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BBOQ-706"><code>BBOQ</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCAY-707"><code>BCAY</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCBL-708"><code>BCBL</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCBT-709"><code>BCBT</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCHAIR-710"><code>BCHAIR</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCHAIRS-711"><code>BCHAIRS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCnt-712"><code>BCnt</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BCntIP-713"><code>BCntIP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-because-177"><code>because</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BEd-715"><code>BEd</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BED-714"><code>BED</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BEDS-716"><code>BEDS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-begin-44"><code>begin</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Bem-717"><code>Bem</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-beta-178"><code>beta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Beta-179"><code>Beta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bf-800"><code>bf</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bf-53"><code>bf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bfseries-801"><code>bfseries</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bfseries-54"><code>bfseries</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibentry-180"><code>bibentry</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibitem-181"><code>bibitem</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography-182"><code>bibliography</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliographystyle-184"><code>bibliographystyle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibpunct-767"><code>bibpunct</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BibTeX-114"><code>BibTeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bigskip-185"><code>bigskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BIP-718"><code>BIP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BMTh-719"><code>BMTh</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BNUM-720"><code>BNUM</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BNUMS-721"><code>BNUMS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bot-186"><code>bot</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BOthers-722"><code>BOthers</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BOWP-723"><code>BOWP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BoxedEPSF-187"><code>BoxedEPSF</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BPG-724"><code>BPG</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BPGS-725"><code>BPGS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BPhD-726"><code>BPhD</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BREPR-727"><code>BREPR</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-breve-127"><code>breve</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BTR-728"><code>BTR</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BTRANS-729"><code>BTRANS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BTRANSS-730"><code>BTRANSS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bullet-188"><code>bullet</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BUMTh-731"><code>BUMTh</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BUPhD-732"><code>BUPhD</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BVOL-733"><code>BVOL</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BVOLS-734"><code>BVOLS</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-c-128"><code>c</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cal-55"><code>cal</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cap-189"><code>cap</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-caption-190"><code>caption</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cc-588"><code>cc</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cdot-191"><code>cdot</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cdots-192"><code>cdots</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-celsius-512"><code>celsius</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-center-802"><code>center</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-centering-193"><code>centering</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-centerline-45"><code>centerline</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cfoot-513"><code>cfoot</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-chapter-145"><code>chapter</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-chapter_002a-146"><code>chapter*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-char-194"><code>char</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-chead-514"><code>chead</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-check-129"><code>check</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Chi-196"><code>Chi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-chi-195"><code>chi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-circ-197"><code>circ</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cite-768"><code>cite</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Cite-761"><code>Cite</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cite-198"><code>cite</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cite-750"><code>cite</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeA-735"><code>citeA</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeaffixed-751"><code>citeaffixed</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Citealp-770"><code>Citealp</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citealp-769"><code>citealp</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citealp_002a-771"><code>citealp*</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Citealt-773"><code>Citealt</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citealt-772"><code>citealt</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citealt_002a-774"><code>citealt*</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeasnoun-752"><code>citeasnoun</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeauthor-775"><code>citeauthor</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Citeauthor-776"><code>Citeauthor</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeauthor-736"><code>citeauthor</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeauthor_002a-777"><code>citeauthor*</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citename-753"><code>citename</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citename-748"><code>citename</code></a>: <a href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeNP-737"><code>citeNP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeonline-199"><code>citeonline</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citep-778"><code>citep</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Citep-779"><code>Citep</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citep_002a-780"><code>citep*</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Citet-782"><code>Citet</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citet-781"><code>citet</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citet_002a-783"><code>citet*</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citetext-784"><code>citetext</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyear-738"><code>citeyear</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyear-754"><code>citeyear</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyear-785"><code>citeyear</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyear_002a-755"><code>citeyear*</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyearNP-739"><code>citeyearNP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-citeyearpar-786"><code>citeyearpar</code></a>: <a href="#Natbib-Commands">Natbib Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ck-594"><code>ck</code></a>: <a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cleardoublepage-200"><code>cleardoublepage</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-clearpage-201"><code>clearpage</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cline-515"><code>cline</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-closing-589"><code>closing</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-clubsuit-202"><code>clubsuit</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-comment-803"><code>comment</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-compactenum-804"><code>compactenum</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-compactitem-805"><code>compactitem</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cong-203"><code>cong</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-contentsline-204"><code>contentsline</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-coprod-205"><code>coprod</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cup-206"><code>cup</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRA-631"><code>CYRA</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyra-632"><code>cyra</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRB-633"><code>CYRB</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrb-634"><code>cyrb</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrc-636"><code>cyrc</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRC-635"><code>CYRC</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRCH-637"><code>CYRCH</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrch-638"><code>cyrch</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRCHSH-639"><code>CYRCHSH</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrchsh-640"><code>cyrchsh</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrd-642"><code>cyrd</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRD-641"><code>CYRD</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRE-643"><code>CYRE</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyre-644"><code>cyre</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYREREV-645"><code>CYREREV</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrerev-646"><code>cyrerev</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRERY-647"><code>CYRERY</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrery-648"><code>cyrery</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRF-649"><code>CYRF</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrf-650"><code>cyrf</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRG-651"><code>CYRG</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrg-652"><code>cyrg</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRH-653"><code>CYRH</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrh-654"><code>cyrh</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRHRDSN-655"><code>CYRHRDSN</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrhrdsn-656"><code>cyrhrdsn</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyri-658"><code>cyri</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRI-657"><code>CYRI</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRISHRT-659"><code>CYRISHRT</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrishrt-660"><code>cyrishrt</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrk-662"><code>cyrk</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRK-661"><code>CYRK</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrl-664"><code>cyrl</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRL-663"><code>CYRL</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrm-666"><code>cyrm</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRM-665"><code>CYRM</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrn-668"><code>cyrn</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRN-667"><code>CYRN</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRO-669"><code>CYRO</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyro-670"><code>cyro</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRP-671"><code>CYRP</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrp-672"><code>cyrp</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrr-674"><code>cyrr</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRR-673"><code>CYRR</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRS-675"><code>CYRS</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrs-676"><code>cyrs</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRSFTSN-677"><code>CYRSFTSN</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrsftsn-678"><code>cyrsftsn</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRSH-679"><code>CYRSH</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrsh-680"><code>cyrsh</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRT-681"><code>CYRT</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrt-682"><code>cyrt</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRU-683"><code>CYRU</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyru-684"><code>cyru</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRV-685"><code>CYRV</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrv-686"><code>cyrv</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRYA-687"><code>CYRYA</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrya-688"><code>cyrya</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRYU-689"><code>CYRYU</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyryu-690"><code>cyryu</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRZ-691"><code>CYRZ</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrz-692"><code>cyrz</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-cyrzh-694"><code>cyrzh</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-CYRZH-693"><code>CYRZH</code></a>: <a href="#Russian-Commands">Russian Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-d-130"><code>d</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-date-207"><code>date</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ddot-131"><code>ddot</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ddots-208"><code>ddots</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-DeclareRobustCommand-516"><code>DeclareRobustCommand</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-DeclareRobustCommand_002a-517"><code>DeclareRobustCommand*</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-def-518"><code>def</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-degreecelsius-519"><code>degreecelsius</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Delta-210"><code>Delta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-delta-209"><code>delta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-description-806"><code>description</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-deuxpoints-600"><code>deuxpoints</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-dfrac-211"><code>dfrac</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Diamond-212"><code>Diamond</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-diamondsuit-213"><code>diamondsuit</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-displaymath-807"><code>displaymath</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-dittomark-601"><code>dittomark</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-div-214"><code>div</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-document-808"><code>document</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-documentclass-520"><code>documentclass</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-documentstyle-521"><code>documentstyle</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-dot-132"><code>dot</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-doteq-215"><code>doteq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-dotfill-216"><code>dotfill</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-dots-218"><code>dots</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-doublespacing-522"><code>doublespacing</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-downarrow-219"><code>downarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Downarrow-220"><code>Downarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-efloatseparator-221"><code>efloatseparator</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ell-222"><code>ell</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-em-809"><code>em</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-em-56"><code>em</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-emph-57"><code>emph</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-emptyset-223"><code>emptyset</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-encl-590"><code>encl</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-end-46"><code>end</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-endinput-224"><code>endinput</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-endnote-47"><code>endnote</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-endnotemark-225"><code>endnotemark</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-endnotetext-523"><code>endnotetext</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-enotesize-58"><code>enotesize</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ensuremath-226"><code>ensuremath</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-enumerate-810"><code>enumerate</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-epsfbox-227"><code>epsfbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-epsffile-228"><code>epsffile</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