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<title>Berkeley DB: DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect</title>
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<h3>DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect</h3>
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<h3><pre>
#include &lt;db.h&gt;
<p>
int
DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect(DB_ENV *dbenv, u_int32_t detect);
<p>
int
DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect(DB_ENV *dbenv, u_int32_t *lk_detectp);
</pre></h3>
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<h3>Description: DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect</h3>
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<p>Set if the deadlock detector is to be run whenever a lock conflict
occurs, and specify what lock request(s) should be rejected.  As
transactions acquire locks on behalf of a single locker ID, rejecting a
lock request associated with a transaction normally requires the
transaction be aborted.</p>
<p>The database environment's deadlock detector configuration may also be set using the environment's
<b>DB_CONFIG</b> file.  The syntax of the entry in that file is a
single line with the string "set_lk_detect", one or more whitespace characters,
and the method <b>detect</b> parameter as a string; for example,
"set_lk_detect DB_LOCK_OLDEST".
Because the <b>DB_CONFIG</b> file is read when the database
environment is opened, it will silently overrule configuration done
before that time.</p>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect method configures a database environment, not only operations
performed using the specified <a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/env_class.html">DB_ENV</a> handle.</p>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect method may not be called after the <a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/env_open.html">DB_ENV-&gt;open</a> method is
called.
If the database environment already exists when
<a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/env_open.html">DB_ENV-&gt;open</a> is called, the information specified to DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect
must be consistent with the existing environment or an error will be
returned.
</p>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect method
returns a non-zero error value on failure
and 0 on success.
</p>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<p><dl compact>
<p><dt><b>detect</b><dd>
The <b>detect</b> parameter configures the deadlock detector.  The
specified value must be one of the following list:
<p><dl compact>
<p><dt><a name="DB_LOCK_DEFAULT">DB_LOCK_DEFAULT</a><dd>Use whatever lock policy was specified when the database environment
was created.  If no lock policy has yet been specified, set the lock
policy to DB_LOCK_RANDOM.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_EXPIRE">DB_LOCK_EXPIRE</a><dd>Reject lock requests which have timed out.  No other deadlock detection
is performed.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_MAXLOCKS">DB_LOCK_MAXLOCKS</a><dd>Reject the lock request for the locker ID with the greatest number of
locks.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_MINLOCKS">DB_LOCK_MINLOCKS</a><dd>Reject the lock request for the locker ID with the fewest number of
locks.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_MINWRITE">DB_LOCK_MINWRITE</a><dd>Reject the lock request for the locker ID with the fewest number of
write locks.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_OLDEST">DB_LOCK_OLDEST</a><dd>Reject the lock request for the oldest locker ID.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_RANDOM">DB_LOCK_RANDOM</a><dd>Reject the lock request for a random locker ID.
<dt><a name="DB_LOCK_YOUNGEST">DB_LOCK_YOUNGEST</a><dd>Reject the lock request for the youngest locker ID.
</dl>
</dl>
<h3>Errors</h3>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;set_lk_detect method
may fail and return one of the following non-zero errors:</p>
<p><dl compact>
<p><dt>EINVAL<dd>If the method was called after <a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/env_open.html">DB_ENV-&gt;open</a> was called; or if an
invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
</dl>
<hr size=1 noshade>
<h3>Description: DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect</h3>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect method returns the deadlock detector configuration.</p>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect method may be called at any time during the life of the
application.</p>
<p>The DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect method
returns a non-zero error value on failure
and 0 on success.
</p>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<p><dl compact>
<p><dt><b>lk_detectp</b><dd>
The DB_ENV-&gt;get_lk_detect method returns  the
deadlock detector configuration in <b>lk_detectp</b>.
</dl>
<hr size=1 noshade>
<h3>Class</h3>
<a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/env_class.html">DB_ENV</a>, <a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/lock_class.html">DB_LOCK</a>
<h3>See Also</h3>
<a href="../../db42-devel-4.2.52/api_c/lock_list.html">Locking Subsystem and Related Methods</a>
</tt>
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