<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >mysql_pconnect</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.44"><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="PHP Manual" HREF="manual.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="MySQL functions" HREF="ref.mysql.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="mysql_num_rows" HREF="function.mysql-num-rows.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="mysql_query" HREF="function.mysql-query.html"></HEAD ><BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#840084" ALINK="#0000FF" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >PHP Manual</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="function.mysql-num-rows.html" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="function.mysql-query.html" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="function.mysql-pconnect" >mysql_pconnect</A ></H1 ><DIV CLASS="refnamediv" ><A NAME="AEN19027" ></A >mysql_pconnect -- Open a persistent connection to a MySQL Server </DIV ><DIV CLASS="refsect1" ><A NAME="AEN19030" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><DIV CLASS="funcsynopsis" ><P ></P ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >int mysql_pconnect</CODE >(string [<SPAN CLASS="optional" >hostname [<SPAN CLASS="optional" >:port</SPAN >] [<SPAN CLASS="optional" >:/path/to/socket</SPAN >] </SPAN >] , string [<SPAN CLASS="optional" >username</SPAN >] , string [<SPAN CLASS="optional" >password</SPAN >] );<P ></P ></DIV ><P > Returns: A positive MySQL persistent link identifier on success, or false on error. </P ><P > <B CLASS="function" >mysql_pconnect()</B > establishes a connection to a MySQL server. All of the arguments are optional, and if they're missing, defaults are assumed ('localhost', user name of the user that owns the server process, empty password). </P ><P > The hostname string can also include a port number. eg. "hostname:port" or a path to a socket eg. ":/path/to/socket" for the localhost. <DIV CLASS="note" ><BLOCKQUOTE CLASS="note" ><P ><B >Note: </B > Support for ":port" wass added in 3.0B4. </P ><P > Support for the ":/path/to/socket" was added in 3.0.10. </P ></BLOCKQUOTE ></DIV > </P ><P > <B CLASS="function" >mysql_pconnect()</B > acts very much like <A HREF="function.mysql-connect.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysql_connect()</B ></A > with two major differences. </P ><P > First, when connecting, the function would first try to find a (persistent) link that's already open with the same host, username and password. If one is found, an identifier for it will be returned instead of opening a new connection. </P ><P > Second, the connection to the SQL server will not be closed when the execution of the script ends. Instead, the link will remain open for future use (<A HREF="function.mysql-close.html" ><B CLASS="function" >mysql_close()</B ></A > will not close links established by <B CLASS="function" >mysql_pconnect()</B >). </P ><P > This type of links is therefore called 'persistent'. </P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="function.mysql-num-rows.html" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="manual.html" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="function.mysql-query.html" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >mysql_num_rows</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="ref.mysql.html" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >mysql_query</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >