<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Python Module Index — Python 2.7.17 documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/classic.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript" id="documentation_options" data-url_root="./" src="_static/documentation_options.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/language_data.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/sidebar.js"></script>
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml"
title="Search within Python 2.7.17 documentation"
href="_static/opensearch.xml"/>
<link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="about.html" />
<link rel="index" title="Index" href="genindex.html" />
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="search.html" />
<link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="copyright.html" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="_static/py.png" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://docs.python.org/2/py-modindex.html" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="_static/copybutton.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.COLLAPSE_INDEX = true;
</script>
</head><body>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
accesskey="I">index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="#" title="Python Module Index"
>modules</a> |</li>
<li><img src="_static/py.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
<li>
<a href="index.html">Python 2.7.17 documentation</a> »
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="document">
<div class="documentwrapper">
<div class="bodywrapper">
<div class="body" role="main">
<h1>Python Module Index</h1>
<div class="modindex-jumpbox">
<a href="#cap-_"><strong>_</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-a"><strong>a</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-b"><strong>b</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-c"><strong>c</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-d"><strong>d</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-e"><strong>e</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-f"><strong>f</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-g"><strong>g</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-h"><strong>h</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-i"><strong>i</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-j"><strong>j</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-k"><strong>k</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-l"><strong>l</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-m"><strong>m</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-n"><strong>n</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-o"><strong>o</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-p"><strong>p</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-q"><strong>q</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-r"><strong>r</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-s"><strong>s</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-t"><strong>t</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-u"><strong>u</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-v"><strong>v</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-w"><strong>w</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-x"><strong>x</strong></a> |
<a href="#cap-z"><strong>z</strong></a>
</div>
<table class="indextable modindextable">
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-_"><td></td><td>
<strong>_</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/__builtin__.html#module-__builtin__"><code class="xref">__builtin__</code></a></td><td>
<em>The module that provides the built-in namespace.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/__future__.html#module-__future__"><code class="xref">__future__</code></a></td><td>
<em>Future statement definitions</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/__main__.html#module-__main__"><code class="xref">__main__</code></a></td><td>
<em>The environment where the top-level script is run.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/_winreg.html#module-_winreg"><code class="xref">_winreg</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em></td><td>
<em>Routines and objects for manipulating the Windows registry.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-a"><td></td><td>
<strong>a</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/abc.html#module-abc"><code class="xref">abc</code></a></td><td>
<em>Abstract base classes according to PEP 3119.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/aepack.html#module-aepack"><code class="xref">aepack</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Conversion between Python variables and AppleEvent data containers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/aetools.html#module-aetools"><code class="xref">aetools</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Basic support for sending Apple Events</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/aetypes.html#module-aetypes"><code class="xref">aetypes</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Python representation of the Apple Event Object Model.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/aifc.html#module-aifc"><code class="xref">aifc</code></a></td><td>
<em>Read and write audio files in AIFF or AIFC format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/al.html#module-al"><code class="xref">al</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Audio functions on the SGI.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/al.html#module-AL"><code class="xref">AL</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants used with the al module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/anydbm.html#module-anydbm"><code class="xref">anydbm</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generic interface to DBM-style database modules.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-applesingle"><code class="xref">applesingle</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Rudimentary decoder for AppleSingle format files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/argparse.html#module-argparse"><code class="xref">argparse</code></a></td><td>
<em>Command-line option and argument parsing library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/array.html#module-array"><code class="xref">array</code></a></td><td>
<em>Space efficient arrays of uniformly typed numeric values.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ast.html#module-ast"><code class="xref">ast</code></a></td><td>
<em>Abstract Syntax Tree classes and manipulation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/asynchat.html#module-asynchat"><code class="xref">asynchat</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for asynchronous command/response protocols.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/asyncore.html#module-asyncore"><code class="xref">asyncore</code></a></td><td>
<em>A base class for developing asynchronous socket handling
services.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/atexit.html#module-atexit"><code class="xref">atexit</code></a></td><td>
<em>Register and execute cleanup functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/audioop.html#module-audioop"><code class="xref">audioop</code></a></td><td>
<em>Manipulate raw audio data.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/autogil.html#module-autoGIL"><code class="xref">autoGIL</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Global Interpreter Lock handling in event loops.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-b"><td></td><td>
<strong>b</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/base64.html#module-base64"><code class="xref">base64</code></a></td><td>
<em>RFC 3548: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/basehttpserver.html#module-BaseHTTPServer"><code class="xref">BaseHTTPServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>Basic HTTP server (base class for SimpleHTTPServer and CGIHTTPServer).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/bastion.html#module-Bastion"><code class="xref">Bastion</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Providing restricted access to objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/bdb.html#module-bdb"><code class="xref">bdb</code></a></td><td>
<em>Debugger framework.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/binascii.html#module-binascii"><code class="xref">binascii</code></a></td><td>
<em>Tools for converting between binary and various ASCII-encoded binary
representations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/binhex.html#module-binhex"><code class="xref">binhex</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encode and decode files in binhex4 format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/bisect.html#module-bisect"><code class="xref">bisect</code></a></td><td>
<em>Array bisection algorithms for binary searching.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/bsddb.html#module-bsddb"><code class="xref">bsddb</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to Berkeley DB database library</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-buildtools"><code class="xref">buildtools</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Helper module for BuildApplet, BuildApplication and macfreeze.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/bz2.html#module-bz2"><code class="xref">bz2</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to compression and decompression routines compatible with bzip2.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-c"><td></td><td>
<strong>c</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/calendar.html#module-calendar"><code class="xref">calendar</code></a></td><td>
<em>Functions for working with calendars, including some emulation of the Unix cal
program.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-1" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">Carbon</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.AE"><code class="xref">Carbon.AE</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Apple Events toolbox.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.AH"><code class="xref">Carbon.AH</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Apple Help manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.App"><code class="xref">Carbon.App</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Appearance Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Appearance"><code class="xref">Carbon.Appearance</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constant definitions for the interface to the Appearance Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CarbonEvents"><code class="xref">Carbon.CarbonEvents</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon Event Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CarbonEvt"><code class="xref">Carbon.CarbonEvt</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon Event Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CF"><code class="xref">Carbon.CF</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Core Foundation.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CG"><code class="xref">Carbon.CG</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to Core Graphics.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Cm"><code class="xref">Carbon.Cm</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Component Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Components"><code class="xref">Carbon.Components</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Component Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.ControlAccessor"><code class="xref">Carbon.ControlAccessor</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Accessor functions for the interface to the Control Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Controls"><code class="xref">Carbon.Controls</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Control Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CoreFounation"><code class="xref">Carbon.CoreFounation</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to CoreFoundation.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.CoreGraphics"><code class="xref">Carbon.CoreGraphics</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to CoreGraphics.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Ctl"><code class="xref">Carbon.Ctl</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Control Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Dialogs"><code class="xref">Carbon.Dialogs</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Dialog Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Dlg"><code class="xref">Carbon.Dlg</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Dialog Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Drag"><code class="xref">Carbon.Drag</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Drag and Drop Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Dragconst"><code class="xref">Carbon.Dragconst</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Drag and Drop Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Events"><code class="xref">Carbon.Events</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the classic Event Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Evt"><code class="xref">Carbon.Evt</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the classic Event Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.File"><code class="xref">Carbon.File</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the File Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Files"><code class="xref">Carbon.Files</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the File Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Fm"><code class="xref">Carbon.Fm</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Font Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Folder"><code class="xref">Carbon.Folder</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Folder Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Folders"><code class="xref">Carbon.Folders</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Folder Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Fonts"><code class="xref">Carbon.Fonts</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Font Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Help"><code class="xref">Carbon.Help</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon Help Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.IBCarbon"><code class="xref">Carbon.IBCarbon</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon InterfaceBuilder support libraries.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.IBCarbonRuntime"><code class="xref">Carbon.IBCarbonRuntime</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon InterfaceBuilder support libraries.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Icns"><code class="xref">Carbon.Icns</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon Icon Manager</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Icons"><code class="xref">Carbon.Icons</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon Icon Manager</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Launch"><code class="xref">Carbon.Launch</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon Launch Services.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.LaunchServices"><code class="xref">Carbon.LaunchServices</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon Launch Services.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.List"><code class="xref">Carbon.List</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the List Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Lists"><code class="xref">Carbon.Lists</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the List Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.MacHelp"><code class="xref">Carbon.MacHelp</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon Help Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.MediaDescr"><code class="xref">Carbon.MediaDescr</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Parsers and generators for Quicktime Media descriptors</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Menu"><code class="xref">Carbon.Menu</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Menu Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Menus"><code class="xref">Carbon.Menus</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Menu Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Mlte"><code class="xref">Carbon.Mlte</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the MultiLingual Text Editor.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.OSA"><code class="xref">Carbon.OSA</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Carbon OSA Library.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.OSAconst"><code class="xref">Carbon.OSAconst</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Carbon OSA Library.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Qd"><code class="xref">Carbon.Qd</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the QuickDraw toolbox.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Qdoffs"><code class="xref">Carbon.Qdoffs</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the QuickDraw Offscreen APIs.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.QDOffscreen"><code class="xref">Carbon.QDOffscreen</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the QuickDraw Offscreen APIs.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Qt"><code class="xref">Carbon.Qt</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the QuickTime toolbox.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.QuickDraw"><code class="xref">Carbon.QuickDraw</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the QuickDraw toolbox.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.QuickTime"><code class="xref">Carbon.QuickTime</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the QuickTime toolbox.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Res"><code class="xref">Carbon.Res</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Resource Manager and Handles.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Resources"><code class="xref">Carbon.Resources</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Resource Manager and Handles.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Scrap"><code class="xref">Carbon.Scrap</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>The Scrap Manager provides basic services for implementing cut & paste and
clipboard operations.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Snd"><code class="xref">Carbon.Snd</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Sound Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Sound"><code class="xref">Carbon.Sound</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Sound Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.TE"><code class="xref">Carbon.TE</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to TextEdit.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.TextEdit"><code class="xref">Carbon.TextEdit</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to TextEdit.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Win"><code class="xref">Carbon.Win</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the Window Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-1">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/carbon.html#module-Carbon.Windows"><code class="xref">Carbon.Windows</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for the interface to the Window Manager.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cd.html#module-cd"><code class="xref">cd</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the CD-ROM on Silicon Graphics systems.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-cfmfile"><code class="xref">cfmfile</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Code Fragment Resource module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cgi.html#module-cgi"><code class="xref">cgi</code></a></td><td>
<em>Helpers for running Python scripts via the Common Gateway Interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cgihttpserver.html#module-CGIHTTPServer"><code class="xref">CGIHTTPServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>This module provides a request handler for HTTP servers which can run CGI
scripts.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cgitb.html#module-cgitb"><code class="xref">cgitb</code></a></td><td>
<em>Configurable traceback handler for CGI scripts.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/chunk.html#module-chunk"><code class="xref">chunk</code></a></td><td>
<em>Module to read IFF chunks.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cmath.html#module-cmath"><code class="xref">cmath</code></a></td><td>
<em>Mathematical functions for complex numbers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cmd.html#module-cmd"><code class="xref">cmd</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build line-oriented command interpreters.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/code.html#module-code"><code class="xref">code</code></a></td><td>
<em>Facilities to implement read-eval-print loops.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/codecs.html#module-codecs"><code class="xref">codecs</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encode and decode data and streams.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/codeop.html#module-codeop"><code class="xref">codeop</code></a></td><td>
<em>Compile (possibly incomplete) Python code.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/collections.html#module-collections"><code class="xref">collections</code></a></td><td>
<em>High-performance datatypes</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/colorpicker.html#module-ColorPicker"><code class="xref">ColorPicker</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the standard color selection dialog.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/colorsys.html#module-colorsys"><code class="xref">colorsys</code></a></td><td>
<em>Conversion functions between RGB and other color systems.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/commands.html#module-commands"><code class="xref">commands</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Utility functions for running external commands.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/compileall.html#module-compileall"><code class="xref">compileall</code></a></td><td>
<em>Tools for byte-compiling all Python source files in a directory tree.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-2" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/compiler.html#module-compiler"><code class="xref">compiler</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Python code compiler written in Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-3" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">compiler</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-3">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/compiler.html#module-compiler.ast"><code class="xref">compiler.ast</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-3">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/compiler.html#module-compiler.visitor"><code class="xref">compiler.visitor</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/configparser.html#module-ConfigParser"><code class="xref">ConfigParser</code></a></td><td>
<em>Configuration file parser.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/contextlib.html#module-contextlib"><code class="xref">contextlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utilities for with-statement contexts.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cookie.html#module-Cookie"><code class="xref">Cookie</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for HTTP state management (cookies).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/cookielib.html#module-cookielib"><code class="xref">cookielib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Classes for automatic handling of HTTP cookies.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/copy.html#module-copy"><code class="xref">copy</code></a></td><td>
<em>Shallow and deep copy operations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/copy_reg.html#module-copy_reg"><code class="xref">copy_reg</code></a></td><td>
<em>Register pickle support functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pickle.html#module-cPickle"><code class="xref">cPickle</code></a></td><td>
<em>Faster version of pickle, but not subclassable.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/profile.html#module-cProfile"><code class="xref">cProfile</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/crypt.html#module-crypt"><code class="xref">crypt</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The crypt() function used to check Unix passwords.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/stringio.html#module-cStringIO"><code class="xref">cStringIO</code></a></td><td>
<em>Faster version of StringIO, but not subclassable.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/csv.html#module-csv"><code class="xref">csv</code></a></td><td>
<em>Write and read tabular data to and from delimited files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ctypes.html#module-ctypes"><code class="xref">ctypes</code></a></td><td>
<em>A foreign function library for Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-4" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/curses.html#module-curses"><code class="xref">curses</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>An interface to the curses library, providing portable terminal
handling.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-5" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">curses</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-5">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/curses.ascii.html#module-curses.ascii"><code class="xref">curses.ascii</code></a></td><td>
<em>Constants and set-membership functions for ASCII characters.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-5">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/curses.panel.html#module-curses.panel"><code class="xref">curses.panel</code></a></td><td>
<em>A panel stack extension that adds depth to curses windows.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-5">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/curses.html#module-curses.textpad"><code class="xref">curses.textpad</code></a></td><td>
<em>Emacs-like input editing in a curses window.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-d"><td></td><td>
<strong>d</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/datetime.html#module-datetime"><code class="xref">datetime</code></a></td><td>
<em>Basic date and time types.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dbhash.html#module-dbhash"><code class="xref">dbhash</code></a></td><td>
<em>DBM-style interface to the BSD database library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dbm.html#module-dbm"><code class="xref">dbm</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The standard "database" interface, based on ndbm.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/decimal.html#module-decimal"><code class="xref">decimal</code></a></td><td>
<em>Implementation of the General Decimal Arithmetic Specification.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gl.html#module-DEVICE"><code class="xref">DEVICE</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants used with the gl module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/difflib.html#module-difflib"><code class="xref">difflib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Helpers for computing differences between objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dircache.html#module-dircache"><code class="xref">dircache</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Return directory listing, with cache mechanism.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dis.html#module-dis"><code class="xref">dis</code></a></td><td>
<em>Disassembler for Python bytecode.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-6" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/distutils.html#module-distutils"><code class="xref">distutils</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for building and installing Python modules into an
existing Python installation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-7" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">distutils</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.archive_util"><code class="xref">distutils.archive_util</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utility functions for creating archive files (tarballs, zip files, ...)</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.bcppcompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.bcppcompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.ccompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.ccompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em>Abstract CCompiler class</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.cmd"><code class="xref">distutils.cmd</code></a></td><td>
<em>This module provides the abstract base class Command. This class
is subclassed by the modules in the distutils.command subpackage.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command"><code class="xref">distutils.command</code></a></td><td>
<em>This subpackage contains one module for each standard Distutils command.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a binary installer for a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist_dumb"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist_dumb</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a "dumb" installer - a simple archive of files</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist_msi"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist_msi</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a binary distribution as a Windows MSI file</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist_packager"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist_packager</code></a></td><td>
<em>Abstract base class for packagers</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist_rpm"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist_rpm</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a binary distribution as a Redhat RPM and SRPM</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.bdist_wininst"><code class="xref">distutils.command.bdist_wininst</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a Windows installer</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.build"><code class="xref">distutils.command.build</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build all files of a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.build_clib"><code class="xref">distutils.command.build_clib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build any C libraries in a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.build_ext"><code class="xref">distutils.command.build_ext</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build any extensions in a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.build_py"><code class="xref">distutils.command.build_py</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build the .py/.pyc files of a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.build_scripts"><code class="xref">distutils.command.build_scripts</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build the scripts of a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.check"><code class="xref">distutils.command.check</code></a></td><td>
<em>Check the metadata of a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.clean"><code class="xref">distutils.command.clean</code></a></td><td>
<em>Clean a package build area</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.config"><code class="xref">distutils.command.config</code></a></td><td>
<em>Perform package configuration</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.install"><code class="xref">distutils.command.install</code></a></td><td>
<em>Install a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.install_data"><code class="xref">distutils.command.install_data</code></a></td><td>
<em>Install data files from a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.install_headers"><code class="xref">distutils.command.install_headers</code></a></td><td>
<em>Install C/C++ header files from a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.install_lib"><code class="xref">distutils.command.install_lib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Install library files from a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.install_scripts"><code class="xref">distutils.command.install_scripts</code></a></td><td>
<em>Install script files from a package</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.register"><code class="xref">distutils.command.register</code></a></td><td>
<em>Register a module with the Python Package Index</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.command.sdist"><code class="xref">distutils.command.sdist</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build a source distribution</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.core"><code class="xref">distutils.core</code></a></td><td>
