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<title>Open a persistent connection to a CUBRID server</title>
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<div class="refnamediv">
<h1 class="refname">cubrid_pconnect</h1>
<p class="verinfo">(PECL CUBRID >= 8.3.1)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">cubrid_pconnect</span> — <span class="dc-title">Open a persistent connection to a CUBRID server</span></p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.cubrid-pconnect-description">
<h3 class="title">Description</h3>
<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
<span class="type">resource</span> <span class="methodname"><strong>cubrid_pconnect</strong></span>
( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$host</code></span>
, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$port</code></span>
, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$dbname</code></span>
[, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$userid</code></span>
[, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$passwd</code></span>
]] )</div>
<p class="para rdfs-comment">
Establishes a persistent connection to a CUBRID server.
</p>
<p class="para">
<span class="function"><strong>cubrid_pconnect()</strong></span> acts very much like
<span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-connect.html" class="function">cubrid_connect()</a></span> with two major differences.
</p>
<p class="para">
First, when connecting, the function would first try to find a (persistent)
link that's already open with the same host, port, dbname and userid. If
one is found, an identifier for it will be returned instead of opening a
new connection.
</p>
<p class="para">
Second, the connection to the SQL server will not be closed when the
execution of the script ends. Instead, the link will remain open for
future use ( <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-close.html" class="function">cubrid_close()</a></span> or
<span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-disconnect.html" class="function">cubrid_disconnect()</a></span> will not close links established by
<span class="function"><strong>cubrid_pconnect()</strong></span>).
</p>
<p class="para">
This type of link is therefore called 'persistent'.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.cubrid-pconnect-parameters">
<h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>
<p class="para">
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">host</code></em></span>
<dd>
<p class="para">Host name or IP address of CUBRID CAS server.</p></dd>
</dt>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">port</code></em></span>
<dd>
<p class="para">Port number of CUBRID CAS server (BROKER_PORT configured in $CUBRID/conf/cubrid_broker.conf).</p></dd>
</dt>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">dbname</code></em></span>
<dd>
<p class="para">Name of database.</p></dd>
</dt>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">userid</code></em></span>
<dd>
<p class="para">User name for the database.</p></dd>
</dt>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">passwd</code></em></span>
<dd>
<p class="para">User password.</p></dd>
</dt>
</dl>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.cubrid-pconnect-returnvalues">
<h3 class="title">Return Values</h3>
<p class="para">
Connection identifier, when process is successful.
</p>
<p class="para">
<strong><code>FALSE</code></strong>, when process is unsuccessful.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.cubrid-pconnect-examples">
<h3 class="title">Examples</h3>
<div class="example" id="example-1051">
<p><strong>Example #1 <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-connect.html" class="function">cubrid_connect()</a></span> example</strong></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%-30s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"CUBRID PHP Version:"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_version</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_pconnect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"localhost"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">33000</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"demodb"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"dba"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> die(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'Connect Error ('</span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_error_code</span><span style="color: #007700">() .</span><span style="color: #DD0000">')' </span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_error_msg</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$db_params </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_get_db_parameter</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />while (list(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$param_name</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$param_value</span><span style="color: #007700">) = </span><span style="color: #0000BB">each</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$db_params</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br /> </span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%-30s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$param_name</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$param_value</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$server_info </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_get_server_info</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$client_info </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_get_client_info</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%-30s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Server Info:"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$server_info</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%-30s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Client Info:"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$client_info</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$charset </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_get_charset</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%-30s %s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"CUBRID Charset:"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$charset</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">cubrid_disconnect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>
</span>
</code></div>
</div>
<div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
<div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
CUBRID PHP Version: 9.1.0.0001
PARAM_ISOLATION_LEVEL 3
LOCK_TIMEOUT -1
MAX_STRING_LENGTH 1073741823
PARAM_AUTO_COMMIT 1
Server Info: 9.1.0.0212
Client Info: 9.1.0
CUBRID Charset: iso8859-1
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.cubrid-pconnect-seealso">
<h3 class="title">See Also</h3>
<p class="para">
<ul class="simplelist">
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-connect.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">cubrid_connect()</a> - Open a connection to a CUBRID Server</span></li>
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-connect-with-url.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">cubrid_connect_with_url()</a> - Establish the environment for connecting to CUBRID server</span></li>
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-pconnect-with-url.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">cubrid_pconnect_with_url()</a> - Open a persistent connection to CUBRID server</span></li>
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-disconnect.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">cubrid_disconnect()</a> - Close a database connection</span></li>
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.cubrid-close.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">cubrid_close()</a> - Close CUBRID connection</span></li>
</ul>
</p>
</div>
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