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kdemultimedia-2.1.1-5mdk.i586.rpm

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>Network Transparency</TITLE
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><DIV
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><H1
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><A
NAME="FAQ-NETWORK"
>13.4. Network Transparency</A
></H1
><DIV
CLASS="QANDASET"
><DL
><DT
>13.4.1. <A
HREF="faq-network.html#AEN2167"
>What do I need for network transparency?</A
></DT
><DT
>13.4.2. <A
HREF="faq-network.html#AEN2209"
>How do I debug network transparency if it doesn't work?</A
></DT
></DL
><DIV
CLASS="QANDAENTRY"
><DIV
CLASS="QUESTION"
><P
><A
NAME="AEN2167"
></A
><B
>13.4.1. </B
>What do I need for network transparency?</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="ANSWER"
><P
><B
> </B
>Enable it in the <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
><SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>KDE</SPAN
> Control Center</SPAN
> <SPAN
CLASS="GUILABEL"
>Sound Server</SPAN
> settings
(<SPAN
CLASS="GUILABEL"
>enable X11 server for security information</SPAN
> and
<SPAN
CLASS="GUILABEL"
>network transparency</SPAN
>). Then copy your
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>.mcoprc</TT
> to all machines you plan to use network
transparency from. Log in again. Make sure that the hosts that interact know
each other by name (<SPAN
CLASS="ABBREV"
>i.e.</SPAN
> they have resolvable names or are in
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/hosts</TT
>).</P
><P
>This should be all you need to do. However, if it still doesn't work here are
some additional details. The <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>aRts</SPAN
> sound server process,
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>artsd</SPAN
>, should only run on one host, the one with the sound
card where the sound should be played. It can be started automatically on login
by <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>KDE</SPAN
> (if you configure that in <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
><SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>KDE</SPAN
> Control Center</SPAN
>), or manually using something like:</P
><TABLE
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><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> <TT
CLASS="PROMPT"
>%</TT
> <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>artsd</B
> <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-n -F 5 -S 8192</TT
></B
></TT
></PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>The <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-n</TT
> parameter is for network transparency, while the
others configure latency.</P
><P
>Your <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>.mcoprc</TT
> file should have this entry:</P
><TABLE
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BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>GlobalComm=Arts::X11GlobalComm</B
></TT
></PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>on all machines involved, in order for network transparency to work, This
is what is enabled by the <SPAN
CLASS="GUILABEL"
>X11 server for security
information</SPAN
> control panel setting.</P
><P
>Finally, in any <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>KDE</SPAN
> version in the 2.0.x series, there is a bug which
applies if you don't have a domain name set. Clients of
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>artsd</SPAN
> try to find where to connect to via the
<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>hostname</I
></TT
>.<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>domainname</I
></TT
>
combination. If your domain name is empty, it will try to connect to
<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>hostname</I
></TT
>. (note the extra dot). Adding an entry like
this to <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/hosts</TT
> (<SPAN
CLASS="ABBREV"
>i.e.</SPAN
> <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>orion.</B
></TT
> if
your hostname is <SPAN
CLASS="SYSTEMITEM"
>orion</SPAN
>) works around
the problem.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="QANDAENTRY"
><DIV
CLASS="QUESTION"
><P
><A
NAME="AEN2209"
></A
><B
>13.4.2. </B
>How do I debug network transparency if it doesn't work?</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="ANSWER"
><P
><B
> </B
>Assuming you have the <SPAN
CLASS="ACRONYM"
>KDE</SPAN
> source code, go to <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>kdelibs/arts/examples</TT
>, and run
<TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>make</B
> <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>check</TT
></B
></TT
> to compile
some programs, including <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>referenceinfo</SPAN
>. Then run</P
><TABLE
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><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
> <TT
CLASS="PROMPT"
>%</TT
> <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>./referenceinfo</B
> <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>global:Arts_SimpleSoundServer</TT
></B
></TT
></PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>The output will indicate the host name and port being used by <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>aRts</SPAN
>. For
example, <TT
CLASS="COMPUTEROUTPUT"
>tcp:orion:1698</TT
> would mean that any
client trying to use network transparency should know how to reach host
<SPAN
CLASS="SYSTEMITEM"
>orion</SPAN
>.</P
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