<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>txn commit</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="apiReference.css" type="text/css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" /> <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB TCL API Reference" /> <link rel="up" href="tclapi.html" title="Chapter 1. Berkeley DB Tcl APIs" /> <link rel="prev" href="txn_checkpoint.html" title="env txn_checkpoint" /> <link rel="next" href="version.html" title="berkdb version" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center"><span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> commit</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="txn_checkpoint.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 1. Berkeley DB Tcl APIs </th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="version.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="txn_commit"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> commit</h2> </div> </div> </div> <pre class="programlisting">txn commit [-nosync] [-sync] </pre> <p> The <span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> <span class="bold"><strong>commit</strong></span> command ends the transaction. </p> <p> In the case of nested transactions, if the transaction is a parent transaction with unresolved (neither committed or aborted) child transactions, the child transactions are aborted and the commit of the parent will succeed. </p> <p> In the case of nested transactions, if the transaction is a child transaction, its locks are not released, but are acquired by its parent. Although the commit of the child transaction will succeed, the actual resolution of the child transaction is postponed until the parent transaction is committed or aborted; that is, if its parent transaction commits, it will be committed, and if its parent transaction aborts, it will be aborted. </p> <p> If the <span class="bold"><strong>-nosync</strong></span> option is not specified, a commit log record is written and flushed to disk, as are all previously written log records. </p> <p> The options are as follows: </p> <div class="itemizedlist"> <ul type="disc"> <li> <p> <span class="bold"><strong>-nosync</strong></span> </p> <p> Do not synchronously flush the log. This means the transaction will exhibit the ACI (atomicity, consistency, and isolation) properties, but not D (durability); that is, database integrity will be maintained, but it is possible that this transaction may be undone during recovery instead of being redone. </p> <p> This behavior may be set for an entire Berkeley DB environment as part of the <span class="bold"><strong>berkdb env</strong></span> call. </p> </li> <li> <p> <span class="bold"><strong>-sync</strong></span> </p> <p> Synchronously flush the log. This means the transaction will exhibit all of the ACID (atomicity, consistency, isolation and durability) properties. </p> <p> This behavior is the default for Berkeley DB environments unless the <span class="bold"><strong>-nosync</strong></span> option was specified to the <span class="bold"><strong>berkdb env</strong></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>env</em></span> <span class="bold"><strong>txn</strong></span> calls. </p> </li> </ul> </div> <p> After <span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> <span class="bold"><strong>commit</strong></span> has been called, regardless of its return, the <span class="bold"><strong>txn</strong></span> handle may not be accessed again. If <span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> <span class="bold"><strong>commit</strong></span> encounters an error, this transaction and all child transactions of this transaction are aborted. </p> <p> The <span class="emphasis"><em>txn</em></span> <span class="bold"><strong>commit</strong></span> command returns 0 on success, and in the case of error, a Tcl error is thrown. </p> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="txn_checkpoint.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="tclapi.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="version.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"><span class="emphasis"><em>env</em></span> txn_checkpoint </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> berkdb version</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>