<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <!-- header_tag --> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Creating titles - GNU LilyPond Notation Reference</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="description" content="GNU LilyPond Notation Reference"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.11"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.de.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Titles-and-headers.de.html#Titles-and-headers" title="Titles and headers"> <link rel="next" href="Custom-titles.de.html#Custom-titles" title="Custom titles"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- Copyright (C) 1999--2007 by the authors Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections. 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The header block for a book supports the following <a name="index-dedication-2355"></a> <a name="index-dedication-2356"></a> <dl> <dt><code>dedication</code><dd>The dedicatee of the music, centered at the top of the first page. <p><a name="index-title-2357"></a><a name="index-title-2358"></a> <br><dt><code>title</code><dd>The title of the music, centered just below the dedication. <p><a name="index-subtitle-2359"></a><a name="index-subtitle-2360"></a> <br><dt><code>subtitle</code><dd>Subtitle, centered below the title. <p><a name="index-subsubtitle-2361"></a><a name="index-subsubtitle-2362"></a> <br><dt><code>subsubtitle</code><dd>Subsubtitle, centered below the subtitle. <p><a name="index-poet-2363"></a><a name="index-poet-2364"></a> <br><dt><code>poet</code><dd>Name of the poet, flush-left below the subtitle. <p><a name="index-composer-2365"></a><a name="index-composer-2366"></a> <br><dt><code>composer</code><dd>Name of the composer, flush-right below the subtitle. <p><a name="index-meter-2367"></a><a name="index-meter-2368"></a> <br><dt><code>meter</code><dd>Meter string, flush-left below the poet. <p><a name="index-opus-2369"></a><a name="index-opus-2370"></a> <br><dt><code>opus</code><dd>Name of the opus, flush-right below the composer. <p><a name="index-arranger-2371"></a><a name="index-arranger-2372"></a> <br><dt><code>arranger</code><dd>Name of the arranger, flush-right below the opus. <p><a name="index-instrument-2373"></a><a name="index-instrument-2374"></a> <br><dt><code>instrument</code><dd>Name of the instrument, centered below the arranger. Also centered at the top of pages (other than the first page). <p><a name="index-piece-2375"></a><a name="index-piece-2376"></a> <br><dt><code>piece</code><dd>Name of the piece, flush-left below the instrument. <p><a name="index-page-breaks_002c-forcing-2377"></a><a name="index-breakbefore-2378"></a><a name="index-breakbefore-2379"></a> <br><dt><code>breakbefore</code><dd>This forces the title to start on a new page (set to ##t or ##f). <p><a name="index-copyright-2380"></a><a name="index-copyright-2381"></a> <br><dt><code>copyright</code><dd>Copyright notice, centered at the bottom of the first page. To insert the copyright symbol, see <a href="Text-encoding.de.html#Text-encoding">Text encoding</a>. <p><a name="index-tagline-2382"></a><a name="index-tagline-2383"></a> <br><dt><code>tagline</code><dd>Centered at the bottom of the last page. </dl> <p>Here is a demonstration of the fields available. Note that you may use any <a href="Formatting-text.de.html#Formatting-text">Formatting text</a>, commands in the header. <pre class="verbatim"> \paper { line-width = 9.0\cm paper-height = 10.0\cm } \book { \header { dedication = "dedicated to me" title = \markup \center-column { "Title first line" "Title second line, longer" } subtitle = "the subtitle," subsubtitle = #(string-append "subsubtitle LilyPond version " (lilypond-version)) poet = "Poet" composer = \markup \center-column { "composer" \small "(1847-1973)" } texttranslator = "Text Translator" meter = \markup { \teeny "m" \tiny "e" \normalsize "t" \large "e" \huge "r" } arranger = \markup { \fontsize #8.5 "a" \fontsize #2.5 "r" \fontsize #-2.5 "r" \fontsize #-5.3 "a" \fontsize #7.5 "nger" } instrument = \markup \bold \italic "instrument" piece = "Piece" } \score { { c'1 } \header { piece = "piece1" opus = "opus1" } } \markup { and now... } \score { { c'1 } \header { piece = "piece2" opus = "opus2" } } } </pre> <p> <a href="../3c/lily-081d70c8.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../3c/lily-081d70c8.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> <p>As demonstrated before, you can use multiple <code>\header</code> blocks. When same fields appear in different blocks, the latter is used. Here is a short example. <pre class="example">\header { composer = "Composer" } \header { piece = "Piece" } \score { \new Staff { c'4 } \header { piece = "New piece" % overwrite previous one } } </pre> <p>If you define the <code>\header</code> inside the <code>\score</code> block, then normally only the <code>piece</code> and <code>opus</code> headers will be printed. Note that the music expression must come before the <code>\header</code>. <pre class="verbatim"> \score { { c'4 } \header { title = "title" % not printed piece = "piece" opus = "opus" } } </pre> <p> <a href="../f1/lily-f8745fcb.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../f1/lily-f8745fcb.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> <p><a name="index-printallheaders-2384"></a><a name="index-printallheaders-2385"></a> You may change this behavior (and print all the headers when defining <code>\header</code> inside <code>\score</code>) by using <pre class="example">\paper{ printallheaders=##t } </pre> <p><a name="index-copyright-2386"></a><a name="index-tagline-2387"></a> The default footer is empty, except for the first page, where the <code>copyright</code> field from <code>\header</code> is inserted, and the last page, where <code>tagline</code> from <code>\header</code> is added. The default tagline is “Music engraving by LilyPond (<var>version</var>)”.<a rel="footnote" href="#fn-1" name="fnd-1"><sup>1</sup></a> <p>Headers may be completely removed by setting them to false. <pre class="example">\header { tagline = ##f composer = ##f } </pre> <div class="footnote"> <hr> <h4>Footnotes</h4><p class="footnote"><small>[<a name="fn-1" href="#fnd-1">1</a>]</small> Nicely printed parts are good PR for us, so please leave the tagline if you can.</p> <hr></div> <!-- footer_tag --><div class="node"> <p> Next: <a rel="next" accesskey="n" href="Custom-titles.de.html#Custom-titles">Custom titles</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Titles-and-headers.de.html#Titles-and-headers">Titles and headers</a> </div> <div style="background-color: #e8ffe8; padding: 2; border: #c0ffc0 1px solid;"> <p> <font size="-1"> Diese Seite ist für LilyPond-2.11.57 (Entwicklungszweig). <br> <address> Fehler bitte an <a href="http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs">http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs</a> melden. </address> <br> Ihre <a href="http://lilypond.org/web/devel/participating/documentation-adding">Vorschläge für die Dokumentation</a> sind willkommen. </font> </p> </div> <P> Andere Sprachen: <a href="Creating-titles.es.html">español</a>. <BR> </P> </BODY></html>