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<div class="section" id="url-identifiers">
<h1>URL Identifiers<a class="headerlink" href="#url-identifiers" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<p>Supported URL prefixes:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">aftp</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">active</span> <span class="n">FTP</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">bzr</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Fast</span> <span class="n">access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">Bazaar</span> <span class="n">smart</span> <span class="n">server</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">bzr</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">ssh</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Fast</span> <span class="n">access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">Bazaar</span> <span class="n">smart</span> <span class="n">server</span> <span class="n">over</span> <span class="n">SSH</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">file</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">standard</span> <span class="n">filesystem</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">default</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">ftp</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">passive</span> <span class="n">FTP</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">http</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Read</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">only</span> <span class="n">access</span> <span class="n">of</span> <span class="n">branches</span> <span class="n">exported</span> <span class="n">on</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">web</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">https</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Read</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">only</span> <span class="n">access</span> <span class="n">of</span> <span class="n">branches</span> <span class="n">exported</span> <span class="n">on</span> <span class="n">the</span> <span class="n">web</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">SSL</span><span class="o">.</span>
<span class="n">sftp</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span> <span class="n">Access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="n">SFTP</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">most</span> <span class="n">SSH</span> <span class="n">servers</span> <span class="n">provide</span> <span class="n">SFTP</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Supported modifiers:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">gio</span><span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">Access</span> <span class="n">using</span> <span class="nb">any</span> <span class="n">GIO</span> <span class="n">supported</span> <span class="n">protocols</span><span class="o">.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Bazaar supports all of the standard parts within the URL:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="o"><</span><span class="n">protocol</span><span class="o">></span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">user</span><span class="p">[:</span><span class="n">password</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">@</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="n">host</span><span class="p">[:</span><span class="n">port</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="p">]</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>allowing URLs such as:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">http</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="n">bzruser</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">BadPass</span><span class="nd">@bzr</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">example</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">com</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="mi">8080</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">bzr</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">trunk</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>For bzr+ssh:// and sftp:// URLs, Bazaar also supports paths that begin
with ‘~’ as meaning that the rest of the path should be interpreted
relative to the remote user’s home directory. For example if the user
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">remote</span></code> has a home directory of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/home/remote</span></code> on the server
shell.example.com, then:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">bzr</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">ssh</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="n">remote</span><span class="nd">@shell</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">example</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">com</span><span class="o">/~/</span><span class="n">myproject</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">trunk</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>would refer to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/home/remote/myproject/trunk</span></code>.</p>
<p>Many commands that accept URLs also accept location aliases too.
See <a class="reference internal" href="location-alias-help.html"><span class="doc">Location aliases</span></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="url-special-chars-help.html"><span class="doc">Special character handling in URLs</span></a>.</p>
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