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<h1 id="index">Index – Symbols</h1>
<table style="width: 100%" class="indextable"><tr>
<td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: top;"><ul>
<li>
! (exclamation)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/cmd.html#index-0">in a command interpreter</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/curses.ascii.html#index-0">in curses module</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-24">in formatted string literal</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/fnmatch.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>, <a href="library/glob.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-2">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-1">in struct format strings</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="library/pdb.html#pdbcommand-!">! (pdb command)</a>
</li>
<li>
!=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
" (double quote)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-16">string literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
"""
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-17">string literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
# (hash)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/site.html#index-2">comment</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-4">[1]</a>, <a href="tutorial/introduction.html#index-0">[2]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-4">in doctests</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-35">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-45">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-36">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-5">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-5">source encoding declaration</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
$ (dollar)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/os.path.html#index-8">environment variables expansion</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-2">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-11">in template strings</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/configparser.html#index-2">interpolation in configuration files</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
% (percent)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/datetime.html#index-0">datetime format</a>, <a href="library/time.html#index-10">[1]</a>, <a href="library/time.html#index-12">[2]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/os.path.html#index-8">environment variables expansion (Windows)</a>, <a href="library/winreg.html#index-0">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/configparser.html#index-1">interpolation in configuration files</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-66">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-33">printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-43">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
%=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
& (ampersand)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-72">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
&=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
' (single quote)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-16">string literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
'''
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-17">string literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
() (parentheses)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-45">call</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-29">class definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-19">function definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-20">generator expression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-6">in assignment target list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-34">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-44">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-14">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-8">tuple display</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-15">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?!
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-21">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?#
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-19">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?:
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-16">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?<!
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-23">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?<=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-22">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-20">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?P<
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-17">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
(?P=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-18">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
* (asterisk)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-22">function definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-37">import statement</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/argparse.html#index-1">in argparse module</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-6">in assignment target list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/ast.html#index-1">in AST grammar</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-88">in expression lists</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-47">in function calls</a>, <a href="tutorial/controlflow.html#index-2">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/fnmatch.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>, <a href="library/glob.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-34">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-44">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-3">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-63">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
**
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-22">function definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-17">in dictionary displays</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-48">in function calls</a>, <a href="tutorial/controlflow.html#index-3">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/glob.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-56">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
**=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
*=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
*?
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-6">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
+ (plus)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">binary operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-67">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/argparse.html#index-2">in argparse module</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-4">in doctests</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-35">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-45">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-4">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-4">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">unary operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-59">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
+=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
+?
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-6">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-10">, (comma)</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-45">argument list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-29">expression list</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-14">[1]</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-15">[2]</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-86">[3]</a>, <a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-18">[4]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-42">identifier list</a>, <a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-44">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-34">import statement</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-16">in dictionary displays</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-6">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-6">in target list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-19">parameter list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-42">slicing</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-16">with statement</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
- (minus)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">binary operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-68">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-4">in doctests</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/fnmatch.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>, <a href="library/glob.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-35">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-45">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-10">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-4">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">unary operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-58">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--annotate
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-a">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--buffer
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-b">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--catch
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-c">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--check-hash-based-pycs default|always|never
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-check-hash-based-pycs">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--compress
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-c">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--count
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-c">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--coverdir=<dir>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-coverdir">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--create <tarfile> <source1> ... <sourceN>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-create">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--create <zipfile> <source1> ... <sourceN>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-create">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--details
<ul>
<li><a href="library/inspect.html#cmdoption-inspect-details">inspect command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--exact
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tokenize.html#cmdoption-tokenize-e">tokenize command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--extract <tarfile> [<output_dir>]
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-extract">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--extract <zipfile> <output_dir>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-extract">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--failfast
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-f">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--file=<file>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-f">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--help
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-help">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/json.html#cmdoption-json-tool-h">json.tool command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-h">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/tokenize.html#cmdoption-tokenize-h">tokenize command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-help">trace command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-h">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--ignore-dir=<dir>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-ignore-dir">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--ignore-module=<mod>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-ignore-module">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--indentlevel=<num>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-l">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--info
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-info">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--invalidation-mode [timestamp|checked-hash|unchecked-hash]
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-invalidation-mode">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--list <tarfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-list">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--list <zipfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-list">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--listfuncs
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-l">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--locals
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-locals">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--main=<mainfn>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-m">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--memo
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-m">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--missing
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-m">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--no-report
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-no-report">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--number=N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-n">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--output=<file>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-o">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--output=<output>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-o">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--pattern pattern
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-p">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--preamble=<preamble>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-p">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--process
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-p">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--python=<interpreter>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-p">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--repeat=N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-r">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--report
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-r">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--setup=S
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-s">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--sort-keys
<ul>
<li><a href="library/json.html#cmdoption-json-tool-sort-keys">json.tool command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--start-directory directory
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-s">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--summary
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-s">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--test <tarfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-test">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--test <zipfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-test">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--timing
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-g">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--top-level-directory directory
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-t">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--trace
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-t">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--trackcalls
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-trackcalls">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--unit=U
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-u">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--user-base
<ul>
<li><a href="library/site.html#cmdoption-site-user-base">site command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--user-site
<ul>
<li><a href="library/site.html#cmdoption-site-user-site">site command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--verbose
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-v">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-v">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-v">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
--version
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-version">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-version">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
->
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-23">function annotations</a>, <a href="tutorial/controlflow.html#index-5">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-?
