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<title>Get the name of the specified field in a result</title>
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<div class="refnamediv">
<h1 class="refname">mysql_field_name</h1>
<p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">mysql_field_name</span> — <span class="dc-title">Get the name of the specified field in a result</span></p>
</div>
<div id="function.mysql-field-name-refsynopsisdiv">
<div class="warning"><strong class="warning">Warning</strong>
<p class="para">This extension is deprecated as of PHP 5.5.0, and will be removed in the future.
Instead, the <a href="book.mysqli.html" class="link">MySQLi</a> or <a href="ref.pdo-mysql.html" class="link">PDO_MySQL</a> extension should be used.
See also <a href="mysqlinfo.api.choosing.html" class="link">MySQL: choosing an API</a> guide and
<a href="faq.databases.html#faq.databases.mysql.deprecated" class="link">related FAQ</a> for more information.
Alternatives to this function include:</p>
<ul class="simplelist">
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="mysqli-result.fetch-field-direct.html" class="function">mysqli_fetch_field_direct()</a></span> [name] or [orgname]</li>
<li class="member"> <span class="methodname"><a href="pdostatement.getcolumnmeta.html" class="methodname">PDOStatement::getColumnMeta()</a></span> [name]</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-description">
<h3 class="title">Description</h3>
<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
<span class="type">string</span> <span class="methodname"><strong>mysql_field_name</strong></span>
( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">resource</span> <code class="parameter">$result</code></span>
, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$field_offset</code></span>
)</div>
<p class="para rdfs-comment">
<span class="function"><strong>mysql_field_name()</strong></span> returns the name of the
specified field index.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-parameters">
<h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>
<p class="para">
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">
result</code></em></span><dd>
<p class="para">The result <span class="type"><a href="language.types.resource.html" class="type resource">resource</a></span> that
is being evaluated. This result comes from a call to
<span class="function"><a href="function.mysql-query.html" class="function">mysql_query()</a></span>.</p></dd>
</dt>
<dt>
<span class="term"><em><code class="parameter">
field_offset</code></em></span><dd>
<p class="para">The numerical field offset. The
<em><code class="parameter">field_offset</code></em> starts at <em>0</em>. If
<em><code class="parameter">field_offset</code></em> does not exist, an error of level
<strong><code>E_WARNING</code></strong> is also issued.</p></dd>
</dt>
</dl>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-returnvalues">
<h3 class="title">Return Values</h3>
<p class="para">
The name of the specified field index on success or <strong><code>FALSE</code></strong> on failure.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-examples">
<h3 class="title">Examples</h3>
<p class="para">
<div class="example" id="example-1591">
<p><strong>Example #1 <span class="function"><strong>mysql_field_name()</strong></span> example</strong></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">/* The users table consists of three fields:<br /> * user_id<br /> * username<br /> * password.<br /> */<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'localhost'</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'mysql_user'</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'mysql_password'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> die(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'Could not connect to MySQL server: ' </span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br />}<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$dbname </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'mydb'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$db_selected </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_select_db</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$dbname</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />if (!</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$db_selected</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br /> die(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Could not set </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$dbname</span><span style="color: #DD0000">: " </span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_error</span><span style="color: #007700">());<br />}<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$res </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_query</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'select * from users'</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$link</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_field_name</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$res</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">0</span><span style="color: #007700">) . </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">mysql_field_name</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$res</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>
</span>
</code></div>
</div>
<div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
<div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
user_id
password
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 notes" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-notes">
<h3 class="title">Notes</h3>
<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>: <span class="simpara">Field names returned by this function
are <em class="emphasis">case-sensitive</em>.</span></p></blockquote>
<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
<p class="para">
For backward compatibility, the following
deprecated alias may be used:
<span class="function"><strong>mysql_fieldname()</strong></span>
</p>
</p></blockquote>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.mysql-field-name-seealso">
<h3 class="title">See Also</h3>
<p class="para">
<ul class="simplelist">
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.mysql-field-type.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">mysql_field_type()</a> - Get the type of the specified field in a result</span></li>
<li class="member"> <span class="function"><a href="function.mysql-field-len.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">mysql_field_len()</a> - Returns the length of the specified field</span></li>
</ul>
</p>
</div>
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