<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1"> <title>Apache Portable Runtime: apr_getopt.h Source File</title> <link href="doxygen.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> </head><body> <!-- Generated by Doxygen 1.3.9.1 --> <div class="qindex"><a class="qindex" href="index.html">Main Page</a> | <a class="qindex" href="modules.html">Modules</a> | <a class="qindex" href="annotated.html">Data Structures</a> | <a class="qindex" href="files.html">File List</a> | <a class="qindex" href="functions.html">Data Fields</a> | <a class="qindex" href="globals.html">Globals</a> | <a class="qindex" href="pages.html">Related Pages</a></div> <div class="nav"> <a class="el" href="dir_000000.html">home</a> / <a class="el" href="dir_000001.html">oden</a> / <a class="el" href="dir_000002.html">RPM</a> / <a class="el" href="dir_000003.html">BUILD</a> / <a class="el" href="dir_000004.html">apr-1.1.1</a> / <a class="el" href="dir_000005.html">include</a></div> <h1>apr_getopt.h</h1><a href="apr__getopt_8h.html">Go to the documentation of this file.</a><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment">00001 <span class="comment">/* Copyright 2000-2004 The Apache Software Foundation</span> 00002 <span class="comment"> *</span> 00003 <span class="comment"> * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");</span> 00004 <span class="comment"> * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.</span> 00005 <span class="comment"> * You may obtain a copy of the License at</span> 00006 <span class="comment"> *</span> 00007 <span class="comment"> * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0</span> 00008 <span class="comment"> *</span> 00009 <span class="comment"> * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software</span> 00010 <span class="comment"> * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,</span> 00011 <span class="comment"> * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.</span> 00012 <span class="comment"> * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and</span> 00013 <span class="comment"> * limitations under the License.</span> 00014 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00015 00016 <span class="preprocessor">#ifndef APR_GETOPT_H</span> 00017 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#define APR_GETOPT_H</span> 00018 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="comment"></span> 00019 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00020 <span class="comment"> * @file apr_getopt.h</span> 00021 <span class="comment"> * @brief APR Command Arguments (getopt)</span> 00022 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00023 00024 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="apr__pools_8h.html">apr_pools.h</a>"</span> 00025 00026 <span class="preprocessor">#ifdef __cplusplus</span> 00027 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="keyword">extern</span> <span class="stringliteral">"C"</span> { 00028 <span class="preprocessor">#endif </span><span class="comment">/* __cplusplus */</span> 00029 <span class="comment"></span> 00030 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00031 <span class="comment"> * @defgroup apr_getopt Command Argument Parsing</span> 00032 <span class="comment"> * @ingroup APR </span> 00033 <span class="comment"> * @{</span> 00034 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00035 <span class="comment"></span> 00036 <span class="comment">/** </span> 00037 <span class="comment"> * defintion of a error function </span> 00038 <span class="comment"> */</span> <a name="l00039"></a><a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga0">00039</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> void (apr_getopt_err_fn_t)(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> *arg, <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *err, ...); 00040 <span class="comment"></span> 00041 <span class="comment">/** @see apr_getopt_t */</span> <a name="l00042"></a><a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga1">00042</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html">apr_getopt_t</a> <a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga1">apr_getopt_t</a>; 00043 <span class="comment"></span> 00044 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00045 <span class="comment"> * Structure to store command line argument information.