<em>The core Distutils functionality</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.cygwinccompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.cygwinccompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.debug"><code class="xref">distutils.debug</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provides the debug flag for distutils</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.dep_util"><code class="xref">distutils.dep_util</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utility functions for simple dependency checking</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.dir_util"><code class="xref">distutils.dir_util</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utility functions for operating on directories and directory trees</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.dist"><code class="xref">distutils.dist</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provides the Distribution class, which represents the module distribution being
built/installed/distributed</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.emxccompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.emxccompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em>OS/2 EMX Compiler support</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.errors"><code class="xref">distutils.errors</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provides standard distutils exceptions</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.extension"><code class="xref">distutils.extension</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provides the Extension class, used to describe C/C++ extension modules in setup
scripts</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.fancy_getopt"><code class="xref">distutils.fancy_getopt</code></a></td><td>
<em>Additional getopt functionality</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.file_util"><code class="xref">distutils.file_util</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utility functions for operating on single files</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.filelist"><code class="xref">distutils.filelist</code></a></td><td>
<em>The FileList class, used for poking about the file system and
building lists of files.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.log"><code class="xref">distutils.log</code></a></td><td>
<em>A simple logging mechanism, 282-style</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.msvccompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.msvccompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em>Microsoft Compiler</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.spawn"><code class="xref">distutils.spawn</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provides the spawn() function</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.sysconfig"><code class="xref">distutils.sysconfig</code></a></td><td>
<em>Low-level access to configuration information of the Python interpreter.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.text_file"><code class="xref">distutils.text_file</code></a></td><td>
<em>provides the TextFile class, a simple interface to text files</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.unixccompiler"><code class="xref">distutils.unixccompiler</code></a></td><td>
<em>UNIX C Compiler</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.util"><code class="xref">distutils.util</code></a></td><td>
<em>Miscellaneous other utility functions</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-7">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="distutils/apiref.html#module-distutils.version"><code class="xref">distutils.version</code></a></td><td>
<em>implements classes that represent module version numbers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dl.html#module-dl"><code class="xref">dl</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Call C functions in shared objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/doctest.html#module-doctest"><code class="xref">doctest</code></a></td><td>
<em>Test pieces of code within docstrings.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/docxmlrpcserver.html#module-DocXMLRPCServer"><code class="xref">DocXMLRPCServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>Self-documenting XML-RPC server implementation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dumbdbm.html#module-dumbdbm"><code class="xref">dumbdbm</code></a></td><td>
<em>Portable implementation of the simple DBM interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dummy_thread.html#module-dummy_thread"><code class="xref">dummy_thread</code></a></td><td>
<em>Drop-in replacement for the thread module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/dummy_threading.html#module-dummy_threading"><code class="xref">dummy_threading</code></a></td><td>
<em>Drop-in replacement for the threading module.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-e"><td></td><td>
<strong>e</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/easydialogs.html#module-EasyDialogs"><code class="xref">EasyDialogs</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Basic Macintosh dialogs.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-8" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/email.html#module-email"><code class="xref">email</code></a></td><td>
<em>Package supporting the parsing, manipulating, and generating email messages,
including MIME documents.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-9" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">email</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.charset.html#module-email.charset"><code class="xref">email.charset</code></a></td><td>
<em>Character Sets</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.encoders.html#module-email.encoders"><code class="xref">email.encoders</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encoders for email message payloads.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.errors.html#module-email.errors"><code class="xref">email.errors</code></a></td><td>
<em>The exception classes used by the email package.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.generator.html#module-email.generator"><code class="xref">email.generator</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generate flat text email messages from a message structure.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.header.html#module-email.header"><code class="xref">email.header</code></a></td><td>
<em>Representing non-ASCII headers</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.iterators.html#module-email.iterators"><code class="xref">email.iterators</code></a></td><td>
<em>Iterate over a message object tree.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.message.html#module-email.message"><code class="xref">email.message</code></a></td><td>
<em>The base class representing email messages.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.mime.html#module-email.mime"><code class="xref">email.mime</code></a></td><td>
<em>Build MIME messages.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.parser.html#module-email.parser"><code class="xref">email.parser</code></a></td><td>
<em>Parse flat text email messages to produce a message object structure.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-9">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/email.utils.html#module-email.utils"><code class="xref">email.utils</code></a></td><td>
<em>Miscellaneous email package utilities.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-10" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">encodings</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-10">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/codecs.html#module-encodings.idna"><code class="xref">encodings.idna</code></a></td><td>
<em>Internationalized Domain Names implementation</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-10">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/codecs.html#module-encodings.utf_8_sig"><code class="xref">encodings.utf_8_sig</code></a></td><td>
<em>UTF-8 codec with BOM signature</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ensurepip.html#module-ensurepip"><code class="xref">ensurepip</code></a></td><td>
<em>Bootstrapping the ``pip`` installer into an existing Python
installation or virtual environment.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/errno.html#module-errno"><code class="xref">errno</code></a></td><td>
<em>Standard errno system symbols.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/exceptions.html#module-exceptions"><code class="xref">exceptions</code></a></td><td>
<em>Standard exception classes.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-f"><td></td><td>
<strong>f</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fcntl.html#module-fcntl"><code class="xref">fcntl</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The fcntl() and ioctl() system calls.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/filecmp.html#module-filecmp"><code class="xref">filecmp</code></a></td><td>
<em>Compare files efficiently.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fileinput.html#module-fileinput"><code class="xref">fileinput</code></a></td><td>
<em>Loop over standard input or a list of files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/macostools.html#module-findertools"><code class="xref">findertools</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td>
<em>Wrappers around the finder's Apple Events interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fl.html#module-fl"><code class="xref">fl</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>FORMS library for applications with graphical user interfaces.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fl.html#module-FL"><code class="xref">FL</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants used with the fl module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fl.html#module-flp"><code class="xref">flp</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Functions for loading stored FORMS designs.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fm.html#module-fm"><code class="xref">fm</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Font Manager interface for SGI workstations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fnmatch.html#module-fnmatch"><code class="xref">fnmatch</code></a></td><td>
<em>Unix shell style filename pattern matching.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/formatter.html#module-formatter"><code class="xref">formatter</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generic output formatter and device interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fpectl.html#module-fpectl"><code class="xref">fpectl</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>Provide control for floating point exception handling.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fpformat.html#module-fpformat"><code class="xref">fpformat</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>General floating point formatting functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/fractions.html#module-fractions"><code class="xref">fractions</code></a></td><td>