-epsilon-229"><code>epsilon</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-eqnarray-811"><code>eqnarray</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-eqnarray_002a-812"><code>eqnarray*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-eqref-230"><code>eqref</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-equation-813"><code>equation</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-equation_002a-814"><code>equation*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-equiv-231"><code>equiv</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-eta-232"><code>eta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-EUR-524"><code>EUR</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-euro-525"><code>euro</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-evensidemargin-526"><code>evensidemargin</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-exists-233"><code>exists</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fancyfoot-527"><code>fancyfoot</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fancyhead-528"><code>fancyhead</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fbox-235"><code>fbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-FCS-602"><code>FCS</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fg-603"><code>fg</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-figure-815"><code>figure</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-figure_002a-816"><code>figure*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-flushbottom-529"><code>flushbottom</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-flushleft-817"><code>flushleft</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-flushright-818"><code>flushright</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fnsymbol-236"><code>fnsymbol</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-footnote-48"><code>footnote</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-footnotemark-237"><code>footnotemark</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-footnotesize-59"><code>footnotesize</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-footnotetext-530"><code>footnotetext</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-forall-238"><code>forall</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-frac-239"><code>frac</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Frac-240"><code>Frac</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-framebox-241"><code>framebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-frenchspacing-242"><code>frenchspacing</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fullcite-740"><code>fullcite</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fullciteA-741"><code>fullciteA</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fullciteauthor-742"><code>fullciteauthor</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fullciteNP-743"><code>fullciteNP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-fup-604"><code>fup</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-gamma-243"><code>gamma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Gamma-244"><code>Gamma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ge-245"><code>ge</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-geometry-531"><code>geometry</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-geq-246"><code>geq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-gg-247"><code>gg</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-glossary-248"><code>glossary</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-glossaryentry-249"><code>glossaryentry</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-glq-596"><code>glq</code></a>: <a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-glqq-595"><code>glqq</code></a>: <a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-grave-133"><code>grave</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-grq-597"><code>grq</code></a>: <a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-grqq-598"><code>grqq</code></a>: <a href="#German-Commands">German Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-H-134"><code>H</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-harvardand-756"><code>harvardand</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-harvarditem-757"><code>harvarditem</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-harvardyearleft-758"><code>harvardyearleft</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-harvardyearright-759"><code>harvardyearright</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hat-135"><code>hat</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hbar-250"><code>hbar</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hbox-251"><code>hbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-headheight-532"><code>headheight</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-headsep-533"><code>headsep</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-heartsuit-252"><code>heartsuit</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hline-534"><code>hline</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hoffset-535"><code>hoffset</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hsize-253"><code>hsize</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hslash-254"><code>hslash</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hspace-255"><code>hspace</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hspace_002a-256"><code>hspace*</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-htmladdnormallink-257"><code>htmladdnormallink</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-htmladdnormallink-536"><code>htmladdnormallink</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-htmlonly-819"><code>htmlonly</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-htmlref-537"><code>htmlref</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-htmlref-258"><code>htmlref</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-HUGE-60"><code>HUGE</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Huge-61"><code>Huge</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-huge-62"><code>huge</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hyphenation-538"><code>hyphenation</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-i-136"><code>i</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ieme-605"><code>ieme</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iemes-606"><code>iemes</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ier-607"><code>ier</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iere-608"><code>iere</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ieres-609"><code>ieres</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iers-610"><code>iers</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iflatextortf-539"><code>iflatextortf</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ifx-540"><code>ifx</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iiint-259"><code>iiint</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iint-260"><code>iint</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Im-261"><code>Im</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-in-262"><code>in</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-include-263"><code>include</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-include-541"><code>include</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-includegraphics-264"><code>includegraphics</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-includegraphics_002a-265"><code>includegraphics*</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-includeonly-266"><code>includeonly</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-indent-267"><code>indent</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-index-268"><code>index</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-indexentry-269"><code>indexentry</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-inferieura-611"><code>inferieura</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-infty-270"><code>infty</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-input-542"><code>input</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-input-271"><code>input</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-int-273"><code>int</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iota-274"><code>iota</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-it-63"><code>it</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-it-820"><code>it</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-itemize-821"><code>itemize</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-itshape-822"><code>itshape</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-itshape-64"><code>itshape</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-j-137"><code