</span> 00046 <span class="comment"> */</span> <a name="l00047"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html">00047</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga1">apr_getopt_t</a> {<span class="comment"></span> 00048 <span class="comment"> /** context for processing */</span> <a name="l00049"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o0">00049</a> <a class="code" href="group__apr__pools.html#ga0">apr_pool_t</a> *cont;<span class="comment"></span> 00050 <span class="comment"> /** function to print error message (NULL == no messages) */</span> <a name="l00051"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o1">00051</a> <a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga0">apr_getopt_err_fn_t</a> *errfn;<span class="comment"></span> 00052 <span class="comment"> /** user defined first arg to pass to error message */</span> <a name="l00053"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o2">00053</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> *errarg;<span class="comment"></span> 00054 <span class="comment"> /** index into parent argv vector */</span> <a name="l00055"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o3">00055</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ind;<span class="comment"></span> 00056 <span class="comment"> /** character checked for validity */</span> <a name="l00057"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o4">00057</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> opt;<span class="comment"></span> 00058 <span class="comment"> /** reset getopt */</span> <a name="l00059"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o5">00059</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> reset;<span class="comment"></span> 00060 <span class="comment"> /** count of arguments */</span> <a name="l00061"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o6">00061</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> argc;<span class="comment"></span> 00062 <span class="comment"> /** array of pointers to arguments */</span> <a name="l00063"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o7">00063</a> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> **argv;<span class="comment"></span> 00064 <span class="comment"> /** argument associated with option */</span> <a name="l00065"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o8">00065</a> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> <span class="keyword">const</span>* place;<span class="comment"></span> 00066 <span class="comment"> /** set to nonzero to support interleaving options with regular args */</span> <a name="l00067"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o9">00067</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> interleave;<span class="comment"></span> 00068 <span class="comment"> /** start of non-option arguments skipped for interleaving */</span> <a name="l00069"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o10">00069</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> skip_start;<span class="comment"></span> 00070 <span class="comment"> /** end of non-option arguments skipped for interleaving */</span> <a name="l00071"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__t.html#o11">00071</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> skip_end; 00072 }; 00073 <span class="comment"></span> 00074 <span class="comment">/** @see apr_getopt_option_t */</span> <a name="l00075"></a><a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga2">00075</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html">apr_getopt_option_t</a> <a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga2">apr_getopt_option_t</a>; 00076 <span class="comment"></span> 00077 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00078 <span class="comment"> * Structure used to describe options that getopt should search for.</span> 00079 <span class="comment"> */</span> <a name="l00080"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html">00080</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="group__apr__getopt.html#ga2">apr_getopt_option_t</a> {<span class="comment"></span> 00081 <span class="comment"> /** long option name, or NULL if option has no long name */</span> <a name="l00082"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html#o0">00082</a> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *name;<span class="comment"></span> 00083 <span class="comment"> /** option letter, or a value greater than 255 if option has no letter */</span> <a name="l00084"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html#o1">00084</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> optch;<span class="comment"></span> 00085 <span class="comment"> /** nonzero if option takes an argument */</span> <a name="l00086"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html#o2">00086</a> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> has_arg;<span class="comment"></span> 00087 <span class="comment"> /** a description of the option */</span> <a name="l00088"></a><a class="code" href="structapr__getopt__option__t.html#o3">00088</a> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *description; 00089 }; 00090 <span class="comment"></span> 00091 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00092 <span class="comment"> * Initialize the arguments for parsing by apr_getopt().</span> 00093 <span class="comment"> * @param os The options structure created for apr_getopt()</span> 00094 <span class="comment"> * @param cont The pool to operate on</span> 00095 <span class="comment"> * @param argc The number of arguments to parse</span> 00096 <span class="comment"> * @param argv The array of arguments to parse</span> 00097 <span class="comment"> * @remark Arguments 2 and 3 are most commonly argc and argv from main(argc, argv)</span> 00098 <span class="comment"> * The errfn is initialized to fprintf(stderr... but may be overridden.