<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"> <meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `alloc` crate."> <meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, alloc"> <title>alloc - Rust</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../normalize.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rustdoc.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../main.css"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico"> </head> <body class="rustdoc mod"> <!--[if lte IE 8]> <div class="warning"> This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things. </div> <![endif]--> <nav class="sidebar"> <a href='../alloc/index.html'><img src='https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png' alt='logo' width='100'></a> <p class='location'>Crate alloc</p><div class="block items"><ul><li><a href="#reexports">Reexports</a></li><li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li></ul></div><p class='location'></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'alloc', ty: 'mod', relpath: '../'};</script> </nav> <nav class="sub"> <form class="search-form js-only"> <div class="search-container"> <input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"> </div> </form> </nav> <section id='main' class="content"> <h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Crate <a class="mod" href=''>alloc</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span class='since' title='Stable since Rust version '></span><span id='render-detail'> <a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs"> [<span class='inner'>−</span>] </a> </span><a class='srclink' href='../src/alloc/lib.rs.html#11-135' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1> <div class='stability'><div class='stab unstable'><details><summary><span class=microscope>🔬</span> This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>alloc </code><a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/27783">#27783</a>)</summary><p>this library is unlikely to be stabilized in its current form or name</p> </details></div></div><div class='docblock'> <h1 id='the-rust-core-allocation-library' class='section-header'><a href='#the-rust-core-allocation-library'>The Rust core allocation library</a></h1> <p>This is the lowest level library through which allocation in Rust can be performed.</p> <p>This library, like libcore, is not intended for general usage, but rather as a building block of other libraries. The types and interfaces in this library are reexported through the <a href="../std/index.html">standard library</a>, and should not be used through this library.</p> <p>Currently, there are four major definitions in this library.</p> <h2 id='boxed-values' class='section-header'><a href='#boxed-values'>Boxed values</a></h2> <p>The <a href="boxed/index.html"><code>Box</code></a> type is a smart pointer type. There can only be one owner of a <code>Box</code>, and the owner can decide to mutate the contents, which live on the heap.</p> <p>This type can be sent among threads efficiently as the size of a <code>Box</code> value is the same as that of a pointer. Tree-like data structures are often built with boxes because each node often has only one owner, the parent.</p> <h2 id='reference-counted-pointers' class='section-header'><a href='#reference-counted-pointers'>Reference counted pointers</a></h2> <p>The <a href="rc/index.html"><code>Rc</code></a> type is a non-threadsafe reference-counted pointer type intended for sharing memory within a thread. An <code>Rc</code> pointer wraps a type, <code>T</code>, and only allows access to <code>&T</code>, a shared reference.</p> <p>This type is useful when inherited mutability (such as using <code>Box</code>) is too constraining for an application, and is often paired with the <code>Cell</code> or <code>RefCell</code> types in order to allow mutation.</p> <h2 id='atomically-reference-counted-pointers' class='section-header'><a href='#atomically-reference-counted-pointers'>Atomically reference counted pointers</a></h2> <p>The <a href="arc/index.html"><code>Arc</code></a> type is the threadsafe equivalent of the <code>Rc</code> type. It provides all the same functionality of <code>Rc</code>, except it requires that the contained type <code>T</code> is shareable. Additionally, <code>Arc<T></code> is itself sendable while <code>Rc<T></code> is not.</p> <p>This type allows for shared access to the contained data, and is often paired with synchronization primitives such as mutexes to allow mutation of shared resources.</p> <h2 id='heap-interfaces' class='section-header'><a href='#heap-interfaces'>Heap interfaces</a></h2> <p>The <a href="heap/index.html"><code>heap</code></a> module defines the low-level interface to the default global allocator. It is not compatible with the libc allocator API.</p> </div><h2 id='reexports' class='section-header'><a href="#reexports">Reexports</a></h2> <table><tr><td><code>pub use oom::<a class="fn" href="../alloc/oom/fn.oom.html" title="fn alloc::oom::oom">oom</a>;</code></td></tr></table><h2 id='modules' class='section-header'><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2> <table> <tr class=' module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="arc/index.html" title='mod alloc::arc'>arc</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> <p>Thread-safe reference-counting pointers.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class=' module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="boxed/index.html" title='mod alloc::boxed'>boxed</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> <p>A pointer type for heap allocation.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class=' module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="rc/index.html" title='mod alloc::rc'>rc</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> <p>Single-threaded reference-counting pointers.</p> </td> </tr> <tr class='unstable module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="heap/index.html" title='mod alloc::heap'>heap</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> [<div class='stab unstable'>Experimental</div>] </td> </tr> <tr class='unstable module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="oom/index.html" title='mod alloc::oom'>oom</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> [<div class='stab unstable'>Experimental</div>] </td> </tr> <tr class='unstable module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="raw_vec/index.html" title='mod alloc::raw_vec'>raw_vec</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> [<div class='stab unstable'>Experimental</div>] </td> </tr> <tr class='unstable module-item'> <td><a class="mod" href="str/index.html" title='mod alloc::str'>str</a></td> <td class='docblock-short'> [<div class='stab unstable'>Experimental</div>] <p>Methods for dealing with boxed strings.</p> </td> </tr></table></section> <section id='search' class="content hidden"></section> <section class="footer"></section> <aside id="help" class="hidden"> <div> <h1 class="hidden">Help</h1> <div class="shortcuts"> <h2>Keyboard Shortcuts</h2> <dl> <dt>?</dt> <dd>Show this help dialog</dd> <dt>S</dt> <dd>Focus the search field</dd> <dt>⇤</dt> <dd>Move up in search results</dd> <dt>⇥</dt> <dd>Move down in search results</dd> <dt>⏎</dt> <dd>Go to active search result</dd> <dt>+</dt> <dd>Collapse/expand all sections</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="infos"> <h2>Search Tricks</h2> <p> Prefix searches with a type followed by a colon (e.g. <code>fn:</code>) to restrict the search to a given type. </p> <p> Accepted types are: <code>fn</code>, <code>mod</code>, <code>struct</code>, <code>enum</code>, <code>trait</code>, <code>type</code>, <code>macro</code>, and <code>const</code>. </p> <p> Search functions by type signature (e.g. <code>vec -> usize</code> or <code>* -> vec</code>) </p> </div> </div> </aside> <script> window.rootPath = "../"; window.currentCrate = "alloc"; </script> <script src="../main.js"></script> <script defer src="../search-index.js"></script> </body> </html>