>j</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-kappa-275"><code>kappa</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-kern-115"><code>kern</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-L-139"><code>L</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-l-138"><code>l</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-label-276"><code>label</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Lambda-278"><code>Lambda</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lambda-277"><code>lambda</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-land-279"><code>land</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-landscape-823"><code>landscape</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-langle-280"><code>langle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-large-67"><code>large</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Large-66"><code>Large</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-LARGE-65"><code>LARGE</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-LaTeX-116"><code>LaTeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-latex-117"><code>latex</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-LaTeXe-118"><code>LaTeXe</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-latexonly-824"><code>latexonly</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-latextortffalse-543"><code>latextortffalse</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-latextortftrue-544"><code>latextortftrue</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lceil-281"><code>lceil</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-LCS-612"><code>LCS</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ldots-282"><code>ldots</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-le-283"><code>le</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-left-284"><code>left</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leftarrow-285"><code>leftarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Leftarrow-286"><code>Leftarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leftharpoondown-287"><code>leftharpoondown</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leftleftarrows-288"><code>leftleftarrows</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leftrightarrow-289"><code>leftrightarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Leftrightarrow-290"><code>Leftrightarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leftrightarrows-291"><code>leftrightarrows</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-leq-292"><code>leq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-let-293"><code>let</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-letter-825"><code>letter</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-letterspace-294"><code>letterspace</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lfloor-295"><code>lfloor</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lfoot-545"><code>lfoot</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lhead-546"><code>lhead</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lim-296"><code>lim</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-liminf-297"><code>liminf</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-limsup-298"><code>limsup</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-linebreak-299"><code>linebreak</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lineskip-300"><code>lineskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-link-762"><code>link</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-list-826"><code>list</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-listoffigures-301"><code>listoffigures</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-listoffiles-547"><code>listoffiles</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-listoftables-302"><code>listoftables</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ll-303"><code>ll</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-longleftarrow-304"><code>longleftarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-longleftrightarrows-305"><code>longleftrightarrows</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-longrightarrow-306"><code>longrightarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-longtable-827"><code>longtable</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-longtable_002a-828"><code>longtable*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lor-307"><code>lor</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lower-119"><code>lower</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lq-613"><code>lq</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-lqq-614"><code>lqq</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-LyX-120"><code>LyX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-makebox-308"><code>makebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-makeglossary-548"><code>makeglossary</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-makeindex-549"><code>makeindex</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-makelabels-550"><code>makelabels</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-maketitle-309"><code>maketitle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mapsto-310"><code>mapsto</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-marginpar-311"><code>marginpar</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-markboth-551"><code>markboth</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-markboth-312"><code>markboth</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-markright-313"><code>markright</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-markright-552"><code>markright</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-math-829"><code>math</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathbf-68"><code>mathbf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathcal-69"><code>mathcal</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathit-70"><code>mathit</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathmd-71"><code>mathmd</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathnormal-72"><code>mathnormal</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathrm-73"><code>mathrm</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathsc-74"><code>mathsc</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathsf-75"><code>mathsf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathsl-76"><code>mathsl</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathtt-77"><code>mathtt</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mathup-78"><code>mathup</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-matrix-314"><code>matrix</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mbox-315"><code>mbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mdseries-79"><code>mdseries</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mdseries-830"><code>mdseries</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-measuredangle-316"><code>measuredangle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-medskip-317"><code>medskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mho-318"><code>mho</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-minipage-831"><code>minipage</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mit-80"><code>mit</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-moveleft-319"><code>moveleft</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-moveright-320"><code>moveright</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mp-321"><code>mp</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-mu-322"><code>mu</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-multicolumn-832"><code>multicolumn</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-multicolumn-323"><code>multicolumn</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-music-833"><code>music</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nabla-324"><code>nabla</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ne-325"><code>ne</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nearrow-326"><code>nearrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-neg-327"><code>neg</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-neq-328"><code>neq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newblock-329"><code>newblock</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newcommand-553"><code>newcommand</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newcount-330"><code>newcount</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newcounter-554"><code>newcounter</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newenvironment-555"><code>newenvironment</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newfont-331"><code>newfont</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