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<HTML
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>Built-in Functions</TITLE
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><DIV
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><H1
><A
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></A
>Chapter 7. Built-in Functions</H1
><DIV
CLASS="TOC"
><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.builtin.functions.html#language.function.capture"
>{capture}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.config.load.html"
>{config_load}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.foreach.html"
>{foreach},{foreachelse}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.if.html"
>{if},{elseif},{else}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.include.html"
>{include}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.include.php.html"
>{include_php}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.insert.html"
>{insert}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.ldelim.html"
>{ldelim},{rdelim}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.literal.html"
>{literal}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.php.html"
>{php}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.section.html"
>{section},{sectionelse}</A
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="language.function.strip.html"
>{strip}</A
></DT
></DL
></DIV
><P
>&#13;  Smarty comes with several built-in functions. These built-in functions
  are the integral part of the smarty template engine. You cannot create your own
  <A
HREF="language.custom.functions.html"
>custom functions</A
>
  with the same name; and you  should  not need to
  modify the built-in functions.
 </P
><P
>&#13; A few on these functions have an <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>assign</I
></TT
>
 attribute which collects the result the function to a named
 variable within a template instead of being output;
 much like the <A
HREF="language.custom.functions.html#language.function.assign"
>&#13; <TT
CLASS="varname"
>{assign}</TT
></A
> function.
 </P
><DIV
CLASS="sect1"
><H1
CLASS="sect1"
><A
NAME="language.function.capture"
></A
>{capture}</H1
><P
>&#13;   <TT
CLASS="varname"
>{capture}</TT
> is used to collect the output of the template between the
   tags into a  variable instead of displaying it. Any content between
   <TT
CLASS="varname"
>{capture name='foo'}</TT
> and <TT
CLASS="varname"
>{/capture}</TT
> is collected
   into the variable specified  in the <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>name</I
></TT
> attribute.
   </P
><P
>The captured content can be used in the
   template from the variable <A
HREF="language.variables.smarty.html#language.variables.smarty.capture"
><TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>$smarty.capture.foo</I
></TT
></A
>
   where <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"foo"</SPAN
> is the value passed in the <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>name</I
></TT
> attribute.
   If you do not supply the <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>name</I
></TT
> attribute, then <SPAN
CLASS="QUOTE"
>"default"</SPAN
> will
   be used as the name ie <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>$smarty.capture.default</I
></TT
>.
   </P
><P
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{capture}'s</TT
> can be nested.
   </P
><DIV
CLASS="informaltable"
><A
NAME="AEN1492"
></A
><P
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
CLASS="CALSTABLE"
><THEAD
><TR
><TH
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>Attribute Name</TH
><TH
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>Type</TH
><TH
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>Required</TH
><TH
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>Default</TH
><TH
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>Description</TH
></TR
></THEAD
><TBODY
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>name</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>string</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>no</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>default</I
></SPAN
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>The name of the captured block</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>assign</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>string</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>No</TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="CENTER"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>n/a</I
></SPAN
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="20%"
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="MIDDLE"
>The variable name where to assign the captured output to</TD
></TR
></TBODY
></TABLE
><P
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="caution"
><P
></P
><TABLE
CLASS="caution"
BORDER="1"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
ALIGN="CENTER"
><B
>Caution</B
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
><P
>&#13;   Be careful when capturing <A
HREF="language.function.insert.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{insert}</TT
></A
>
   output. If you have
   <A
HREF="caching.html"
><TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>$caching</I
></TT
></A
>
   enabled and you have
   <A
HREF="language.function.insert.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{insert}</TT
></A
>
   commands that you expect to run
   within cached content, do not capture this content.
  </P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><P
>&#13;  <TABLE
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
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CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN1530"
></A
><P
><B
>Example 7-1. {capture} with a the name attribute</B
></P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLPADDING="5"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>{* we don't want to print a div tag unless content is displayed *}
{capture name=banner}
  {include file='get_banner.tpl'}
{/capture}

{if $smarty.capture.banner ne ''}
&#60;div id="banner"&#62;{$smarty.capture.banner}&#60;/div&#62;
{/if}</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>

    <TABLE
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CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN1533"
></A
><P
><B
>Example 7-2. {capture} into a template variable</B
></P
><P
>This example also demonstrates the
     <A
HREF="language.function.popup.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{popup}</TT
></A
>
     function</P
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLPADDING="5"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>{capture name=some_content assign=popText}
The server is {$smarty.server.SERVER_NAME|upper} at {$smarty.server.SERVER_ADDR}&#60;br&#62;
Your ip is {$smarty.server.REMOTE_ADDR}.
{/capture}
&#60;a href="#" {popup caption='Server Info' text=$popText}&#62;help&#60;/a&#62;</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>


 </P
><P
>&#13;  See also
  <A
HREF="language.variables.smarty.html#language.variables.smarty.capture"
><TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>$smarty.capture</I
></TT
></A
>,
   <A
HREF="language.function.eval.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{eval}</TT
></A
>,
  <A
HREF="language.function.fetch.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{fetch}</TT
></A
>,
  <A
HREF="api.fetch.html"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>fetch()</TT
></A
>
  and <A
HREF="language.custom.functions.html#language.function.assign"
><TT
CLASS="varname"
>{assign}</TT
></A
>.
 </P
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