<!--$Id: db_rename.so,v 10.3 2002/08/18 21:15:51 bostic Exp $--> <!--$Id: env_dbrename.so,v 10.37 2004/12/16 19:13:01 bostic Exp $--> <!--Copyright (c) 1997,2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.--> <!--See the file LICENSE for redistribution information.--> <html> <head> <title>Berkeley DB: Db::rename</title> <meta name="description" content="Berkeley DB: An embedded database programmatic toolkit."> <meta name="keywords" content="embedded,database,programmatic,toolkit,btree,hash,hashing,transaction,transactions,locking,logging,access method,access methods,Java,C,C++"> </head> <body bgcolor=white> <table width="100%"><tr valign=top> <td> <h3>Db::rename</h3> </td> <td align=right> <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/api_core.html"><img src="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/images/api.gif" alt="API"></a> <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/ref/toc.html"><img src="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/images/ref.gif" alt="Ref"></a></td> </tr></table> <hr size=1 noshade> <tt> <h3><pre> #include <db_cxx.h> <p> int Db::rename(const char *file, const char *database, const char *newname, u_int32_t flags); </pre></h3> <hr size=1 noshade> <h3>Description: Db::rename</h3> <p>The Db::rename method renames the database specified by the <b>file</b> and <b>database</b> parameters to <b>newname</b>. If no <b>database</b> is specified, the underlying file represented by <b>file</b> is renamed, incidentally renaming all of the databases it contained.</p> <p>Applications should not rename databases that are currently in use. If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently enabled in the database environment, no database in the file may be open when the Db::rename method is called. In particular, some architectures do not permit renaming files with open handles. On these architectures, attempts to rename databases that are currently in use by any thread of control in the system may fail.</p> <p>The Db::rename method should not be called if the rename is intended to be transactionally safe; the <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/env_dbrename.html">DbEnv::dbrename</a> method should be used instead.</p> <p>The Db::rename method may not be called after calling the <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_open.html">Db::open</a> method on any <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_class.html">Db</a> handle. If the <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_open.html">Db::open</a> method has already been called on a <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_class.html">Db</a> handle, close the existing handle and create a new one before calling Db::rename.</p> <p>The <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_class.html">Db</a> handle may not be accessed again after Db::rename is called, regardless of its return.</p> <p>The Db::rename method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on failure, and returns 0 on success. </p> <h3>Parameters</h3> <dl compact> <dt><b>database</b><dd>The <b>database</b> parameter is the database to be renamed. <dt><b>file</b><dd>The <b>file</b> parameter is the physical file which contains the database(s) to be renamed. <p>When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the <b>file</b> argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.</p> <dt><b>flags</b><dd>The <b>flags</b> parameter is currently unused, and must be set to 0. <dt><b>newname</b><dd>The <b>newname</b> parameter is the new name of the database or file. </dl> <h3>Environment Variables</h3> <p>If the database was opened within a database environment, the environment variable <b>DB_HOME</b> may be used as the path of the database environment home.</p> <p>Db::rename is affected by any database directory specified using the <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/env_set_data_dir.html">DbEnv::set_data_dir</a> method, or by setting the "set_data_dir" string in the environment's <b>DB_CONFIG</b> file.</p> <h3>Errors</h3> <p>The Db::rename method may fail and throw <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/except_class.html">DbException</a>, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one of the following non-zero errors:</p> <dl compact> <dt>EINVAL<dd>If Db::rename called after <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_open.html">Db::open</a> was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified. </dl> <dl compact> <dt>ENOENT<dd>The file or directory does not exist. </dl> <hr size=1 noshade> <h3>Class</h3> <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_class.html">Db</a> <h3>See Also</h3> <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/db_list.html">Databases and Related Methods</a> </tt> <table width="100%"><tr><td><br></td><td align=right> <a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/api_cxx/api_core.html"><img src="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/images/api.gif" alt="API"></a><a href="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/ref/toc.html"><img src="../../db46-devel-4.6.21/images/ref.gif" alt="Ref"></a> </td></tr></table> <p><font size=1>Copyright (c) 1996,2007 Oracle. 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