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  <title>Set bit</title>

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</div><hr /><div id="function.gmp-setbit" class="refentry">
 <div class="refnamediv">
  <h1 class="refname">gmp_setbit</h1>
  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4 &gt;= 4.0.4, PHP 5, PHP 7)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">gmp_setbit</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">Set bit</span></p>

 </div>
 
 <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-description">
  <h3 class="title">Description</h3>
  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
   <span class="type"><span class="type void">void</span></span> <span class="methodname"><strong>gmp_setbit</strong></span>
    ( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="class.gmp.html" class="type GMP">GMP</a></span> <code class="parameter">$a</code></span>
   , <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$index</code></span>
   [, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">bool</span> <code class="parameter">$bit_on</code><span class="initializer"> = <strong><code>TRUE</code></strong></span></span>
  ] )</div>

  <p class="para rdfs-comment">
   Sets bit <code class="parameter">index</code> in <code class="parameter">a</code>. 
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-parameters">
  <h3 class="title">Parameters</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <dl>

    
     <dt>
<code class="parameter">a</code></dt>

     <dd>

      <p class="para">
       The value to modify.
      </p>
      <p class="para">Either a GMP number <span class="type"><a href="language.types.resource.html" class="type resource">resource</a></span> in PHP 5.5 and earlier, a <a href="class.gmp.html" class="classname">GMP</a> object in PHP 5.6 and later, or a numeric string provided that it is possible to convert the latter to a number.</p> 
     </dd>

    
    
     <dt>
<code class="parameter">index</code></dt>

     <dd>

      <p class="para">
       The index of the bit to set.  Index 0 represents the least significant bit.
      </p>
     </dd>

    
    
     <dt>
<code class="parameter">bit_on</code></dt>

     <dd>

      <p class="para">
       True to set the bit (set it to 1/on); false to clear the bit (set it to 0/off).
      </p>
     </dd>

    
   </dl>

  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-returnvalues">
  <h3 class="title">Return Values</h3>
  <p class="para">
   A GMP number <span class="type"><a href="language.types.resource.html" class="type resource">resource</a></span> in PHP 5.5 and earlier, or a <a href="class.gmp.html" class="classname">GMP</a> object in PHP 5.6 and later.
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-examples">
  <h3 class="title">Examples</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <div class="example" id="example-4227">
    <p><strong>Example #1 <span class="function"><strong>gmp_setbit()</strong></span> example - 0 index</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$a&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_init</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"2"</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_setbit</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">0</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;0b10&nbsp;now&nbsp;becomes&nbsp;0b11<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
2 -&gt; 0b10
3 -&gt; 0b11
</pre></div>
    </div>
   </div>

   <div class="example" id="example-4228">
    <p><strong>Example #2 <span class="function"><strong>gmp_setbit()</strong></span> example - 1 index</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$a&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_init</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"0xfd"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_setbit</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">1</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;index&nbsp;starts&nbsp;at&nbsp;0<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
253 -&gt; 0b11111101
255 -&gt; 0b11111111
</pre></div>
    </div>
   </div>
   
   <div class="example" id="example-4229">
    <p><strong>Example #3 <span class="function"><strong>gmp_setbit()</strong></span> example - clearing a bit</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$a&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_init</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"0xff"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_setbit</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">0</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">false</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #FF8000">//&nbsp;clear&nbsp;bit&nbsp;at&nbsp;index&nbsp;0<br /></span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;0b'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">gmp_strval</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$a</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">2</span><span style="color: #007700">),&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>The above example will output:</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="cdata"><pre>
255 -&gt; 0b11111111
254 -&gt; 0b11111110
</pre></div>
    </div>
   </div>
   
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 notes" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-notes">
  <h3 class="title">Notes</h3>
  <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>: 
   <p class="para">
    Unlike most of the other GMP functions, <span class="function"><strong>gmp_setbit()</strong></span>
    must be called with a GMP resource that already exists (using
    <span class="function"><a href="function.gmp-init.html" class="function">gmp_init()</a></span> for example). One will not be
    automatically created.
   </p>
  </p></blockquote>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.gmp-setbit-seealso">
  <h3 class="title">See Also</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <ul class="simplelist">
    <li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="function.gmp-clrbit.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">gmp_clrbit()</a> - Clear bit</span></li>
    <li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="function.gmp-testbit.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">gmp_testbit()</a> - Tests if a bit is set</span></li>
   </ul>
  </p>
 </div>


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