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erlang-doc-18.3.2-9.1.mga6.noarch.rpm

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<img alt="Erlang logo" src="../../../../doc/erlang-logo.png"><br><small><a href="users_guide.html">User's Guide</a><br><a href="index.html">Reference Manual</a><br><a href="release_notes.html">Release Notes</a><br><a href="../pdf/diameter-1.11.2.pdf">PDF</a><br><a href="../../../../doc/index.html">Top</a></small><p><strong>Diameter</strong><br><strong>Reference Manual</strong><br><small>Version 1.11.2</small></p>
<br><a href="javascript:openAllFlips()">Expand All</a><br><a href="javascript:closeAllFlips()">Contract All</a><p><small><strong>Table of Contents</strong></small></p>
<ul class="flipMenu">
<li id="no" title="diameter " expanded="false">diameter<ul>
<li><a href="diameter.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="add_transport-2"><a href="diameter.html#add_transport-2">add_transport/2</a></li>
<li title="call-4"><a href="diameter.html#call-4">call/4</a></li>
<li title="origin_state_id-0"><a href="diameter.html#origin_state_id-0">origin_state_id/0</a></li>
<li title="remove_transport-2"><a href="diameter.html#remove_transport-2">remove_transport/2</a></li>
<li title="service_info-2"><a href="diameter.html#service_info-2">service_info/2</a></li>
<li title="services-0"><a href="diameter.html#services-0">services/0</a></li>
<li title="session_id-1"><a href="diameter.html#session_id-1">session_id/1</a></li>
<li title="start-0"><a href="diameter.html#start-0">start/0</a></li>
<li title="start_service-2"><a href="diameter.html#start_service-2">start_service/2</a></li>
<li title="stop-0"><a href="diameter.html#stop-0">stop/0</a></li>
<li title="stop_service-1"><a href="diameter.html#stop_service-1">stop_service/1</a></li>
<li title="subscribe-1"><a href="diameter.html#subscribe-1">subscribe/1</a></li>
<li title="unsubscribe-1"><a href="diameter.html#unsubscribe-1">unsubscribe/1</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li title="diameterc"><a href="diameterc.html">diameterc</a></li>
<li id="no" title="diameter_app " expanded="false">diameter_app<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_app.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="Mod:peer_up-3"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:peer_up-3">Mod:peer_up/3</a></li>
<li title="Mod:peer_down-3"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:peer_down-3">Mod:peer_down/3</a></li>
<li title="Mod:pick_peer-4"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:pick_peer-4">Mod:pick_peer/4</a></li>
<li title="Mod:prepare_request-3"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:prepare_request-3">Mod:prepare_request/3</a></li>
<li title="Mod:prepare_retransmit-3"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:prepare_retransmit-3">Mod:prepare_retransmit/3</a></li>
<li title="Mod:handle_answer-4"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:handle_answer-4">Mod:handle_answer/4</a></li>
<li title="Mod:handle_error-4"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:handle_error-4">Mod:handle_error/4</a></li>
<li title="Mod:handle_request-3"><a href="diameter_app.html#Mod:handle_request-3">Mod:handle_request/3</a></li>
</ul>
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<li id="no" title="diameter_codec " expanded="false">diameter_codec<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_codec.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="decode-2"><a href="diameter_codec.html#decode-2">decode/2</a></li>
<li title="encode-2"><a href="diameter_codec.html#encode-2">encode/2</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li title="diameter_dict"><a href="diameter_dict.html">diameter_dict</a></li>
<li id="no" title="diameter_make " expanded="false">diameter_make<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_make.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="codec-2"><a href="diameter_make.html#codec-2">codec/2</a></li>
<li title="format-1"><a href="diameter_make.html#format-1">format/1</a></li>
<li title="flatten-1"><a href="diameter_make.html#flatten-1">flatten/1</a></li>
<li title="format_error-1"><a href="diameter_make.html#format_error-1">format_error/1</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="no" title="diameter_transport " expanded="false">diameter_transport<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_transport.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="Mod:start-3"><a href="diameter_transport.html#Mod:start-3">Mod:start/3</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="loadscrollpos" title="diameter_tcp " expanded="true">diameter_tcp<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_tcp.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="start-3"><a href="diameter_tcp.html#start-3">start/3</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li id="no" title="diameter_sctp " expanded="false">diameter_sctp<ul>
<li><a href="diameter_sctp.html">
                  Top of manual page
                </a></li>
<li title="start-3"><a href="diameter_sctp.html#start-3">start/3</a></li>
</ul>
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<!-- refpage --><center><h1>diameter_tcp</h1></center>


<h3>MODULE</h3>
<div class="REFBODY">diameter_tcp</div>
<h3>MODULE SUMMARY</h3>
<div class="REFBODY">Diameter transport over TCP.</div>

<h3>DESCRIPTION</h3>
<div class="REFBODY"><p>

<p>
This module implements diameter transport over TCP using <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','gen_tcp.html');">gen_tcp(3)</a></span>.
It can be specified as the value of a <span class="code">transport_module</span> option to
<span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter.html#add_transport-2">diameter:add_transport/2</a></span>
and implements the behaviour documented in
<span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter_transport.html">diameter_transport(3)</a></span>.
TLS security is supported, either as an upgrade following
capabilities exchange or at connection establishment.</p>