<em>Rational numbers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/framework.html#module-FrameWork"><code class="xref">FrameWork</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interactive application framework.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ftplib.html#module-ftplib"><code class="xref">ftplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>FTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/functools.html#module-functools"><code class="xref">functools</code></a></td><td>
<em>Higher-order functions and operations on callable objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/future_builtins.html#module-future_builtins"><code class="xref">future_builtins</code></a></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-g"><td></td><td>
<strong>g</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gc.html#module-gc"><code class="xref">gc</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to the cycle-detecting garbage collector.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gdbm.html#module-gdbm"><code class="xref">gdbm</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>GNU's reinterpretation of dbm.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gensuitemodule.html#module-gensuitemodule"><code class="xref">gensuitemodule</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td>
<em>Create a stub package from an OSA dictionary</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/getopt.html#module-getopt"><code class="xref">getopt</code></a></td><td>
<em>Portable parser for command line options; support both short and long option
names.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/getpass.html#module-getpass"><code class="xref">getpass</code></a></td><td>
<em>Portable reading of passwords and retrieval of the userid.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gettext.html#module-gettext"><code class="xref">gettext</code></a></td><td>
<em>Multilingual internationalization services.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gl.html#module-gl"><code class="xref">gl</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Functions from the Silicon Graphics Graphics Library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gl.html#module-GL"><code class="xref">GL</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants used with the gl module.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/glob.html#module-glob"><code class="xref">glob</code></a></td><td>
<em>Unix shell style pathname pattern expansion.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/grp.html#module-grp"><code class="xref">grp</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The group database (getgrnam() and friends).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/gzip.html#module-gzip"><code class="xref">gzip</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interfaces for gzip compression and decompression using file objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-h"><td></td><td>
<strong>h</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/hashlib.html#module-hashlib"><code class="xref">hashlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Secure hash and message digest algorithms.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/heapq.html#module-heapq"><code class="xref">heapq</code></a></td><td>
<em>Heap queue algorithm (a.k.a. priority queue).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/hmac.html#module-hmac"><code class="xref">hmac</code></a></td><td>
<em>Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (HMAC) implementation</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-11" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/hotshot.html#module-hotshot"><code class="xref">hotshot</code></a></td><td>
<em>High performance logging profiler, mostly written in C.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-12" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">hotshot</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-12">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/hotshot.html#module-hotshot.stats"><code class="xref">hotshot.stats</code></a></td><td>
<em>Statistical analysis for Hotshot</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/htmllib.html#module-htmlentitydefs"><code class="xref">htmlentitydefs</code></a></td><td>
<em>Definitions of HTML general entities.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/htmllib.html#module-htmllib"><code class="xref">htmllib</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>A parser for HTML documents.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/htmlparser.html#module-HTMLParser"><code class="xref">HTMLParser</code></a></td><td>
<em>A simple parser that can handle HTML and XHTML.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/httplib.html#module-httplib"><code class="xref">httplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>HTTP and HTTPS protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-i"><td></td><td>
<strong>i</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ic.html#module-ic"><code class="xref">ic</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Access to the Mac OS X Internet Config.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-icopen"><code class="xref">icopen</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Internet Config replacement for open().</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imageop.html#module-imageop"><code class="xref">imageop</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Manipulate raw image data.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imaplib.html#module-imaplib"><code class="xref">imaplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>IMAP4 protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imgfile.html#module-imgfile"><code class="xref">imgfile</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Support for SGI imglib files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imghdr.html#module-imghdr"><code class="xref">imghdr</code></a></td><td>
<em>Determine the type of image contained in a file or byte stream.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imp.html#module-imp"><code class="xref">imp</code></a></td><td>
<em>Access the implementation of the import statement.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/importlib.html#module-importlib"><code class="xref">importlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Convenience wrappers for __import__</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/imputil.html#module-imputil"><code class="xref">imputil</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Manage and augment the import process.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/inspect.html#module-inspect"><code class="xref">inspect</code></a></td><td>
<em>Extract information and source code from live objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/io.html#module-io"><code class="xref">io</code></a></td><td>
<em>Core tools for working with streams.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/itertools.html#module-itertools"><code class="xref">itertools</code></a></td><td>
<em>Functions creating iterators for efficient looping.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-j"><td></td><td>
<strong>j</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/jpeg.html#module-jpeg"><code class="xref">jpeg</code></a> <em>(IRIX)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Read and write image files in compressed JPEG format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/json.html#module-json"><code class="xref">json</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encode and decode the JSON format.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-k"><td></td><td>
<strong>k</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/keyword.html#module-keyword"><code class="xref">keyword</code></a></td><td>
<em>Test whether a string is a keyword in Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-l"><td></td><td>
<strong>l</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/2to3.html#module-lib2to3"><code class="xref">lib2to3</code></a></td><td>
<em>the 2to3 library</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/linecache.html#module-linecache"><code class="xref">linecache</code></a></td><td>
<em>This module provides random access to individual lines from text files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/locale.html#module-locale"><code class="xref">locale</code></a></td><td>
<em>Internationalization services.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-13" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/logging.html#module-logging"><code class="xref">logging</code></a></td><td>
<em>Flexible event logging system for applications.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-14" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">logging</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-14">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/logging.config.html#module-logging.config"><code class="xref">logging.config</code></a></td><td>
<em>Configuration of the logging module.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-14">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/logging.handlers.html#module-logging.handlers"><code class="xref">logging.handlers</code></a></td><td>
<em>Handlers for the logging module.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-m"><td></td><td>
<strong>m</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-macerrors"><code class="xref">macerrors</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constant definitions for many Mac OS error codes.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/macos.html#module-MacOS"><code class="xref">MacOS</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Access to Mac OS-specific interpreter features.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/macostools.html#module-macostools"><code class="xref">macostools</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Convenience routines for file manipulation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/macpath.html#module-macpath"><code class="xref">macpath</code></a></td><td>
<em>Mac OS 9 path manipulation functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-macresource"><code class="xref">macresource</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Locate script resources.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mailbox.html#module-mailbox"><code class="xref">mailbox</code></a></td><td>
<em>Manipulate mailboxes in various formats</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mailcap.html#module-mailcap"><code class="xref">mailcap</code></a></td><td>
<em>Mailcap file handling.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/marshal.html#module-marshal"><code class="xref">marshal</code></a></td><td>
<em>Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back (with different
constraints).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/math.html#module-math"><code class="xref">math</code></a></td><td>
<em>Mathematical functions (sin() etc.).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/md5.html#module-md5"><code class="xref">md5</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>RSA's MD5 message digest algorithm.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mhlib.html#module-mhlib"><code class="xref">mhlib</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Manipulate MH mailboxes from Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mimetools.html#module-mimetools"><code class="xref">mimetools</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Tools for parsing MIME-style message bodies.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mimetypes.html#module-mimetypes"><code class="xref">mimetypes</code></a></td><td>
<em>Mapping of filename extensions to MIME types.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mimewriter.html#module-MimeWriter"><code class="xref">MimeWriter</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Write MIME format files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mimify.html#module-mimify"><code class="xref">mimify</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Mimification and unmimification of mail messages.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/miniaeframe.html#module-MiniAEFrame"><code class="xref">MiniAEFrame</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td>
<em>Support to act as an Open Scripting Architecture (OSA) server ("Apple Events").</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mmap.html#module-mmap"><code class="xref">mmap</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to memory-mapped files for Unix and Windows.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/modulefinder.html#module-modulefinder"><code class="xref">modulefinder</code></a></td><td>
<em>Find modules used by a script.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/msilib.html#module-msilib"><code class="xref">msilib</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em></td><td>
<em>Creation of Microsoft Installer files, and CAB files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/msvcrt.html#module-msvcrt"><code class="xref">msvcrt</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em></td><td>
<em>Miscellaneous useful routines from the MS VC++ runtime.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/multifile.html#module-multifile"><code class="xref">multifile</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Support for reading files which contain distinct parts, such as some MIME data.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-15" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing"><code class="xref">multiprocessing</code></a></td><td>
<em>Process-based "threading" interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-16" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">multiprocessing</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-16">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.connection"><code class="xref">multiprocessing.connection</code></a></td><td>
<em>API for dealing with sockets.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-16">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.dummy"><code class="xref">multiprocessing.dummy</code></a></td><td>
<em>Dumb wrapper around threading.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-16">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.managers"><code class="xref">multiprocessing.managers</code></a></td><td>
<em>Share data between process with shared objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-16">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.pool"><code class="xref">multiprocessing.pool</code></a></td><td>
<em>Create pools of processes.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-16">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/multiprocessing.html#module-multiprocessing.sharedctypes"><code class="xref">multiprocessing.sharedctypes</code></a></td><td>
<em>Allocate ctypes objects from shared memory.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/mutex.html#module-mutex"><code class="xref">mutex</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Lock and queue for mutual exclusion.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-n"><td></td><td>
<strong>n</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-Nav"><code class="xref">Nav</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to Navigation Services.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/netrc.html#module-netrc"><code class="xref">netrc</code></a></td><td>
<em>Loading of .netrc files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/new.html#module-new"><code class="xref">new</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Interface to the creation of runtime implementation objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/nis.html#module-nis"><code class="xref">nis</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>Interface to Sun's NIS (Yellow Pages) library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/nntplib.html#module-nntplib"><code class="xref">nntplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>NNTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/numbers.html#module-numbers"><code class="xref">numbers</code></a></td><td>
<em>Numeric abstract base classes (Complex, Real, Integral, etc.).</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-o"><td></td><td>
<strong>o</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/operator.html#module-operator"><code class="xref">operator</code></a></td><td>
<em>Functions corresponding to the standard operators.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/optparse.html#module-optparse"><code class="xref">optparse</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Command-line option parsing library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-17" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/os.html#module-os"><code class="xref">os</code></a></td><td>
<em>Miscellaneous operating system interfaces.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-18" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">os</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-18">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/os.path.html#module-os.path"><code class="xref">os.path</code></a></td><td>
<em>Operations on pathnames.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ossaudiodev.html#module-ossaudiodev"><code class="xref">ossaudiodev</code></a> <em>(Linux, FreeBSD)</em></td><td>
<em>Access to OSS-compatible audio devices.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-p"><td></td><td>
<strong>p</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/parser.html#module-parser"><code class="xref">parser</code></a></td><td>
<em>Access parse trees for Python source code.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pdb.html#module-pdb"><code class="xref">pdb</code></a></td><td>
<em>The Python debugger for interactive interpreters.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pickle.html#module-pickle"><code class="xref">pickle</code></a></td><td>
<em>Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pickletools.html#module-pickletools"><code class="xref">pickletools</code></a></td><td>
<em>Contains extensive comments about the pickle protocols and pickle-machine
opcodes, as well as some useful functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pipes.html#module-pipes"><code class="xref">pipes</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>A Python interface to Unix shell pipelines.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-PixMapWrapper"><code class="xref">PixMapWrapper</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Wrapper for PixMap objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pkgutil.html#module-pkgutil"><code class="xref">pkgutil</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utilities for the import system.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/platform.html#module-platform"><code class="xref">platform</code></a></td><td>
<em>Retrieves as much platform identifying data as possible.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/plistlib.html#module-plistlib"><code class="xref">plistlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generate and parse Mac OS X plist files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/popen2.html#module-popen2"><code class="xref">popen2</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Subprocesses with accessible standard I/O streams.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/poplib.html#module-poplib"><code class="xref">poplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>POP3 protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/posix.html#module-posix"><code class="xref">posix</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The most common POSIX system calls (normally used via module os).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/posixfile.html#module-posixfile"><code class="xref">posixfile</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>A file-like object with support for locking.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pprint.html#module-pprint"><code class="xref">pprint</code></a></td><td>
<em>Data pretty printer.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/profile.html#module-profile"><code class="xref">profile</code></a></td><td>
<em>Python source profiler.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/profile.html#module-pstats"><code class="xref">pstats</code></a></td><td>
<em>Statistics object for use with the profiler.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pty.html#module-pty"><code class="xref">pty</code></a> <em>(Linux)</em></td><td>
<em>Pseudo-Terminal Handling for Linux.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pwd.html#module-pwd"><code class="xref">pwd</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The password database (getpwnam() and friends).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/py_compile.html#module-py_compile"><code class="xref">py_compile</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generate byte-code files from Python source files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pyclbr.html#module-pyclbr"><code class="xref">pyclbr</code></a></td><td>
<em>Supports information extraction for a Python class browser.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/pydoc.html#module-pydoc"><code class="xref">pydoc</code></a></td><td>
<em>Documentation generator and online help system.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-q"><td></td><td>
<strong>q</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/queue.html#module-Queue"><code class="xref">Queue</code></a></td><td>
<em>A synchronized queue class.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/quopri.html#module-quopri"><code class="xref">quopri</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encode and decode files using the MIME quoted-printable encoding.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-r"><td></td><td>
<strong>r</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/random.html#module-random"><code class="xref">random</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generate pseudo-random numbers with various common distributions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/re.html#module-re"><code class="xref">re</code></a></td><td>
