Program DJpeg; { djpeg.c ; Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane. } { This file contains a command-line user interface for the JPEG decompressor. It should work on any system with Unix- or MS-DOS-style command lines. Two different command line styles are permitted, depending on the compile-time switch TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE: djpeg [options] inputfile outputfile djpeg [options] [inputfile] In the second style, output is always to standard output, which you'd normally redirect to a file or pipe to some other program. Input is either from a named file or from standard input (typically redirected). The second style is convenient on Unix but is unhelpful on systems that don't support pipes. Also, you MUST use the first style if your system doesn't do binary I/O to stdin/stdout. To simplify script writing, the "-outfile" switch is provided. The syntax djpeg [options] -outfile outputfile inputfile works regardless of which command line style is used. } {$I jconfig.inc} uses jmorecfg, jpeglib, jerror, RdColMap, jdeferr, jdapimin, jdapistd, jdatasrc, {$ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED} wrbmp, {$endif} {$ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED} wrppm, {$endif} {$ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED} wrtarga, {$endif} jdmarker, cdjpeg; { Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications } { for version message } { This list defines the known output image formats (not all of which need be supported by a given version). You can change the default output format by defining DEFAULT_FMT; indeed, you had better do so if you undefine PPM_SUPPORTED. } type IMAGE_FORMATS = ( FMT_BMP, { BMP format (Windows flavor) } FMT_GIF, { GIF format } FMT_OS2, { BMP format (OS/2 flavor) } FMT_PPM, { PPM/PGM (PBMPLUS formats) } FMT_RLE, { RLE format } FMT_TARGA, { Targa format } FMT_TIFF); { TIFF format } const DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_PPM; var requested_fmt : IMAGE_FORMATS; { Argument-parsing code. The switch parser is designed to be useful with DOS-style command line syntax, ie, intermixed switches and file names, where only the switches to the left of a given file name affect processing of that file. The main program in this file doesn't actually use this capability... } var progname, { program name for error messages } outfilename : string[127]; { for -outfile switch } {LOCAL} procedure usage; const default_txt : array[boolean] of string[30] = ('', ' (default)'); { complain about bad command line } begin Write (output, 'usage: ', progname, ' [switches] '); {$ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE} WriteLn(output, 'inputfile outputfile'); {$else} WriteLn(output, '[inputfile]'); {$endif} WriteLn(output, 'Switches (names may be abbreviated):'); WriteLn(output, ' -colors N Reduce image to no more than N colors'); WriteLn(output, ' -fast Fast, low-quality processing'); WriteLn(output, ' -grayscale Force grayscale output'); {$ifdef IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -scale M/N Scale output image by fraction M/N, eg, 1/8'); {$endif} {$ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -bmp Select BMP output format (Windows style)', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_BMP]); {$endif} {$ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -gif Select GIF output format', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_GIF]); {$endif} {$ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -os2 Select BMP output format (OS/2 style)', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_OS2]); {$endif} {$ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -pnm Select PBMPLUS (PPM/PGM) output format', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_PPM]); {$endif} {$ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -rle Select Utah RLE output format', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_RLE]); {$endif} {$ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -targa Select Targa output format', default_txt[DEFAULT_FMT = FMT_TARGA]); {$endif} WriteLn(output, 'Switches for advanced users:'); {$ifdef DCT_ISLOW_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -dct int Use integer DCT method', default_txt[JDCT_DEFAULT = JDCT_ISLOW]); {$endif} {$ifdef DCT_IFAST_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -dct fast Use fast integer DCT (less accurate)', default_txt[JDCT_DEFAULT = JDCT_IFAST]); {$endif} {$ifdef DCT_FLOAT_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -dct float Use floating-point DCT method', default_txt[JDCT_DEFAULT = JDCT_FLOAT]); {$endif} WriteLn(output, ' -dither fs Use F-S dithering (default)'); WriteLn(output, ' -dither none Don''t use dithering in quantization'); WriteLn(output, ' -dither