<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>6. Managing Users and Groups</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="images/mdk-doc.css" type="text/css"> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2"> <meta name="description" content="users management applications UserDrake UserDrake UserDrake allows system administrators to easily add and remove users from the system, to assign users to a group, and to manage user groups in the same manner."> <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Mastering Mandriva Linux"> <link rel="up" href="mcc-system.html" title="Chapter 11. Personalizing your System"> <link rel="prev" href="drakconsole.html" title="5. Access to the Console"> <link rel="next" href="drakbackup.html" title="7. Backing Up and Restoring your Files"> </head> <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">6. Managing Users and Groups </th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="drakconsole.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 11. Personalizing your System</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="drakbackup.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr> </div> <div class="section" lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="userdrake"></a>6. Managing Users and Groups </h2> </div> <div> <div class="abstract"> <p class="title"><b>Abstract</b></p> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa1"></a><a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it1"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it2"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it3"></a> <span class="application">UserDrake</span> allows system administrators to easily add and remove users from the system, to assign users to a group, and to manage user groups in the same manner. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> <table border="0" summary="Note"> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td> <th align="left">Note</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top"> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa2"></a>In this section we will only focus on user management. Group management being similar. </p> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="section" lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7623"></a>6.1. The Interface </h3> </div> </div> </div> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa3"></a>Launching <span class="application">UserDrake</span> will display the main window (<a class="xref" href="userdrake.html#userdrake-main" title="Figure 11.8. The User List in UserDrake">Figure 11.8, “The User List in UserDrake”</a>) which lists the users currently defined on the system. You can switch from users to groups by clicking on the <span class="guilabel">Groups</span> tab next to the <span class="guilabel">Users</span> tab. </p> <div class="figure"><a name="userdrake-main"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 11.8. The User List in UserDrake</b></p> <div class="figure-contents"> <div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/userdrake-main.png" align="middle" alt="The User List in UserDrake"></div> </div> </div><br class="figure-break"> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa5"></a>All changes have immediate effect on your local user database. If the user list is modified outside of <span class="application">UserDrake</span>, you can refresh <span class="application">UserDrake</span>'s window by clicking on the <span class="guibutton">Refresh</span> button. </p> <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> <table border="0" summary="Note"> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td> <th align="left">Note</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top"> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa9"></a>If you make changes to an already logged in user, those changes won't take effect until the next time that user logs in again. </p> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa10"></a>Available actions are: </p> <div class="variablelist"> <dl> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te1"></a><span class="guibutton">Add User</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa11"></a>Adds a new user to the system. We detail this procedure in <a class="xref" href="userdrake.html#userdrake-useradd" title="6.2. Adding a New User">Section 6.2, “Adding a New User”</a>. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te2"></a><span class="guibutton">Add Group</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa12"></a>Adds a new user group to the system. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te3"></a><span class="guibutton">Edit</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa13"></a>Allows you to change the parameters of the selected user or group. We detail editing user parameters in <a class="xref" href="userdrake.html#userdrake-useradd" title="6.2. Adding a New User">Section 6.2, “Adding a New User”</a>. In the case of a group you will be able to assign or remove users from that group. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te4"></a><span class="guibutton">Delete</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa14"></a>Removes the selected user or group from the system. A confirmation dialog will be shown, and in the case of a user you will also be able to remove the user's <code class="filename">/home</code> directory and <code class="literal">mailbox</code>. </p> </dd> </dl> </div> </div> <div class="section" lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name="userdrake-useradd"></a>6.2. Adding a New User </h3> </div> </div> </div> <a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it4"></a> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa6"></a>We created the non-privileged user Queen Pingusa at installation time, and now we want to create a new user called <a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it5"></a> Peter Pingus. Then we want to make them both members of the <code class="literal">fileshare</code> group, so that they can share folders with other users on the network . </p> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa7"></a>Click on the <span class="guibutton">Add User</span> button, a dialog box to add a new user will pop up (see <a class="xref" href="userdrake.html#userdrake-add" title="Figure 11.9. Adding a New User in the System">Figure 11.9, “Adding a New User in the System”</a>). The only required field is <span class="guilabel">Login</span> although we strongly recommend that you set up a password for this new user: enter it in both the <span class="guilabel">Password</span> and <span class="guilabel">Confirm Password</span> fields. You can also choose to add a comment in <span class="guilabel">Full Name</span>. Generally, this is the full name of the user, but you can put whatever you want. Once you accept your settings you are asked if you wish to run the <span class="application">Windows<sup>®</sup></span> data migration wizard, please refer to <a class="xref" href="transfugdrake.html" title="8. Import Windows® Settings and Documents">Section 8, “Import Windows<sup>®</sup> Settings and Documents”</a> for more information. </p> <div class="figure"><a name="userdrake-add"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 11.9. Adding a New User in the System</b></p> <div class="figure-contents"> <div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/userdrake-add.png" align="middle" alt="Adding a New User in the System"></div> </div> </div><br class="figure-break"> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa8"></a><a class="indexterm" name="BId-userdrake-it6"></a> We now have two users in our list. Select one of them with your mouse, and click on the <span class="guibutton">Edit</span> button. The dialog box shown in <a class="xref" href="userdrake.html#userdrake-group-apply" title="Figure 11.10. Adding Users to a Group">Figure 11.10, “Adding Users to a Group”</a> pops up. It allows you to modify most available user parameters. </p> <div class="figure"><a name="userdrake-group-apply"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 11.10. Adding Users to a Group</b></p> <div class="figure-contents"> <div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/userdrake-group-apply.png" align="middle" alt="Adding Users to a Group"></div> </div> </div><br class="figure-break"> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa15"></a>The dialog is made of the following tabs: </p> <div class="variablelist"> <dl> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te5"></a><span class="guilabel">User Data</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa16"></a>Allows you to modify information provided when the user was created. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te6"></a><span class="guilabel">Account Info</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa17"></a>Enables you to provide an expiration date for that account, after which the user won't be able to connect to the system. This is useful for temporary accounts. It's also possible to temporarily lock an account to prevent a user from logging in. Finally, this tab allows you to change the icon associated with the user. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te7"></a><span class="guilabel">Password Info</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa18"></a>Allows you to provide a password expiration date, after which the user will be required to change his password. </p> </dd> <dt><span class="term"><a name="BId-userdrake-te8"></a><span class="guilabel">Groups</span></span></dt> <dd> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa19"></a>Shows the list of available groups where you can select the groups to which any user should belong. </p> </dd> </dl> </div> <p><a name="BId-userdrake-pa20"></a>For our users we only need to look for the <code class="literal">fileshare</code> entry and check the box associated to it. Then click on the <span class="guibutton">OK</span> button to make the changes effective. </p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="drakconsole.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="mcc-system.html">Up</a></td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="drakbackup.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">5. Access to the Console </td> <td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 7. Backing Up and Restoring your Files </td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>