newif-556"><code>newif</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newlength-557"><code>newlength</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newpage-332"><code>newpage</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newsavebox-333"><code>newsavebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-newtheorem-558"><code>newtheorem</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nobibliography-334"><code>nobibliography</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nobreakspace-559"><code>nobreakspace</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nobreakspace-335"><code>nobreakspace</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nocite-336"><code>nocite</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nofiles-560"><code>nofiles</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-noindent-337"><code>noindent</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nolinebreak-338"><code>nolinebreak</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nonfrenchspacing-339"><code>nonfrenchspacing</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nonumber-340"><code>nonumber</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nopagebreak-341"><code>nopagebreak</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-normalfont-81"><code>normalfont</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-normalsize-82"><code>normalsize</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-notag-342"><code>notag</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nu-343"><code>nu</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-numberline-344"><code>numberline</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Numero-616"><code>Numero</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-numero-615"><code>numero</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-numeros-617"><code>numeros</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Numeros-618"><code>Numeros</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-nwarrow-345"><code>nwarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-oddsidemargin-561"><code>oddsidemargin</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-og-619"><code>og</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-omega-346"><code>omega</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Omega-347"><code>Omega</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-omicron-348"><code>omicron</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-onecolumn-349"><code>onecolumn</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-onlinecite-350"><code>onlinecite</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-opening-591"><code>opening</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-oplus-351"><code>oplus</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-oslash-352"><code>oslash</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-otimes-353"><code>otimes</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-output-354"><code>output</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-overline-355"><code>overline</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagebreak-356"><code>pagebreak</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagenumbering-562"><code>pagenumbering</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagenumbering-357"><code>pagenumbering</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Pageref-763"><code>Pageref</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pageref-358"><code>pageref</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagestyle-563"><code>pagestyle</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagestyle-359"><code>pagestyle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-par-360"><code>par</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-paragraph-147"><code>paragraph</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-paragraph_002a-148"><code>paragraph*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-parbox-361"><code>parbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-parindent-564"><code>parindent</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-parskip-565"><code>parskip</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-part-149"><code>part</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-part_002a-150"><code>part*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-partial-362"><code>partial</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-perp-363"><code>perp</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Phi-365"><code>Phi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-phi-364"><code>phi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Pi-367"><code>Pi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pi-366"><code>pi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-picture-834"><code>picture</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pm-368"><code>pm</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pointexclamation-620"><code>pointexclamation</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pointinterrogation-621"><code>pointinterrogation</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pointvirgule-622"><code>pointvirgule</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-possessivecite-760"><code>possessivecite</code></a>: <a href="#Harvard-Commands">Harvard Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-prec-369"><code>prec</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-primo-623"><code>primo</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-printindex-370"><code>printindex</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-prod-371"><code>prod</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-propto-373"><code>propto</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-protect-374"><code>protect</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-providecommand-566"><code>providecommand</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ps-592"><code>ps</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-psfig-375"><code>psfig</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-psfrag-376"><code>psfrag</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-psi-377"><code>psi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Psi-378"><code>Psi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-qquad-379"><code>qquad</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-quad-380"><code>quad</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-quarto-624"><code>quarto</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-quotation-835"><code>quotation</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-quote-836"><code>quote</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-r-140"><code>r</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-raggedbottom-567"><code>raggedbottom</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-raggedright-49"><code>raggedright</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-raisebox-381"><code>raisebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rangle-382"><code>rangle</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rawhtml-837"><code>rawhtml</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rceil-383"><code>rceil</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Re-384"><code>Re</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ref-385"><code>ref</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Ref-764"><code>Ref</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-refstepcounter-386"><code>refstepcounter</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-renewcommand-568"><code>renewcommand</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-renewenvironment-569"><code>renewenvironment</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-renewtheorem-570"><code>renewtheorem</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-resizebox-571"><code>resizebox</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-resizebox_002a-572"><code>resizebox*</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rfloor-387"><code>rfloor</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rfoot-573"><code>rfoot</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rhead-574"><code>rhead</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rho-388"><code>rho</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-right-389"><code>right</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Rightarrow-390"><code>Rightarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rightarrow-391"><code>rightarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rightharpoonup-392"><code>rightharpoonup</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rightleftarrows-393"><code>rightleftarrows</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rightleftharpoons-394"><code>rightleftharpoons</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rightrightarrows-395"><code>rightrightarrows</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rm-838"><code>rm</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rm-83"><code>rm</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rmfamily-839"><code>rmfamily</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rmfamily-84"><code>rmfamily</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Roman-396"><code>Roman</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-roman-397"><code>roman</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rq-625"><code>rq</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rqq-626"><code>rqq</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-rule-398"><code>rule</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-S-765"><code>S</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-samepage-399"><code>samepage</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-savebox-400"><code>savebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sbox-401"><code>sbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sc-85"><code>sc</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sc-840"><code>sc</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-scfamily-86"><code>scfamily</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-scriptsize-87"><code>scriptsize</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-scshape-88"><code>scshape</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-scshape-841"><code>scshape</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-searrow-402"><code>searrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-section-151"><code>section</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-section_002a-152"><code>section*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-secundo-627"><code>secundo</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-setbox-403"><code>setbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-setcounter-575"><code>setcounter</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-setlength-576"><code>setlength</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-settowidth-404"><code>settowidth</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sf-842"><code>sf</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sf-89"><code>sf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sffamily-90"><code>sffamily</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sffamily-843"><code>sffamily</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-shortcite-749"><code>shortcite</code></a>: <a href="#AuthorDate-Commands">AuthorDate Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-shortcite-744"><code>shortcite</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-shortciteA-745"><code>shortciteA</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-shortciteauthor-746"><code>shortciteauthor</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-shortciteNP-747"><code>shortciteNP</code></a>: <a href="#Apacite-Commands">Apacite Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Sigma-406"><code>Sigma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sigma-405"><code>sigma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-signature-577"><code>signature</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-signature-593"><code>signature</code></a>: <a href="#Letter-Commands">Letter Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sim-407"><code>sim</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-simeq-408"><code>simeq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sl-844"><code>sl</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sl-91"><code>sl</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-SLiTeX-121"><code>SLiTeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sloppypar-845"><code>sloppypar</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-slshape-92"><code>slshape</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-slshape-846"><code>slshape</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-small-847"><code>small</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-small-93"><code>small</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-smallskip-409"><code>smallskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-spadesuit-410"><code>spadesuit</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sqrt-411"><code>sqrt</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ssmall-94"><code>ssmall</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-stackrel-412"><code>stackrel</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-stepcounter-413"><code>stepcounter</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-stretch-414"><code>stretch</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subparagraph-153"><code>subparagraph</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subparagraph_002a-154"><code>subparagraph*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subsection-155"><code>subsection</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subsection_002a-156"><code>subsection*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subset-415"><code>subset</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subseteq-416"><code>subseteq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subsubsection-157"><code>subsubsection</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-subsubsection_002a-158"><code>subsubsection*</code></a>: <a href="#Sectioning-Commands">Sectioning Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-succ-417"><code>succ</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-sum-419"><code>sum</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-superieura-628"><code>superieura</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-supset-420"><code>supset</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-supseteq-421"><code>supseteq</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-surd-422"><code>surd</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-swarrow-423"><code>swarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tabbing-848"><code>tabbing</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-table-849"><code>table</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-table_002a-850"><code>table*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tableofcontents-424"><code>tableofcontents</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tabular-851"><code>tabular</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tabular_002a-852"><code>tabular*</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tau-425"><code>tau</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tertio-629"><code>tertio</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-TeX-122"><code>TeX</code></a>: <a href="#Logos">Logos</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textalpha-426"><code>textalpha</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textbeta-427"><code>textbeta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textbf-95"><code>textbf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textbullet-428"><code>textbullet</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textchi-429"><code>textchi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textcolor-430"><code>textcolor</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textdelta-432"><code>textdelta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textDelta-431"><code>textDelta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textellipsis-433"><code>textellipsis</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textepsilon-434"><code>textepsilon</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-texteta-435"><code>texteta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textfont-96"><code>textfont</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textGamma-436"><code>textGamma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textgamma-437"><code>textgamma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textheight-578"><code>textheight</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textiota-438"><code>textiota</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textit-97"><code>textit</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textkappa-439"><code>textkappa</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textlambda-441"><code>textlambda</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textLambda-440"><code>textLambda</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textmd-98"><code>textmd</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textmu-442"><code>textmu</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textnormal-99"><code>textnormal</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