ordered Use ordered dither (medium speed, quality)'); {$ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -map FILE Map to colors used in named image file'); {$endif} WriteLn(output, ' -nosmooth Don''t use high-quality upsampling'); {$ifdef QUANT_1PASS_SUPPORTED} WriteLn(output, ' -onepass Use 1-pass quantization (fast, low quality)'); {$endif} WriteLn(output, ' -maxmemory N Maximum memory to use (in kbytes)'); WriteLn(output, ' -outfile name Specify name for output file'); WriteLn(output, ' -verbose or -debug Emit debug output'); Halt(EXIT_FAILURE); end; {LOCAL} function parse_switches (cinfo : j_decompress_ptr; last_file_arg_seen : int; for_real : boolean) : int; { Parse optional switches. Returns argv[] index of first file-name argument (== argc if none). Any file names with indexes <= last_file_arg_seen are ignored; they have presumably been processed in a previous iteration. (Pass 0 for last_file_arg_seen on the first or only iteration.) for_real is FALSE on the first (dummy) pass; we may skip any expensive processing. } var argn, argc : int; arg : string; var value : int; code : integer; {$ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED} { otherwise can't quantize to supplied map } var mapfile : file; {$endif} const printed_version : boolean = FALSE; var lval : long; ch : char; begin { Set up default JPEG parameters. } requested_fmt := DEFAULT_FMT; { set default output file format } outfilename := ''; cinfo^.err^.trace_level := 0; { Scan command line options, adjust parameters } argn := 0; argc := ParamCount; while argn < argc do begin Inc(argn); arg := ParamStr(argn); if (arg[1] <> '-') then begin { Not a switch, must be a file name argument } if (argn <= last_file_arg_seen) then begin outfilename := ''; { -outfile applies to just one input file } continue; { ignore this name if previously processed } end; break; { else done parsing switches } end; {Inc(arg); - advance past switch marker character } if (keymatch(arg, '-bmp', 2)) then begin { BMP output format. } requested_fmt := FMT_BMP; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-colors', 2)) or (keymatch(arg, '-colours', 2)) or (keymatch(arg, '-quantize', 2)) or (keymatch(arg, '-quantise', 2)) then begin { Do color quantization. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; Val(ParamStr(argn), value, code); if code <> 0 then usage; cinfo^.desired_number_of_colors := value; cinfo^.quantize_colors := TRUE; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-dct', 3)) then begin { Select IDCT algorithm. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'int', 1)) then cinfo^.dct_method := JDCT_ISLOW else if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'fast', 2)) then cinfo^.dct_method := JDCT_IFAST else if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'float', 2)) then cinfo^.dct_method := JDCT_FLOAT else usage; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-dither', 3)) then begin { Select dithering algorithm. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'fs', 2)) then cinfo^.dither_mode := JDITHER_FS else if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'none', 2)) then cinfo^.dither_mode := JDITHER_NONE else if (keymatch(ParamStr(argn), 'ordered', 2)) then cinfo^.dither_mode := JDITHER_ORDERED else usage; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-debug', 2)) or (keymatch(arg, '-verbose', 2)) then begin { Enable debug printouts. } { On first -d, print version identification } if (not printed_version) then begin WriteLn(output, 'PASJPEG Group''s DJPEG, version ', JVERSION); WriteLn(output, JCOPYRIGHT); WriteLn(output, JNOTICE); printed_version := TRUE; end; Inc(cinfo^.err^.trace_level); end else if (keymatch(arg, '-fast', 2)) then begin { Select recommended processing options for quick-and-dirty output. } cinfo^.two_pass_quantize := FALSE; cinfo^.dither_mode := JDITHER_ORDERED; if (not cinfo^.quantize_colors) then { don't override an earlier -colors } cinfo^.desired_number_of_colors := 216; cinfo^.dct_method := JDCT_FASTEST; cinfo^.do_fancy_upsampling := FALSE; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-gif', 2)) then begin { GIF output format. } requested_fmt := FMT_GIF; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-grayscale', 3)) or (keymatch(arg, '-greyscale',3)) then { Force monochrome output. } cinfo^.out_color_space := JCS_GRAYSCALE else if (keymatch(arg, '-map', 4)) then begin { Quantize to a color map taken from an input file. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; if (for_real) then begin { too expensive to do twice! } {$ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED} { otherwise can't quantize to supplied map } assign(mapfile, ParamStr(argn)); {$push}{$I-} reset(mapfile, 1); {$pop} if (IOresult <> 0) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': can''t open ', ParamStr(argn)); Halt(EXIT_FAILURE); end; read_color_map(cinfo, mapfile); system.close(mapfile); cinfo^.quantize_colors := TRUE; {$else} ERREXIT(j_common_ptr(cinfo), JERR_NOT_COMPILED); {$endif} end; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-maxmemory', 4)) then begin { Maximum memory in Kb (or Mb with 'm'). } ch := 'x'; Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; arg := ParamStr(argn); if (length(arg) > 1) and (arg[length(arg)] in ['m','M']) then begin ch := arg[length(arg)]; arg := Copy(arg, 1, Length(arg)-1); end; Val(arg, lval, code); if (code <> 0) then usage; if (ch = 'm') or (ch = 'M') then lval := lval * long(1000); cinfo^.mem^.max_memory_to_use := lval * long(1000); end else if (keymatch(arg, '-nosmooth', 4)) then begin { Suppress fancy upsampling } cinfo^.do_fancy_upsampling := FALSE; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-onepass', 4)) then begin { Use fast one-pass quantization. } cinfo^.two_pass_quantize := FALSE; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-os2', 4)) then begin { BMP output format (OS/2 flavor). } requested_fmt := FMT_OS2; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-outfile', 5)) then begin { Set output file name. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; outfilename := ParamStr(argn); { save it away for later use } end else if (keymatch(arg, '-pnm', 2)) or (keymatch(arg, '-ppm', 2)) then begin { PPM/PGM output format. } requested_fmt := FMT_PPM; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-rle', 2)) then begin { RLE output format. } requested_fmt := FMT_RLE; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-scale', 2)) then begin { Scale the output image by a fraction M/N. } Inc(argn); if (argn >= argc) then { advance to next argument } usage; arg := ParamStr(argn); Val(copy(arg, 1, Pos('/', arg)-1), cinfo^.scale_num, code); if code = 0 then Val(copy(arg, Pos('/', arg)+1, length(arg)-Pos('/', arg)), cinfo^.scale_denom, code); if code <> 0 then usage; end else if (keymatch(arg, '-targa', 2)) then begin { Targa output format. } requested_fmt := FMT_TARGA; end else usage; { bogus switch } end; parse_switches := argn; { return index of next arg (file name) } end; { Marker processor for COM and interesting APPn markers. This replaces the library's built-in processor, which just skips the marker. We want to print out the marker as text, to the extent possible. Note this code relies on a non-suspending data source. } {LOCAL} function jpeg_getc (cinfo : j_decompress_ptr) : char; { Read next byte } var datasrc : jpeg_source_mgr_ptr; begin datasrc := cinfo^.src; if (datasrc^.bytes_in_buffer = 0) then begin if (not datasrc^.fill_input_buffer (cinfo)) then ERREXIT(j_common_ptr(cinfo), JERR_CANT_SUSPEND); end; Dec(datasrc^.bytes_in_buffer); jpeg_getc := char(GETJOCTET(datasrc^.next_input_byte^)); Inc(datasrc^.next_input_byte); end; {METHODDEF} function print_text_marker (cinfo : j_decompress_ptr) : boolean; far; const LF = #10; CR = #13; var traceit : boolean; length : INT32; ch : char; lastch : char; begin traceit := (cinfo^.err^.trace_level >= 1); lastch := #0; length := byte(jpeg_getc(cinfo)) shl 8; Inc(length, byte(jpeg_getc(cinfo))); Dec(length, 2); { discount the length word itself } if (traceit) then begin if (cinfo^.unread_marker = JPEG_COM) then WriteLn('Comment, length ', long(length), ';') else { assume it is an APPn otherwise } WriteLn('APP', cinfo^.unread_marker - JPEG_APP0, ' length ', long(length),':'); end; while (length > 0) do begin Dec(length); ch := jpeg_getc(cinfo); if (traceit) then begin { Emit the character in a readable form. Nonprintables are converted to \nnn form, while \ is converted to \\. Newlines in CR, CR/LF, or LF form will be printed as one newline. } if (ch = LF) then WriteLn(output) else if (ch = CR) then begin if (lastch <> LF) then WriteLn(output); end else if (ch >= ' ') and (ch <= #127) then Write(output, ch) else WriteLn(output, '\', byte(ch)); lastch := ch; end; end; if (traceit) then WriteLn(output); print_text_marker := TRUE; end; { The main program. } var cinfo : jpeg_decompress_struct; jerr : jpeg_error_mgr; {$ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT} progress : cdjpeg_progress_mgr; {$endif} file_index : int; dest_mgr : djpeg_dest_ptr; input_file : FILE; output_file : FILE; num_scanlines : JDIMENSION; var argc : int; begin dest_mgr := NIL; argc := ParamCount; progname := ParamStr(0); { Initialize the JPEG decompression object with default error handling. } cinfo.err := jpeg_std_error(jerr); jpeg_create_decompress(@cinfo); { Add some application-specific error messages (from cderror.h) } {jerr.addon_message_table := cdjpeg_message_table;} jerr.first_addon_message := JMSG_FIRSTADDONCODE; jerr.last_addon_message := JMSG_LASTADDONCODE; { Insert custom marker processor for COM and APP12. APP12 is used by some digital camera makers for textual info, so we provide the ability to display it as text. If you like, additional APPn marker types can be selected for display, but don't try to override APP0 or APP14 this way (see libjpeg.doc). } jpeg_set_marker_processor(@cinfo, JPEG_COM, print_text_marker); jpeg_set_marker_processor(@cinfo, JPEG_APP0+12, print_text_marker); { Now safe to enable signal catcher. } {$ifdef NEED_SIGNAL_CATCHER} enable_signal_catcher(j_common_ptr (@cinfo)); {$endif} { Scan command line to find file names. } { It is convenient to use just one switch-parsing routine, but the switch values read here are ignored; we will rescan the switches after opening the input file. (Exception: tracing level set here controls verbosity for COM markers found during jpeg_read_header...) } file_index := parse_switches(@cinfo, 0, FALSE); {$ifdef TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE} { Must have either -outfile switch or explicit output file name } if (outfilename = '') then begin if (file_index <> argc-1) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': must name one input and one output file'); usage; end; outfilename := ParamStr(file_index+1); end else begin if (file_index <> argc) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': must name one input and one output file'); usage; end; end; {$else} { Unix style: expect zero or one file name } if (file_index < argc-1) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': only one input file'); usage; end; {$endif} { TWO_FILE_COMMANDLINE } { Open the input file. } if (file_index < argc) then begin assign(input_file, ParamStr(file_index)); {$push}{$I-} Reset(input_file, 1); {$pop} if (IOresult <> 0) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': can''t open ', ParamStr(file_index)); Halt(EXIT_FAILURE); end; end else begin { default input file is stdin } Assign(input_file, ''); Reset(input_file, 1); end; { Open the output file. } if (outfilename <> '') then begin assign(output_file, outfilename); {$push}{$I-} rewrite(output_file, 1); {$pop} if (IOresult <> 0) then begin WriteLn(output, progname, ': can''t open ', outfilename); Halt(EXIT_FAILURE); end; end else begin { default output file is stdout } assign(output_file, ''); rewrite(output_file, 1); end; {$ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT} start_progress_monitor(j_common_ptr (@cinfo), @progress); {$endif} { Specify data source for decompression } jpeg_stdio_src(@cinfo, @input_file); { Read file header, set default decompression parameters } {void} jpeg_read_header(@cinfo, TRUE); { Adjust default decompression parameters by re-parsing the options } file_index := parse_switches(@cinfo, 0, TRUE); { Initialize the output module now to let it override any crucial option settings (for instance, GIF wants to force color quantization). } case (requested_fmt) of {$ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED} FMT_BMP: dest_mgr := jinit_write_bmp(@cinfo, FALSE); FMT_OS2: dest_mgr := jinit_write_bmp(@cinfo, TRUE); {$endif} {$ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED} FMT_GIF: dest_mgr := jinit_write_gif(@cinfo); {$endif} {$ifdef PPM_SUPPORTED} FMT_PPM: dest_mgr := jinit_write_ppm(@cinfo); {$endif} {$ifdef RLE_SUPPORTED} FMT_RLE: dest_mgr := jinit_write_rle(@cinfo); {$endif} {$ifdef TARGA_SUPPORTED} FMT_TARGA: dest_mgr := jinit_write_targa(@cinfo); {$endif} else ERREXIT(j_common_ptr(@cinfo), JERR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT); end; dest_mgr^.output_file := @output_file; { Start decompressor } {void} jpeg_start_decompress(@cinfo); { Write output file header } dest_mgr^.start_output (@cinfo, dest_mgr); { Process data } while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) do begin num_scanlines := jpeg_read_scanlines(@cinfo, dest_mgr^.buffer, dest_mgr^.buffer_height); dest_mgr^.put_pixel_rows (@cinfo, dest_mgr, num_scanlines); end; {$ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT} { Hack: count final pass as done in case finish_output does an extra pass. The library won't have updated completed_passes. } progress.pub.completed_passes := progress.pub.total_passes; {$endif} { Finish decompression and release memory. I must do it in this order because output module has allocated memory of lifespan JPOOL_IMAGE; it needs to finish before releasing memory. } dest_mgr^.finish_output (@cinfo, dest_mgr); {void} jpeg_finish_decompress(@cinfo); jpeg_destroy_decompress(@cinfo); { Close files, if we opened them } system.close(input_file); system.close(output_file); {$ifdef PROGRESS_REPORT} end_progress_monitor(j_common_ptr (@cinfo)); {$endif} { All done. } if jerr.num_warnings <> 0 then Halt(EXIT_WARNING) else Halt(EXIT_SUCCESS); end.