<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <!-- header_tag --> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Discant symbols - GNU LilyPond Notation Reference</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="description" content="GNU LilyPond Notation Reference"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.11"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.es.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Accordion.es.html#Accordion" title="Accordion"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- Copyright (C) 1999--2007 by the authors Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''. --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> <style type="text/css"><!-- pre.display { font-family:inherit } pre.format { font-family:inherit } pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } hr { border:0; height:1; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; } /* hr { border: none; height: 1px; color: #666666; background-color: #666666; } body { border-left: 1px solid #666666; border-right: 1px solid #666666; color: #332d28; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; width: 60em; list-style-type: square; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; } a { border-bottom: 1px dashed #344242; text-decoration: none; color: #344242; } a:link { text-decoration: none; } a:visited { border-bottom: 1px dashed #666666; color: #666666; } a:active { border-bottom: 1px solid #00cccc; color: #00cccc; } a:hover { border-bottom: 1px solid #1d7b85; color: #1d7b85; } blockquote { border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding: 3px; width: 40em; } .node { border-left: 1px solid #666666; margin: -0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 2px 1px 0px; font-style: italic; } .node a { border: none; text-decoration: underline; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; } .verbatim { font-family: "Courier New",Courier,monospace; } .unnumberedsubsubsec { font-size: large; color: #1d7b85; } .subsubheading { font-size: large; color: #3b220d; } .contents { border: 1px dashed #339999; margin: 3px 2em; list-style-type: square; padding-right: 1em; width: 40em; background-color: #fcfff9; } .contents a { border-bottom: 1px dashed #423d34; text-decoration: none; color: #423d34; } .contents a:visited { border-bottom: 1px dashed #666666; color: #666666; } .contents a:active { border-bottom: 1px solid #f0d86d; color: #f0d86d; } .contents a:hover { border-bottom: 1px solid #3b220d; color: #3b220d; } .menu { border-left: 1px dashed #339999; margin: 3px 2em 1em; list-style-type: square; padding-left: 1.4em; width: 40em; } .unnumbered { } h2 { font-size: x-large; color: #1d7b85; } */ --></style> </head> <BODY BGCOLOR=WHITE TEXT=BLACK> <div class="node"> <p> <a name="Discant-symbols"></a> Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Accordion.es.html#Accordion">Accordion</a> <hr> </div> <h5 class="unnumberedsubsubsec">Discant symbols</h5> <p><a name="index-accordion-discant-symbols-2070"></a><a name="index-discant-symbols_002c-accordion-2071"></a><a name="index-accordion-shifts-2072"></a><a name="index-accordion-shift-symbols-2073"></a> Accordions are often built with more than one set of reeds that may be in unison with, an octave above, or an octave below the written pitch. Each accordion maker has different names for the <var>shifts</var> that select the various reed combinations, such as <var>oboe</var>, <var>musette</var>, or <var>bandonium</var>, so a system of symbols has come into use to simplify the performance instructions. <p class="noindent"> <h5 class="subsubheading">Selected Snippets</h5> <p><em>Accordion-discant symbols</em> <p>Accordion discant-specific symbols are added using <code>\markup</code>. The vertical placement of the symbols can be tweaked by changing the <code>\raise</code> arguments. <blockquote> <pre class="verbatim"> discant = \markup { \musicglyph #"accordion.accDiscant" } dot = \markup { \musicglyph #"accordion.accDot" } % 16 voets register accBasson = ^\markup { \combine \discant \raise #0.5 \dot } % een korig 8 en 16 voets register accBandon = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \raise #1.5 \dot } accVCello = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot } % 4-8-16 voets register accHarmon = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } accTrombon = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \translate #'(-1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot } % eenkorig 4 en 16 voets register accOrgan = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } accMaster = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #0.5 \dot \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(-1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } accAccord = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(-1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } accMusette = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \translate #'(-1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot } accCeleste = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \translate #'(-1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot } accOboe = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } accClarin = ^\markup { \combine \discant \raise #1.5 \dot } accPiccolo = ^\markup { \combine \discant \raise #2.5 \dot } accViolin = ^\markup { \combine \discant \combine \raise #1.5 \dot \combine \translate #'(1 . 0) \raise #1.5 \dot \raise #2.5 \dot } \relative c'' { c4 d\accBasson e f c4 d\accBandon e f c4 d\accVCello e f c4 d\accHarmon e f c4 d\accTrombon e f c4 d\accOrgan e f c4 d\accMaster e f c4 d\accAccord e f c4 d\accMusette e f c4 d\accCeleste e f c4 d\accOboe e f c4 d\accClarin e f c4 d\accPiccolo e f c4 d\accViolin e f } </pre> <p> <a href="../a3/lily-feec1857.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../a3/lily-feec1857.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> </blockquote> <p class="noindent"> <h5 class="subsubheading">See also</h5> <p class="indent"> <p>Snippets: <a href="../../../input/lsr/lilypond-snippets/Keyboards.html#Keyboards">Keyboards</a>. <!-- *- coding: utf-8; mode: texinfo; -*- --> <!-- \version "2.11.51" --> <!-- footer_tag --><br><hr> <div class="node"> <p> Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Accordion.es.html#Accordion">Accordion</a> </div> <div style="background-color: #e8ffe8; padding: 2; border: #c0ffc0 1px solid;"> <p> <font size="-1"> Esta página corresponde a LilyPond-2.11.57 (rama de desarrollo). <br> <address> Informe de los fallos a través de la lista en español <a href="http://es.groups.yahoo.com/group/lilypond-es/">lilypond-es</a>, o en inglés a través de <a href="http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs">http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs</a>. </address> <br> Se agradecen las <a href="http://lilypond.org/web/devel/participating/documentation-adding">sugerencias para la documentación</a>. </font> </p> </div> </BODY></html>