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<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="dbrename"></a>DB->rename()</h2>
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<pre class="programlisting">#include <db.h>
int
DB->rename(DB *db, const char *file,
const char *database, const char *newname, u_int32_t flags); </pre>
<p>
The <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> method renames the database specified by the
<span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> parameters to <span class="bold"><strong>newname</strong></span>. If no <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> is specified, the underlying file
represented by <span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> is renamed,
incidentally renaming all of the databases it contained.
</p>
<p>
Applications should not rename databases that are currently in use.
If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently
enabled in the database environment, no database in the file may be
open when the <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> method is called. In particular, some
architectures do not permit renaming files with open handles. On
these architectures, attempts to rename databases that are currently
in use by any thread of control in the system may fail.
</p>
<p>
The <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> method should not be called if the rename is
intended to be transactionally safe; the
<a class="xref" href="envdbrename.html" title="DB_ENV->dbrename()">DB_ENV->dbrename()</a> method
should be used instead.
</p>
<p>
The <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> method may not be called after calling the
<a class="xref" href="dbopen.html" title="DB->open()">DB->open()</a> method on any
<a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2. The DB Handle">DB</a> handle. If the
<a class="xref" href="dbopen.html" title="DB->open()">DB->open()</a> method has already
been called on a <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2. The DB Handle">DB</a>
handle, close the existing handle and create a new one before calling
<code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code>.
</p>
<p>
The <a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2. The DB Handle">DB</a> handle may not be
accessed again after <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> is called, regardless of its
return.
</p>
<p>
The <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> <span>
<span>
method returns a non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
</span>
</span>
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a id="id1641839"></a>Parameters</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641847"></a>database</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> parameter is the
database to be renamed.
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641933"></a>file</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The <span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> parameter is the physical
file which contains the database(s) to be renamed.
</p>
<p>
When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the
<span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> argument will
be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin
characters.
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641958"></a>flags</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter is currently unused, and must
be set to 0.
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641972"></a>newname</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The <span class="bold"><strong>newname</strong></span> parameter is the new name
of the database or file.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a id="id1641985"></a>Environment Variables</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
If the database was opened within a database environment, the
environment variable <code class="literal">DB_HOME</code> may be used as the path of the
database environment home.
</p>
<p>
<code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> is affected by any database directory specified using the
<a class="xref" href="envset_data_dir.html" title="DB_ENV->set_data_dir()">DB_ENV->set_data_dir()</a>
method, or by setting the "set_data_dir" string in the environment's
<a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a>
file.
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a id="id1641910"></a>Errors</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The <code class="methodname">DB->rename()</code> <span>
<span>
method may fail and return one of the following non-zero errors:
</span>
</span>
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641854"></a>EINVAL</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
If the method was called after <a class="xref" href="dbopen.html" title="DB->open()">DB->open()</a>
was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a id="id1641850"></a>ENOENT</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
The file or directory does not exist.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a id="id1641832"></a>Class</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2. The DB Handle">DB</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a id="id1641974"></a>See Also</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
<a class="xref" href="db.html#dblist" title="Database and Related Methods">Database and Related Methods</a>
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