<em>Regular expression operations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/readline.html#module-readline"><code class="xref">readline</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>GNU readline support for Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/resource.html#module-resource"><code class="xref">resource</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>An interface to provide resource usage information on the current process.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/rexec.html#module-rexec"><code class="xref">rexec</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Basic restricted execution framework.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/rfc822.html#module-rfc822"><code class="xref">rfc822</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Parse 2822 style mail messages.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/rlcompleter.html#module-rlcompleter"><code class="xref">rlcompleter</code></a></td><td>
<em>Python identifier completion, suitable for the GNU readline library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/robotparser.html#module-robotparser"><code class="xref">robotparser</code></a></td><td>
<em>Loads a robots.txt file and answers questions about
fetchability of other URLs.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/runpy.html#module-runpy"><code class="xref">runpy</code></a></td><td>
<em>Locate and run Python modules without importing them first.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-s"><td></td><td>
<strong>s</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sched.html#module-sched"><code class="xref">sched</code></a></td><td>
<em>General purpose event scheduler.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/scrolledtext.html#module-ScrolledText"><code class="xref">ScrolledText</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em></td><td>
<em>Text widget with a vertical scroll bar.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/select.html#module-select"><code class="xref">select</code></a></td><td>
<em>Wait for I/O completion on multiple streams.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sets.html#module-sets"><code class="xref">sets</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Implementation of sets of unique elements.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sgmllib.html#module-sgmllib"><code class="xref">sgmllib</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Only as much of an SGML parser as needed to parse HTML.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sha.html#module-sha"><code class="xref">sha</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>NIST's secure hash algorithm, SHA.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/shelve.html#module-shelve"><code class="xref">shelve</code></a></td><td>
<em>Python object persistence.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/shlex.html#module-shlex"><code class="xref">shlex</code></a></td><td>
<em>Simple lexical analysis for Unix shell-like languages.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/shutil.html#module-shutil"><code class="xref">shutil</code></a></td><td>
<em>High-level file operations, including copying.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/signal.html#module-signal"><code class="xref">signal</code></a></td><td>
<em>Set handlers for asynchronous events.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/simplehttpserver.html#module-SimpleHTTPServer"><code class="xref">SimpleHTTPServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>This module provides a basic request handler for HTTP servers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/simplexmlrpcserver.html#module-SimpleXMLRPCServer"><code class="xref">SimpleXMLRPCServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>Basic XML-RPC server implementation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/site.html#module-site"><code class="xref">site</code></a></td><td>
<em>Module responsible for site-specific configuration.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/smtpd.html#module-smtpd"><code class="xref">smtpd</code></a></td><td>
<em>A SMTP server implementation in Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/smtplib.html#module-smtplib"><code class="xref">smtplib</code></a></td><td>
<em>SMTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sndhdr.html#module-sndhdr"><code class="xref">sndhdr</code></a></td><td>
<em>Determine type of a sound file.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/socket.html#module-socket"><code class="xref">socket</code></a></td><td>
<em>Low-level networking interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/socketserver.html#module-SocketServer"><code class="xref">SocketServer</code></a></td><td>
<em>A framework for network servers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/spwd.html#module-spwd"><code class="xref">spwd</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>The shadow password database (getspnam() and friends).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sqlite3.html#module-sqlite3"><code class="xref">sqlite3</code></a></td><td>
<em>A DB-API 2.0 implementation using SQLite 3.x.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ssl.html#module-ssl"><code class="xref">ssl</code></a></td><td>
<em>TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/stat.html#module-stat"><code class="xref">stat</code></a></td><td>
<em>Utilities for interpreting the results of os.stat(), os.lstat() and os.fstat().</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/statvfs.html#module-statvfs"><code class="xref">statvfs</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for interpreting the result of os.statvfs().</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/string.html#module-string"><code class="xref">string</code></a></td><td>
<em>Common string operations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/stringio.html#module-StringIO"><code class="xref">StringIO</code></a></td><td>
<em>Read and write strings as if they were files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/stringprep.html#module-stringprep"><code class="xref">stringprep</code></a></td><td>
<em>String preparation, as per RFC 3453</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/struct.html#module-struct"><code class="xref">struct</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interpret strings as packed binary data.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/subprocess.html#module-subprocess"><code class="xref">subprocess</code></a></td><td>
<em>Subprocess management.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sunau.html#module-sunau"><code class="xref">sunau</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provide an interface to the Sun AU sound format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sunaudio.html#module-sunaudiodev"><code class="xref">sunaudiodev</code></a> <em>(SunOS)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Access to Sun audio hardware.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sunaudio.html#module-SUNAUDIODEV"><code class="xref">SUNAUDIODEV</code></a> <em>(SunOS)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Constants for use with sunaudiodev.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/symbol.html#module-symbol"><code class="xref">symbol</code></a></td><td>
<em>Constants representing internal nodes of the parse tree.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/symtable.html#module-symtable"><code class="xref">symtable</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to the compiler's internal symbol tables.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sys.html#module-sys"><code class="xref">sys</code></a></td><td>
<em>Access system-specific parameters and functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/sysconfig.html#module-sysconfig"><code class="xref">sysconfig</code></a></td><td>
<em>Python's configuration information</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/syslog.html#module-syslog"><code class="xref">syslog</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>An interface to the Unix syslog library routines.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-t"><td></td><td>
<strong>t</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tabnanny.html#module-tabnanny"><code class="xref">tabnanny</code></a></td><td>
<em>Tool for detecting white space related problems in Python source files in a
directory tree.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tarfile.html#module-tarfile"><code class="xref">tarfile</code></a></td><td>
<em>Read and write tar-format archive files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/telnetlib.html#module-telnetlib"><code class="xref">telnetlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Telnet client class.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tempfile.html#module-tempfile"><code class="xref">tempfile</code></a></td><td>
<em>Generate temporary files and directories.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/termios.html#module-termios"><code class="xref">termios</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>POSIX style tty control.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-19" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/test.html#module-test"><code class="xref">test</code></a></td><td>
<em>Regression tests package containing the testing suite for Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-20" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">test</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-20">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/test.html#module-test.support"><code class="xref">test.support</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for Python regression tests.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/textwrap.html#module-textwrap"><code class="xref">textwrap</code></a></td><td>
<em>Text wrapping and filling</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/thread.html#module-thread"><code class="xref">thread</code></a></td><td>
<em>Create multiple threads of control within one interpreter.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/threading.html#module-threading"><code class="xref">threading</code></a></td><td>
<em>Higher-level threading interface.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/time.html#module-time"><code class="xref">time</code></a></td><td>
<em>Time access and conversions.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/timeit.html#module-timeit"><code class="xref">timeit</code></a></td><td>
<em>Measure the execution time of small code snippets.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tix.html#module-Tix"><code class="xref">Tix</code></a></td><td>
<em>Tk Extension Widgets for Tkinter</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tkinter.html#module-Tkinter"><code class="xref">Tkinter</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface to Tcl/Tk for graphical user interfaces</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/token.html#module-token"><code class="xref">token</code></a></td><td>