textnu-443"><code>textnu</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textOmega-444"><code>textOmega</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textomega-445"><code>textomega</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textperiodcentered-446"><code>textperiodcentered</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textphi-448"><code>textphi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textPhi-447"><code>textPhi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textPi-449"><code>textPi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textpi-450"><code>textpi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textpsi-452"><code>textpsi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textPsi-451"><code>textPsi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textrm-100"><code>textrm</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsc-101"><code>textsc</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsf-102"><code>textsf</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textSigma-453"><code>textSigma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsigma-454"><code>textsigma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsl-103"><code>textsl</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsubscript-455"><code>textsubscript</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textsuperscript-456"><code>textsuperscript</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-texttau-458"><code>texttau</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textTau-457"><code>textTau</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-texttheta-460"><code>texttheta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textTheta-459"><code>textTheta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-texttt-104"><code>texttt</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textup-105"><code>textup</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textwidth-579"><code>textwidth</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textxi-462"><code>textxi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textXi-461"><code>textXi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-textzeta-463"><code>textzeta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-thanks-464"><code>thanks</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-the-50"><code>the</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-thebibliography-853"><code>thebibliography</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-theendnotes-580"><code>theendnotes</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-theindex-854"><code>theindex</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-thepage-581"><code>thepage</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-therefore-465"><code>therefore</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-theta-467"><code>theta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Theta-466"><code>Theta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-thispagestyle-582"><code>thispagestyle</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tilde-141"><code>tilde</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-times-468"><code>times</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tiny-106"><code>tiny</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-title-469"><code>title</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-titlepage-855"><code>titlepage</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-to-470"><code>to</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-today-51"><code>today</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-topmargin-583"><code>topmargin</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-triangleleft-471"><code>triangleleft</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-triangleright-472"><code>triangleright</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tt-856"><code>tt</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tt-107"><code>tt</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ttfamily-857"><code>ttfamily</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ttfamily-108"><code>ttfamily</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-twocolumn-473"><code>twocolumn</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-typeaout-474"><code>typeaout</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Typein-475"><code>Typein</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-typein-476"><code>typein</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-typeout-477"><code>typeout</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-u-142"><code>u</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-underbar-109"><code>underbar</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-underline-110"><code>underline</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-up-630"><code>up</code></a>: <a href="#French-Commands">French Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-uparrow-479"><code>uparrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Uparrow-478"><code>Uparrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-updownarrow-480"><code>updownarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Updownarrow-481"><code>Updownarrow</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-upshape-111"><code>upshape</code></a>: <a href="#Font-Commands">Font Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Upsilon-483"><code>Upsilon</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-upsilon-482"><code>upsilon</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-url-484"><code>url</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-usebox-485"><code>usebox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-usepackage-584"><code>usepackage</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-usepackage-_005boptions_005d-_0040_007bacronym_0040_007d-787"><code>usepackage [options] {acronym}</code></a>: <a href="#Acronym-Commands">Acronym Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-uv-599"><code>uv</code></a>: <a href="#Czech-Commands">Czech Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-v-143"><code>v</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-value-486"><code>value</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varepsilon-487"><code>varepsilon</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varnothing-488"><code>varnothing</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varphi-489"><code>varphi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varpi-490"><code>varpi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varpropto-491"><code>varpropto</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-varsigma-492"><code>varsigma</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vartheta-493"><code>vartheta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vbox-494"><code>vbox</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vcenter-52"><code>vcenter</code></a>: <a href="#Basic-Commands">Basic Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vdots-495"><code>vdots</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vec-144"><code>vec</code></a>: <a href="#Special-Characters">Special Characters</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vee-496"><code>vee</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-verb-497"><code>verb</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-verb_002a-498"><code>verb*</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Verbatim-859"><code>Verbatim</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-verbatim-858"><code>verbatim</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-verbositylevel-585"><code>verbositylevel</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-verse-860"><code>verse</code></a>: <a href="#Environments">Environments</a></li> <li><a href="#index-voffset-586"><code>voffset</code></a>: <a href="#Preamble-Commands">Preamble Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vref-499"><code>vref</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vsize-500"><code>vsize</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vskip-501"><code>vskip</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vspace-502"><code>vspace</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-vspace_002a-503"><code>vspace*</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-wedge-504"><code>wedge</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-wp-505"><code>wp</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-xi-506"><code>xi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Xi-507"><code>Xi</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> <li><a href="#index-xlink-766"><code>xlink</code></a>: <a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">HyperLatex Commands</a></li> <li><a