<p>
Note that the ssl application is required for TLS and must be started
before configuring TLS capability on diameter transports.</p>

<a name="start"></a>
</p></div>



<h3>EXPORTS</h3>

<p><a name="start-3"><span class="bold_code">start({Type, Ref}, Svc, [Opt])
         -&gt; {ok, Pid}
          | {ok, Pid, [LAddr]}
          | {error, Reason}</span></a><br></p>
<div class="REFBODY">
<p>Types:</p>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Type = connect | accept</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Ref = <span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter.html#transport_ref">diameter:transport_ref()</a></span></span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Svc = #diameter_service{}</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Opt = OwnOpt | SslOpt | TcpOpt</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Pid = pid()</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">LAddr = <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','inet.html#type-ip_address');">inet:ip_address()</a></span></span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Reason = term()</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">OwnOpt = {raddr, <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','inet.html#type-ip_address');">inet:ip_address()</a></span>}
          | {rport, integer()}
          | {accept, Match}
          | {port, integer()}
          | {fragment_timer, infinity | 0..16#FFFFFFFF}</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">SslOpt = {ssl_options, true | list()}</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">TcpOpt = term()</span><br>
</div>
<div class="REFTYPES">
<span class="bold_code">Match = <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','inet.html#type-ip_address');">inet:ip_address()</a></span> | string() | [Match]</span><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="REFBODY"><p>

<p>
The start function required by <span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter_transport.html">diameter_transport(3)</a></span>.</p>

<p>
Options <span class="code">raddr</span> and <span class="code">rport</span> specify the remote address
and port for a connecting transport and are not valid for a listening
transport.</p>

<p>
Option <span class="code">accept</span> specifies remote addresses for a listening
transport and is not valid for a connecting transport.
If specified, a remote address that does not match one of the
specified addresses causes the connection to be aborted.
Multiple <span class="code">accept</span> options can be specified.
A string-valued <span class="code">Match</span> that does not parse as an address is
interpreted as a regular expression.</p>

<p>
Option <span class="code">ssl_options</span> must be specified for a transport
that should support TLS: a value of <span class="code">true</span> results in a
TLS handshake immediately upon connection establishment while
<span class="code">list()</span> specifies options to be passed to <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','ssl','ssl.html#connect-2');">ssl:connect/2</a></span> or
<span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','ssl','ssl.html#ssl_accept-2');">ssl:ssl_accept/2</a></span>
after capabilities exchange if TLS is negotiated.</p>

<p>
Option <span class="code">fragment_timer</span> specifies the timeout, in milliseconds,
of a timer used to flush messages from the incoming byte
stream even if the number of bytes indicated in the Message Length
field of its Diameter Header have not yet been accumulated:
such a message is received over the transport interface after
two successive timeouts without the reception of additional bytes.
Defaults to 1000.</p>

<p>
Remaining options are any accepted by <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','ssl','ssl.html#connect-3');">ssl:connect/3</a></span> or
<span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','gen_tcp.html#connect-3');">gen_tcp:connect/3</a></span> for
a connecting transport, or <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','ssl','ssl.html#listen-2');">ssl:listen/2</a></span> or <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','gen_tcp.html#listen-2');">gen_tcp:listen/2</a></span> for
a listening transport, depending on whether or not <span class="code">{ssl_options, true}</span>
has been specified.
Options <span class="code">binary</span>,
<span class="code">packet</span> and <span class="code">active</span> cannot be specified.
Also, option <span class="code">port</span> can be specified for a listening transport
to specify the local listening port, the default being the standardized
3868 if unspecified.
Note that the option <span class="code">ip</span> specifies the local address.</p>

<p>
An <span class="code">ssl_options</span> list must be specified if and only if
the transport in question has set <span class="code">Inband-Security-Id</span> to
1 (<span class="code">TLS</span>), as
specified to either <span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter.html#start_service-2">diameter:start_service/2</a></span> or
<span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter.html#add_transport-2">diameter:add_transport/2</a></span>,
so that the transport process will receive notification of
whether or not to commence with a TLS handshake following capabilities
exchange.
Failing to specify an options list on a TLS-capable transport
for which TLS is negotiated will cause TLS handshake to fail.
Failing to specify TLS capability when <span class="code">ssl_options</span> has been
specified will cause the transport process to wait for a notification
that will not be forthcoming, which will eventually cause the RFC 3539
watchdog to take down the connection.</p>

<p>
If an <span class="code">ip</span> option is not specified then the first element of a
non-empty <span class="code">Host-IP-Address</span> list in <span class="code">Svc</span> provides the local
IP address.
If neither is specified then the default address selected by <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','gen_tcp.html');">gen_tcp(3)</a></span>
is used.
In all cases, the selected address is either returned from
<span class="bold_code"><a href="#start-3">start/3</a></span> or passed in a <span class="code">connected</span> message over the transport
interface.</p>
</p></div>






<h3><a name="idp304538580">SEE ALSO</a></h3>
<div class="REFBODY">


<p>
<span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter.html">diameter(3)</a></span>, <span class="bold_code"><a href="diameter_transport.html">diameter_transport(3)</a></span>, <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','gen_tcp.html');">gen_tcp(3)</a></span>, <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','kernel','inet.html');">inet(3)</a></span>, <span class="bold_code"><a href="javascript:erlhref('../../../../doc/../','ssl','ssl.html');">ssl(3)</a></span></p>

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