</span> 00099 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00100 <a class="code" href="group__apr__platform.html#ga123">APR_DECLARE</a>(apr_status_t) apr_getopt_init(apr_getopt_t **os, apr_pool_t *cont, 00101 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> argc, const <span class="keywordtype">char</span> * const *argv); 00102 <span class="comment"></span> 00103 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00104 <span class="comment"> * Parse the options initialized by apr_getopt_init().</span> 00105 <span class="comment"> * @param os The apr_opt_t structure returned by apr_getopt_init()</span> 00106 <span class="comment"> * @param opts A string of characters that are acceptable options to the </span> 00107 <span class="comment"> * program. Characters followed by ":" are required to have an </span> 00108 <span class="comment"> * option associated</span> 00109 <span class="comment"> * @param option_ch The next option character parsed</span> 00110 <span class="comment"> * @param option_arg The argument following the option character:</span> 00111 <span class="comment"> * @return There are four potential status values on exit. They are:</span> 00112 <span class="comment"> * <PRE></span> 00113 <span class="comment"> * APR_EOF -- No more options to parse</span> 00114 <span class="comment"> * APR_BADCH -- Found a bad option character</span> 00115 <span class="comment"> * APR_BADARG -- No argument followed the option flag</span> 00116 <span class="comment"> * APR_SUCCESS -- The next option was found.</span> 00117 <span class="comment"> * </PRE></span> 00118 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00119 APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getopt(apr_getopt_t *os, const <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *opts, 00120 <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *option_ch, const <span class="keywordtype">char</span> **option_arg); 00121 <span class="comment"></span> 00122 <span class="comment">/**</span> 00123 <span class="comment"> * Parse the options initialized by apr_getopt_init(), accepting long</span> 00124 <span class="comment"> * options beginning with "--" in addition to single-character</span> 00125 <span class="comment"> * options beginning with "-".</span> 00126 <span class="comment"> * @param os The apr_getopt_t structure created by apr_getopt_init()</span> 00127 <span class="comment"> * @param opts A pointer to a list of apr_getopt_option_t structures, which</span> 00128 <span class="comment"> * can be initialized with { "name", optch, has_args }. has_args</span> 00129 <span class="comment"> * is nonzero if the option requires an argument. A structure</span> 00130 <span class="comment"> * with an optch value of 0 terminates the list.</span> 00131 <span class="comment"> * @param option_ch Receives the value of "optch" from the apr_getopt_option_t</span> 00132 <span class="comment"> * structure corresponding to the next option matched.</span> 00133 <span class="comment"> * @param option_arg Receives the argument following the option, if any.</span> 00134 <span class="comment"> * @return There are four potential status values on exit. They are:</span> 00135 <span class="comment"> * <PRE></span> 00136 <span class="comment"> * APR_EOF -- No more options to parse</span> 00137 <span class="comment"> * APR_BADCH -- Found a bad option character</span> 00138 <span class="comment"> * APR_BADARG -- No argument followed the option flag</span> 00139 <span class="comment"> * APR_SUCCESS -- The next option was found.</span> 00140 <span class="comment"> * </PRE></span> 00141 <span class="comment"> * When APR_SUCCESS is returned, os->ind gives the index of the first</span> 00142 <span class="comment"> * non-option argument. On error, a message will be printed to stdout unless</span> 00143 <span class="comment"> * os->err is set to 0. If os->interleave is set to nonzero, options can come</span> 00144 <span class="comment"> * after arguments, and os->argv will be permuted to leave non-option arguments</span> 00145 <span class="comment"> * at the end (the original argv is unaffected).</span> 00146 <span class="comment"> */</span> 00147 APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getopt_long(apr_getopt_t *os, 00148 const apr_getopt_option_t *opts, 00149 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> *option_ch, 00150 const <span class="keywordtype">char</span> **option_arg);<span class="comment"></span> 00151 <span class="comment">/** @} */</span> 00152 00153 #ifdef __cplusplus 00154 } 00155 #endif 00156 00157 #endif <span class="comment">/* ! APR_GETOPT_H */</span> </pre></div><hr size="1"><address style="align: right;"><small>Generated on Sun Mar 20 19:52:26 2005 for Apache Portable Runtime by <a href="http://www.doxygen.org/index.html"> <img src="doxygen.png" alt="doxygen" align="middle" border="0"></a> 1.3.9.1 </small></address> </body> </html>