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-a
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-a">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-B
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#id1">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-b
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-b">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-b">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-b">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-C
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-coverdir">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-c
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-c">trace command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-c">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-c">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-c <command>
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-c">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-c <tarfile> <source1> ... <sourceN>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-c">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-c <zipfile> <source1> ... <sourceN>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-c">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-d
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-d">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-d destdir
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-d">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-E
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-e">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-e
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tokenize.html#cmdoption-tokenize-e">tokenize command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-e <tarfile> [<output_dir>]
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-e">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
</ul></td>
<td style="width: 33%; vertical-align: top;"><ul>
<li>
-e <zipfile> <output_dir>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-e">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-f
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-f">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-f">trace command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-f">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-g
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-g">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-h
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-h">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/json.html#cmdoption-json-tool-h">json.tool command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-h">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/tokenize.html#cmdoption-tokenize-h">tokenize command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-h">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-I
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#id2">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-i
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-i">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-i list
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-i">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-J
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-j">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-j N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-j">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-k
<ul>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-k">unittest command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-l
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-l">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-l">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-l">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-l <tarfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-l">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-l <zipfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-l">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-m
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-m">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-m">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-m <mainfn>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-m">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-m <module-name>
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-m">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-n N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-n">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-O
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-o">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-o
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-o">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-o <output>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-o">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-OO
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-oo">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-p
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pickletools.html#cmdoption-pickletools-p">pickletools command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-p">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-p">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-p <interpreter>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipapp.html#cmdoption-zipapp-p">zipapp command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-q
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-q">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-q">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-R
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-r">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-no-report">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-r
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-r">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-r">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-r N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-r">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-S
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#id3">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-s
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-s">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-s">trace command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-s">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-s S
<ul>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-s">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-T
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-trackcalls">trace command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-t
<ul>
<li><a href="library/trace.html#cmdoption-trace-t">trace command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-t">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-t <tarfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-t">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-t <zipfile>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/zipfile.html#cmdoption-zipfile-t">zipfile command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-u
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-u">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-u">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-V
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-v">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-v
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#id4">command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/tarfile.html#cmdoption-tarfile-v">tarfile command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/timeit.html#cmdoption-timeit-v">timeit command line option</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/unittest.html#cmdoption-unittest-discover-v">unittest-discover command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-W arg
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-w">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-X
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#id5">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-x
<ul>
<li><a href="using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-x">command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
-x regex
<ul>
<li><a href="library/compileall.html#cmdoption-compileall-x">compileall command line option</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
. (dot)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-37">attribute reference</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/glob.html#index-1">in glob-style wildcards</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-28">in numeric literal</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-34">in pathnames</a>, <a href="library/os.html#index-39">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-34">in printf-style formatting</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-44">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-0">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-2">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/tkinter.html#index-0">in Tkinter</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
..
