<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <!-- header_tag --> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>New dynamic marks - GNU LilyPond Notation Reference</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="description" content="GNU LilyPond Notation Reference"> <meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.11"> <link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.de.html#Top"> <link rel="up" href="Attached-to-notes.de.html#Attached-to-notes" title="Attached to notes"> <link rel="prev" href="Dynamics.de.html#Dynamics" title="Dynamics"> <link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> <!-- Copyright (C) 1999--2007 by the authors Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections. 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The syntax for markup mode is described in <a href="Formatting-text.de.html#Formatting-text">Formatting text</a>. <blockquote> <pre class="verbatim"> roundF = \markup { \center-align \concat { \bold { \italic ( } \dynamic f \bold { \italic ) } } } boxF = \markup { \bracket { \dynamic f } } \relative c' { c1_\roundF c1_\boxF } </pre> <p> <a href="../23/lily-9d26e989.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../23/lily-9d26e989.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> </blockquote> <p><a name="index-make_002ddynamic_002dscript-945"></a><a name="index-make_002ddynamic_002dscript-946"></a><a name="index-make_002ddynamic_002dscript-947"></a> <p>Simple, centered dynamic marks are easily created with the <code>make-dynamic-script</code> function. The dynamic font only contains the characters <code>f,m,p,r,s</code> and <code>z</code>. <blockquote> <pre class="verbatim"> sfzp = #(make-dynamic-script "sfzp") \relative c' { c4 c c\sfzp c } </pre> <p> <a href="../ca/lily-5115ea8e.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../ca/lily-5115ea8e.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> </blockquote> <p>In general, <code>make-dynamic-script</code> takes any markup object as its argument. In the following example, using <code>make-dynamic-script</code> ensures the vertical alignment of markup objects and hairpins that are attached to the same note head. <blockquote> <pre class="verbatim"> roundF = \markup { \center-align \concat { \normal-text { \bold { \italic ( } } \dynamic f \normal-text { \bold { \italic ) } } } } boxF = \markup { \bracket { \dynamic f } } roundFdynamic = #(make-dynamic-script roundF) boxFdynamic = #(make-dynamic-script boxF) \relative c' { c4_\roundFdynamic\< d e f g,1_\boxFdynamic } </pre> <p> <a href="../91/lily-6a3dbcf7.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../91/lily-6a3dbcf7.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> </blockquote> <p>The Scheme form of markup mode may be used instead. Its syntax is explained in <a href="Markup-construction-in-Scheme.de.html#Markup-construction-in-Scheme">Markup construction in Scheme</a>. <blockquote> <pre class="verbatim"> moltoF = #(make-dynamic-script (markup #:normal-text "molto" #:dynamic "f")) \relative c' { <d e>16 <d e> <d e>2..\moltoF } </pre> <p> <a href="../58/lily-bc25ef1b.ly"> <img align="middle" border="0" src="../58/lily-bc25ef1b.png" alt="[image of music]"> </a> </p> </blockquote> <p>Font settings in markup mode are described in <a href="Selecting-font-and-font-size.de.html#Selecting-font-and-font-size">Selecting font and font size</a>. <p class="noindent"> <h5 class="subsubheading">See also</h5> <p class="indent"> <p>Notation Reference: <a href="Formatting-text.de.html#Formatting-text">Formatting text</a>, <a href="Selecting-font-and-font-size.de.html#Selecting-font-and-font-size">Selecting font and font size</a>, <a href="Markup-construction-in-Scheme.de.html#Markup-construction-in-Scheme">Markup construction in Scheme</a>, <a href="What-goes-into-the-MIDI-output_003f.de.html#What-goes-into-the-MIDI-output_003f">What goes into the MIDI output?</a>, <a href="Controlling-MIDI-dynamics.de.html#Controlling-MIDI-dynamics">Controlling MIDI dynamics</a>. <p>Snippets: <a href="../../../input/lsr/lilypond-snippets/Expressive-marks.html#Expressive-marks">Expressive marks</a>. <!-- footer_tag --><br><hr> <div class="node"> <p> Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Dynamics.de.html#Dynamics">Dynamics</a>, Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Attached-to-notes.de.html#Attached-to-notes">Attached to notes</a> </div> <div style="background-color: #e8ffe8; padding: 2; border: #c0ffc0 1px solid;"> <p> <font size="-1"> Diese Seite ist für LilyPond-2.11.57 (Entwicklungszweig). <br> <address> Fehler bitte an <a href="http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs">http://post.gmane.org/post.php?group=gmane.comp.gnu.lilypond.bugs</a> melden. </address> <br> Ihre <a href="http://lilypond.org/web/devel/participating/documentation-adding">Vorschläge für die Dokumentation</a> sind willkommen. </font> </p> </div> <P> Andere Sprachen: <a href="New-dynamic-marks.fr.html">français</a>, <a href="New-dynamic-marks.es.html">español</a>. <BR> </P> </BODY></html>