Note: JPython is now Jython, and there have been some changes, so the original description of what to do to make Jython work with JavaReadline does not apply anymore. However, there has been a posting to the jython-users mailing-list describing what to do (see the file jython-install.txt). For Debian-users, things should be much simpler, because Jython is already packaged to use JavaReadline with EditLine as backing library.