href="#index-zeta-508"><code>zeta</code></a>: <a href="#Uncategorized">Uncategorized</a></li> </ul> <p> <div class="node"> <p><hr> <a name="Concept-Index"></a> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="#Function-Index">Function Index</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="#Top">Top</a> </div> <h2 class="chapter">10 Concept Index</h2> <p> <ul class="index-cp" compact> <li><a href="#index-g_t_0025latex2rtf-40">%latex2rtf</a>: <a href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-APA-Support-35">APA Support</a>: <a href="#APA-Support">APA Support</a></li> <li><a href="#index-apacite-14">apacite</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-apalike-15">apalike</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-apanat1b-19">apanat1b</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-authordate-16">authordate</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-babel-4">babel</a>: <a href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography-5">bibliography</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-apacite-8">bibliography, apacite</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-apalike-9">bibliography, apalike</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-apanat1b-13">bibliography, apanat1b</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-authordate-10">bibliography, authordate</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-BibTeX-6">bibliography, BibTeX</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-harvard-11">bibliography, harvard</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-bibliography_002c-natbib-12">bibliography, natbib</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-BibTeX-7">BibTeX</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Conditional-Parsing-39">Conditional Parsing</a>: <a href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-Copyright-issues-43">Copyright issues</a>: <a href="#History">History</a></li> <li><a href="#index-direct_002ecfg-37">direct.cfg</a>: <a href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-double-spacing-26">double spacing</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-equations-28">equations</a>: <a href="#Equations">Equations</a></li> <li><a href="#index-footnotes-20">footnotes</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-geometry-package-23">geometry package</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-graphics-32">graphics</a>: <a href="#Graphics">Graphics</a></li> <li><a href="#index-harvard-17">harvard</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-History-of-the-program-42">History of the program</a>: <a href="#History">History</a></li> <li><a href="#index-hyperlatex-34">hyperlatex</a>: <a href="#Hyperlatex">Hyperlatex</a></li> <li><a href="#index-iflatextortf-41">iflatextortf</a>: <a href="#Conditional-Parsing">Conditional Parsing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-ignore_002ecfg-38">ignore.cfg</a>: <a href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-index-21">index</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-input-processing-36">input processing</a>: <a href="#Input-Processing">Input Processing</a></li> <li><a href="#index-installation-2">installation</a>: <a href="#Installation">Installation</a></li> <li><a href="#index-language-support-3">language support</a>: <a href="#Language-Support">Language Support</a></li> <li><a href="#index-line-spacing-25">line spacing</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-margins-24">margins</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-math-29">math</a>: <a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="#index-natbib-18">natbib</a>: <a href="#Cross-References">Cross References</a></li> <li><a href="#index-page-formatting-22">page formatting</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-pagestyles-33">pagestyles</a>: <a href="#Pagestyles">Pagestyles</a></li> <li><a href="#index-RTF-sucks-1">RTF sucks</a>: <a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li> <li><a href="#index-setspace-package-27">setspace package</a>: <a href="#Page-Formatting">Page Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="#index-special-symbols-30">special symbols</a>: <a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">Math and Special Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="#index-tables-31">tables</a>: <a href="#Tables">Tables</a></li> </ul> <p> <div class="contents"> <h2>Table of Contents</h2> <ul> <li><a name="toc_Top" href="#Top">LaTeX2RTF</a> <li><a name="toc_Introduction" href="#Introduction">1 Introduction</a> <li><a name="toc_Installation" href="#Installation">2 Installation</a> <ul> <li><a href="#General">2.1 General</a> <li><a href="#Obtaining-LaTeX2RTF">2.2 Obtaining LaTeX2RTF </a> <li><a href="#UNIX">2.3 UNIX</a> <li><a href="#DOS-or-Windows">2.4 DOS</a> <li><a href="#Win32-systems">2.5 Win32 systems</a> <li><a href="#Macintosh">2.6 Macintosh</a> <li><a href="#Problems-Compiling">2.7 Problems Compiling</a> <li><a href="#Problems-with-make-check">2.8 Problems with <code>make check</code></a> </li></ul> <li><a name="toc_Using-LaTeX2RTF" href="#Using-LaTeX2RTF">3 Using LaTeX2RTF</a> <ul> <li><a href="#General-Assumptions">3.1 General Assumptions</a> <li><a href="#LaTeX2RTF-Options">3.2 LaTeX2RTF Options</a> <li><a href="#Debugging">3.3 Debugging</a> </li></ul> <li><a name="toc_Features" href="#Features">4 Features</a> <ul> <li><a href="#LaTeX2e">4.1 LaTeX2e</a> <li><a href="#Unicode-Support">4.2 Unicode Support</a> <li><a href="#Input-Encoding">4.3 Input Encoding</a> <li><a href="#Language-Support">4.4 Language Support</a> <li><a href="#Cross-References">4.5 Cross References</a> <li><a href="#Page-Formatting">4.6 Page Formatting</a> <li><a href="#Equations">4.7 Equations</a> <li><a href="#Math-and-Special-Symbols">4.8 Math and Special Symbols</a> <li><a href="#Tables">4.9 Tables</a> <li><a href="#Graphics">4.10 Graphics</a> <li><a href="#Pagestyles">4.11 Pagestyles</a> <li><a href="#Hyperlatex">4.12 Hyperlatex</a> <li><a href="#APA-Support">4.13 APA Support</a> </li></ul> <li><a name="toc_Configuration" href="#Configuration">5 Configuration</a> <ul> <li><a href="#Input-Processing">5.1 Input processing</a> <li><a href="#Conditional-Parsing">5.2 Conditional Parsing</a> <li><a href="#Output-Formatting">5.3 Output Formatting</a> <li><a href="#Direct-Conversion">5.4 Direct Conversion</a> <li><a href="#Ignore-Command">5.5 Ignore Command</a> <li><a href="#Font-Configuration">5.6 Font Configuration</a> <li><a href="#Language-Configuration">5.7 Language Configuration</a> </li></ul> <li><a name="toc_Error-Messages-and-Logging" href="#Error-Messages-and-Logging">6 Error Messages and Logging</a> <li><a name="toc_History" href="#History">7 History & Copyright</a> <li><a name="toc_LaTeX2RTF-under-Development" href="#LaTeX2RTF-under-Development">8 LaTeX2RTF under Development</a> <ul> <li><a href="#Unimplemented-Features">8.1 Unimplemented Features</a> <li><a href="#Missing-options">8.2 Missing options</a> <li><a href="#Known-Bugs">8.3 Known Bugs</a> <li><a href="#Reporting-Bugs">8.4 Reporting Bugs</a> <li><a href="#Todo-List">8.5 Todo List</a> <li><a href="#LaTeX-Commands">8.6 Command List</a> <ul> <li><a href="#General-Commands">8.6.1 General Commands</a> <ul> <li><a href="#Basic-Commands">8.6.1.1 Basic Commands</a> <li><a href="#Font-Commands">8.6.1.2 Font Commands</a> <li><a href="#Logos">8.6.1.3 Logos</a> <li><a href="#Special-Characters">8.6.1.4 Special Characters</a> <li><a href="#Sectioning-Commands">8.6.1.5 Sectioning Commands</a> <li><a href="#Uncategorized">8.6.1.6 Uncategorized</a> </li></ul> <li><a href="#Preamble-Commands">8.6.2 Preamble Commands</a> <li><a href="#Letter-Commands">8.6.3 Letter Commands</a> <li><a href="#Language-Commands">8.6.4 Language Commands</a> <ul> <li><a href="#German-Commands">8.6.4.1 German Commands</a> <li><a href="#Czech-Commands">8.6.4.2 Czech Commands</a> <li><a href="#French-Commands">8.6.4.3 French Commands</a> <li><a href="#Russian-Commands">8.6.4.4 Russian Commands</a> </li></ul> <li><a href="#Citation-Commands">8.6.5 Citation Commands</a> <ul> <li><a href="#Apacite-Commands">8.6.5.1 Apacite Commands</a> <li><a href="#AuthorDate-Commands">8.6.5.2 AuthorDate Commands</a> <li><a href="#Harvard-Commands">8.6.5.3 Harvard Commands</a> <li><a href="#HyperLatex-Commands">8.6.5.4 HyperLatex Commands</a> <li><a href="#Natbib-Commands">8.6.5.5 Apacite Commands</a> </li></ul> <li><a href="#Acronym-Commands">8.6.6 Acronym Commands</a> <li><a href="#Other-Commands">8.6.7 Other Commands</a> <li><a href="#Environments">8.6.8 Environments</a> </li></ul> </li></ul> <li><a name="toc_Function-Index" href="#Function-Index">9 Function Index</a> <li><a name="toc_Concept-Index" href="#Concept-Index">10 Concept Index</a> </li></ul> </div> </body></html>