<ul>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-35">in pathnames</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="glossary.html#term-1"><strong>...</strong></a>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/constants.html#index-0">ellipsis literal</a>, <a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-58">[1]</a>, <a href="reference/datamodel.html#index-8">[2]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-3">in doctests</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-0">interpreter prompt</a>, <a href="library/sys.html#index-24">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/pprint.html#index-0">placeholder</a>, <a href="library/reprlib.html#index-0">[1]</a>, <a href="library/textwrap.html#index-0">[2]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
.ini
<ul>
<li><a href="library/configparser.html#index-0">file</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
.pdbrc
<ul>
<li><a href="library/pdb.html#index-2">file</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
/ (slash)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-36">in pathnames</a>, <a href="library/os.html#index-38">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-65">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
//
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-13">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-65">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
//=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
/=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
0b
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-27">integer literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
0o
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-27">integer literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
0x
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-27">integer literal</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="library/time.html#index-3">2-digit years</a>
</li>
<li><a href="glossary.html#term-2to3"><strong>2to3</strong></a>
</li>
<li>
: (colon)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-15">annotated variable</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-10">compound statement</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-16">[1]</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-19">[2]</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-29">[3]</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-3">[4]</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-4">[5]</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-6">[6]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-23">function annotations</a>, <a href="tutorial/controlflow.html#index-5">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-16">in dictionary expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-24">in formatted string literal</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/sqlite3.html#index-3">in SQL statements</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-2">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-85">lambda expression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-40">path separator (POSIX)</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-42">slicing</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-40">; (semicolon)</a>, <a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li>
< (less)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-3">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-1">in struct format strings</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
<<
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-69">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
<<=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
<=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-2"><BLANKLINE></a>
</li>
<li>
= (equals)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-4">assignment statement</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/datamodel.html#index-81">class definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-21">function definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-45">in function calls</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-3">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-1">in struct format strings</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
==
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
> (greater)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-3">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-1">in struct format strings</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
>=
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-7">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-75">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
>>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-69">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
>>=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="glossary.html#term-0"><strong>>>></strong></a>
<ul>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-0">interpreter prompt</a>, <a href="library/sys.html#index-24">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
? (question mark)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/cmd.html#index-0">in a command interpreter</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/argparse.html#index-0">in argparse module</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/ast.html#index-0">in AST grammar</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/fnmatch.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>, <a href="library/glob.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-5">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/sqlite3.html#index-2">in SQL statements</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-2">in struct format strings</a>, <a href="library/struct.html#index-3">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">replacement character</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
??
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-6">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
@ (at)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-30">class definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/compound_stmts.html#index-20">function definition</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/struct.html#index-1">in struct format strings</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-64">operator</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
[] (square brackets)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-6">in assignment target list</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/fnmatch.html#index-2">in glob-style wildcards</a>, <a href="library/glob.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-9">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-2">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-14">list expression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-39">subscription</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\ (backslash)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">escape sequence</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/os.html#index-37">in pathnames (Windows)</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-11">in regular expressions</a>, <a href="library/re.html#index-24">[1]</a>, <a href="library/re.html#index-8">[2]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\\
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\A
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-25">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\a
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\B
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-27">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\b
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-26">in regular expressions</a>, <a href="library/re.html#index-35">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\D
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-29">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\d
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-28">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\f
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\g
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-37">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\N
<ul>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">escape sequence</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\n
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\r
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\S
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-31">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\s
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-30">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\t
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\U
<ul>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">escape sequence</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\u
<ul>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">escape sequence</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\v
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">escape sequence</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\W
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-33">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\w
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-32">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\x
<ul>
<li><a href="library/codecs.html#index-1">escape sequence</a>, <a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-22">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-35">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
\Z
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-34">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
^ (caret)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/curses.ascii.html#index-0">in curses module</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-1">in regular expressions</a>, <a href="library/re.html#index-12">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-3">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/doctest.html#index-1">marker</a>, <a href="library/traceback.html#index-1">[1]</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-73">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
^=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
{} (curly brackets)
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-16">dictionary expression</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/lexical_analysis.html#index-24">in formatted string literal</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-7">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/string.html#index-2">in string formatting</a>
</li>
<li><a href="reference/expressions.html#index-15">set expression</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
| (vertical bar)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/re.html#index-13">in regular expressions</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-74">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
|=
<ul>
<li><a href="reference/simple_stmts.html#index-14">augmented assignment</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
<li>
~ (tilde)
<ul>
<li><a href="library/os.path.html#index-1">home directory expansion</a>
</li>
<li><a href="library/stdtypes.html#index-16">operator</a>, <a href="reference/expressions.html#index-60">[1]</a>
</li>
</ul></li>
</ul></td>
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