<em>Constants representing terminal nodes of the parse tree.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tokenize.html#module-tokenize"><code class="xref">tokenize</code></a></td><td>
<em>Lexical scanner for Python source code.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/trace.html#module-trace"><code class="xref">trace</code></a></td><td>
<em>Trace or track Python statement execution.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/traceback.html#module-traceback"><code class="xref">traceback</code></a></td><td>
<em>Print or retrieve a stack traceback.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/ttk.html#module-ttk"><code class="xref">ttk</code></a></td><td>
<em>Tk themed widget set</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/tty.html#module-tty"><code class="xref">tty</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em></td><td>
<em>Utility functions that perform common terminal control operations.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/turtle.html#module-turtle"><code class="xref">turtle</code></a></td><td>
<em>Turtle graphics for Tk</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/types.html#module-types"><code class="xref">types</code></a></td><td>
<em>Names for built-in types.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-u"><td></td><td>
<strong>u</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/unicodedata.html#module-unicodedata"><code class="xref">unicodedata</code></a></td><td>
<em>Access the Unicode Database.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/unittest.html#module-unittest"><code class="xref">unittest</code></a></td><td>
<em>Unit testing framework for Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/urllib.html#module-urllib"><code class="xref">urllib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Open an arbitrary network resource by URL (requires sockets).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/urllib2.html#module-urllib2"><code class="xref">urllib2</code></a></td><td>
<em>Next generation URL opening library.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/urlparse.html#module-urlparse"><code class="xref">urlparse</code></a></td><td>
<em>Parse URLs into or assemble them from components.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/user.html#module-user"><code class="xref">user</code></a></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>A standard way to reference user-specific modules.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/userdict.html#module-UserDict"><code class="xref">UserDict</code></a></td><td>
<em>Class wrapper for dictionary objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/userdict.html#module-UserList"><code class="xref">UserList</code></a></td><td>
<em>Class wrapper for list objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/userdict.html#module-UserString"><code class="xref">UserString</code></a></td><td>
<em>Class wrapper for string objects.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/uu.html#module-uu"><code class="xref">uu</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encode and decode files in uuencode format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/uuid.html#module-uuid"><code class="xref">uuid</code></a></td><td>
<em>UUID objects (universally unique identifiers) according to RFC 4122</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-v"><td></td><td>
<strong>v</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-videoreader"><code class="xref">videoreader</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Read QuickTime movies frame by frame for further processing.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-w"><td></td><td>
<strong>w</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/undoc.html#module-W"><code class="xref">W</code></a> <em>(Mac)</em></td><td><strong>Deprecated:</strong>
<em>Widgets for the Mac, built on top of FrameWork.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/warnings.html#module-warnings"><code class="xref">warnings</code></a></td><td>
<em>Issue warning messages and control their disposition.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/wave.html#module-wave"><code class="xref">wave</code></a></td><td>
<em>Provide an interface to the WAV sound format.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/weakref.html#module-weakref"><code class="xref">weakref</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for weak references and weak dictionaries.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/webbrowser.html#module-webbrowser"><code class="xref">webbrowser</code></a></td><td>
<em>Easy-to-use controller for Web browsers.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/whichdb.html#module-whichdb"><code class="xref">whichdb</code></a></td><td>
<em>Guess which DBM-style module created a given database.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/winsound.html#module-winsound"><code class="xref">winsound</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em></td><td>
<em>Access to the sound-playing machinery for Windows.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-21" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref"><code class="xref">wsgiref</code></a></td><td>
<em>WSGI Utilities and Reference Implementation.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-22" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">wsgiref</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-22">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref.handlers"><code class="xref">wsgiref.handlers</code></a></td><td>
<em>WSGI server/gateway base classes.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-22">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref.headers"><code class="xref">wsgiref.headers</code></a></td><td>
<em>WSGI response header tools.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-22">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref.simple_server"><code class="xref">wsgiref.simple_server</code></a></td><td>
<em>A simple WSGI HTTP server.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-22">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref.util"><code class="xref">wsgiref.util</code></a></td><td>
<em>WSGI environment utilities.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-22">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/wsgiref.html#module-wsgiref.validate"><code class="xref">wsgiref.validate</code></a></td><td>
<em>WSGI conformance checker.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-x"><td></td><td>
<strong>x</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/xdrlib.html#module-xdrlib"><code class="xref">xdrlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Encoders and decoders for the External Data Representation (XDR).</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-23" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<a href="library/xml.html#module-xml"><code class="xref">xml</code></a></td><td>
<em>Package containing XML processing modules</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="_static/minus.png" class="toggler"
id="toggle-24" style="display: none" alt="-" /></td>
<td>
<code class="xref">xml</code></td><td>
<em></em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.dom.html#module-xml.dom"><code class="xref">xml.dom</code></a></td><td>
<em>Document Object Model API for Python.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.dom.minidom.html#module-xml.dom.minidom"><code class="xref">xml.dom.minidom</code></a></td><td>
<em>Minimal Document Object Model (DOM) implementation.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.dom.pulldom.html#module-xml.dom.pulldom"><code class="xref">xml.dom.pulldom</code></a></td><td>
<em>Support for building partial DOM trees from SAX events.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.etree.elementtree.html#module-xml.etree.ElementTree"><code class="xref">xml.etree.ElementTree</code></a></td><td>
<em>Implementation of the ElementTree API.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/pyexpat.html#module-xml.parsers.expat"><code class="xref">xml.parsers.expat</code></a></td><td>
<em>An interface to the Expat non-validating XML parser.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.sax.html#module-xml.sax"><code class="xref">xml.sax</code></a></td><td>
<em>Package containing SAX2 base classes and convenience functions.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.sax.handler.html#module-xml.sax.handler"><code class="xref">xml.sax.handler</code></a></td><td>
<em>Base classes for SAX event handlers.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.sax.utils.html#module-xml.sax.saxutils"><code class="xref">xml.sax.saxutils</code></a></td><td>
<em>Convenience functions and classes for use with SAX.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="cg-24">
<td></td>
<td>   
<a href="library/xml.sax.reader.html#module-xml.sax.xmlreader"><code class="xref">xml.sax.xmlreader</code></a></td><td>
<em>Interface which SAX-compliant XML parsers must implement.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/xmlrpclib.html#module-xmlrpclib"><code class="xref">xmlrpclib</code></a></td><td>
<em>XML-RPC client access.</em></td></tr>
<tr class="pcap"><td></td><td> </td><td></td></tr>
<tr class="cap" id="cap-z"><td></td><td>
<strong>z</strong></td><td></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/zipfile.html#module-zipfile"><code class="xref">zipfile</code></a></td><td>
<em>Read and write ZIP-format archive files.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/zipimport.html#module-zipimport"><code class="xref">zipimport</code></a></td><td>
<em>support for importing Python modules from ZIP archives.</em></td></tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>
<a href="library/zlib.html#module-zlib"><code class="xref">zlib</code></a></td><td>
<em>Low-level interface to compression and decompression routines compatible with
gzip.</em></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
<div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
<h3>Quick search</h3>
<div class="searchformwrapper">
<form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" />
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
>index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="#" title="Python Module Index"
>modules</a> |</li>
<li><img src="_static/py.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
<li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
<li>
<a href="index.html">Python 2.7.17 documentation</a> »
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer">
© <a href="copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1990-2019, Python Software Foundation.
<br />
The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation.
<a href="https://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a>
<br />
Last updated on Oct 19, 2019.
<a href="bugs.html">Found a bug</a>?
<br />
Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 2.0.1.
</div>
</body>
</html>
distrib
>
Mageia
>
7
>
armv7hl
>
media
>
core-updates
>
by-pkgid
>
e1011ddec34cda34f3a002b121247943
>
files
>
1000
