<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Connecting to PostgreSQL databases</title> </head> <body><div class="manualnavbar" style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="ref.pdo-pgsql.html">PostgreSQL (PDO)</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="pdo.pgsqllobcreate.html">PDO::pgsqlLOBCreate</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.pdo-pgsql.html">PostgreSQL (PDO)</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div> </div><hr /><div id="ref.pdo-pgsql.connection" class="refentry"> <div class="refnamediv"> <h1 class="refname">PDO_PGSQL DSN</h1> <p class="verinfo">(PECL PDO_PGSQL >= 0.1.0)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">PDO_PGSQL DSN</span> — <span class="dc-title">Connecting to PostgreSQL databases</span></p> </div> <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-ref.pdo-pgsql.connection-description"> <h3 class="title">Description</h3> <p class="para"> The PDO_PGSQL Data Source Name (DSN) is composed of the following elements, delimited by spaces or semicolons: <dl> <dt> <span class="term">DSN prefix</span> <dd> <p class="para"> The DSN prefix is <strong class="userinput"><code>pgsql:</code></strong>. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><em>host</em></span> <dd> <p class="para"> The hostname on which the database server resides. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><em>port</em></span> <dd> <p class="para"> The port on which the database server is running. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><em>dbname</em></span> <dd> <p class="para"> The name of the database. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><em>user</em></span> <dd> <p class="para"> The name of the user for the connection. If you specify the user name in the DSN, PDO ignores the value of the user name argument in the PDO constructor. </p> </dd> </dt> <dt> <span class="term"><em>password</em></span> <dd> <p class="para"> The password of the user for the connection. If you specify the password in the DSN, PDO ignores the value of the password argument in the PDO constructor. </p> </dd> </dt> </dl> </p> <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>: <p class="para"> The <em>bytea</em> fields are returned as streams. </p> </p></blockquote> </div> <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-ref.pdo-pgsql.connection-examples"> <h3 class="title">Examples</h3> <p class="para"> <div class="example" id="example-985"> <p><strong>Example #1 PDO_PGSQL DSN examples</strong></p> <div class="example-contents"><p> The following example shows a PDO_PGSQL DSN for connecting to a PostgreSQL database: <div class="example-contents"><div class="cdata"><pre> pgsql:host=localhost;port=5432;dbname=testdb;user=bruce;password=mypass </pre></div> </div> </p></div> </div> </p> </div> </div><hr /><div class="manualnavbar" style="text-align: center;"> <div class="prev" style="text-align: left; float: left;"><a href="ref.pdo-pgsql.html">PostgreSQL (PDO)</a></div> <div class="next" style="text-align: right; float: right;"><a href="pdo.pgsqllobcreate.html">PDO::pgsqlLOBCreate</a></div> <div class="up"><a href="ref.pdo-pgsql.html">PostgreSQL (PDO)</a></div> <div class="home"><a href="index.html">PHP Manual</a></div> </div></body></html>