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<h1>Source: kaccel.h</h1>
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<pre>
/* This file is part of the KDE libraries
Copyright (C) 1997 Mark Donohoe <donohoe@kde.org>
Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Nicolas Hadacek <hadacek@kde.org>
Copyright (C) 1998 Matthias Ettrich <ettrich@kde.org>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef _KACCEL_H
#define _KACCEL_H
#include <qmap.h>
#include <qstring.h>
#include <qaccel.h>
#include <kstdaccel.h>
class QPopupMenu;
class KConfig;
class KConfigBase;
class QObject;
class QWidget;
class KAccelPrivate;
class KKey {
protected:
uint m_keyCombQt;
public:
KKey() { m_keyCombQt = 0; }
KKey( const KKey& k ) { m_keyCombQt = k.m_keyCombQt; }
KKey( uint keyCombQt ) { m_keyCombQt = keyCombQt; }
KKey( const XEvent * );
KKey( const QKeyEvent * );
KKey( const QString& );
KKey& operator =( KKey k ) { m_keyCombQt = k.m_keyCombQt; return *this; }
KKey& operator =( uint keyCombQt ) { m_keyCombQt = keyCombQt; return *this; }
uint key() const { return m_keyCombQt; }
uint sym() const { return m_keyCombQt & 0xffff; }
uint mod() const { return m_keyCombQt & ~0xffff; }
uint state() const { return mod() >> 18; }
QString toString();
};
/**
* Accelerator information, similar to an action.
*
* It is used internally by @ref KAccel.
* @internal
*/
struct KKeyEntry {
public:
int aCurrentKeyCode;
int aDefaultKeyCode; // For keyboards with no meta key
//int aDefaultKeyCode4; // For keyboards with meta key (4 modifiers)
int aConfigKeyCode;
bool bConfigurable;
bool bEnabled;
int aAccelId;
const QObject *receiver;
const char *member;
QString descr;
int menuId;
QPopupMenu *menu;
void operator=(const KKeyEntry& e);
KKeyEntry();
KKeyEntry(const KKeyEntry& e);
};
typedef QMap<QString, KKeyEntry> KKeyEntryMap;
typedef QMap<int, QString> KKeyMapOrder;
/**
* Handle keyboard accelerators.
*
* Allow an user to configure
* key bindings through application configuration files or through the
* @ref KKeyChooser GUI.
*
* A @ref KAccel contains a list of accelerator items. Each accelerator item
* consists of an action name and a keyboard code combined with modifiers
* (Shift, Ctrl and Alt.)
*
* For example, "Ctrl+P" could be a shortcut for printing a document. The key
* codes are listed in ckey.h. "Print" could be the action name for printing.
* The action name identifies the key binding in configuration files and the
* @ref KKeyChooser GUI.
*
* When pressed, an accelerator key calls the slot to which it has been
* connected. Accelerator items can be connected so that a key will activate
* two different slots.
*
* A KAccel object handles key events sent to its parent widget and to all
* children of this parent widget.
*
* Key binding reconfiguration during run time can be prevented by specifying
* that an accelerator item is not configurable when it is inserted. A special
* group of non-configurable key bindings are known as the
* standard accelerators.
*
* The standard accelerators appear repeatedly in applications for
* standard document actions such as printing and saving. Convenience methods are
* available to insert and connect these accelerators which are configurable on
* a desktop-wide basis.
*
* It is possible for a user to choose to have no key associated with
* an action.
*
* The translated first argument for @ref insertItem() is used only
* in the configuration dialog.
*<pre>
* KAccel *a = new KAccel( myWindow );
* // Insert an action "Scroll Up" which is associated with the "Up" key:
* a->insertItem( i18n("Scroll up"), "Scroll Up", "Up" );
* // Insert an action "Scroll Down" which is not associated with any key:
* a->insertItem( i18n("Scroll down"), "Scroll Down", 0);
* a->connectItem( "Scroll up", myWindow, SLOT( scrollUp() ) );
* // a->insertStdItem( KStdAccel::Print ); //not necessary, since it
* // is done automatially with the
* // connect below!
* a->connectItem(KStdAccel::Print, myWindow, SLOT( printDoc() ) );
*
* a->readSettings();
*</pre>
*
* If a shortcut has a menu entry as well, you could insert them like
* this. The example is again the @ref KStdAccel::Print from above.
*
* <pre>
* int id;
* id = popup->insertItem("&Print",this, SLOT(printDoc()));
* a->changeMenuAccel(popup, id, KStdAccel::Print );
* </pre>
*
* If you want a somewhat "exotic" name for your standard print action, like
* id = popup->insertItem(i18n("Print &Document"),this, SLOT(printDoc()));
* it might be a good idea to insert the standard action before as
* a->insertStdItem( KStdAccel::Print, i18n("Print Document") )
* as well, so that the user can easily find the corresponding function.
*
* This technique works for other actions as well. Your "scroll up" function
* in a menu could be done with
*
* <pre>
* id = popup->insertItem(i18n"Scroll &up",this, SLOT(scrollUp()));
* a->changeMenuAccel(popup, id, "Scroll Up" );
* </pre>
*
* Please keep the order right: First insert all functions in the
* acceleratior, then call a -> @ref readSettings() and @em then build your
* menu structure.
*
* @short Configurable key binding support.
* @version $Id: kaccel.h,v 1.55 2001/06/19 18:59:17 ellis Exp $
*/
class KAccel : public QAccel
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
/**
* Create a KAccel object with a parent widget and a name.
*/
KAccel( QWidget * parent, const char *name = 0 );
/**
* Remove all accelerator items.
*/
void clear();
/**
* Connect an accelerator item to a slot/signal in another object.
*
* Arguments:
*
* @param action The accelerator item action name.
* @param receiver The object to receive a signal.
* @param member A slot or signal in the receiver.
* @param activate Indicates whether the accelerator item should be
* enabled immediately.
*/
void connectItem( const QString& action,
const QObject* receiver, const char *member,
bool activate = true );
/**
* Same as the preceding @ref connectItem(), but used for standard
* accelerators.
*
* If the standard accelerator was not inserted so far, it
* will be inserted automatically.
*/
void connectItem( KStdAccel::StdAccel accel,
const QObject* receiver, const char *member,
bool activate = true );
/**
* Retrieve the number of accelerator items.
*/
uint count() const;
/**
* Retrieve the key code of the accelerator item with the action name
* @p action, or zero if either the action name cannot be
* found or the current key is set to no key.
*/
int currentKey( const QString& action ) const;
/**
* Retrieve the description of the accelerator item with the
* action name @p action, or @ref QString::null if the action name cannot
* be found. Useful for menus.
*/
QString description( const QString& action ) const;
void setDescription(const QString &action, const QString &description);
/**
* Retrieve the default key code of the accelerator item with
* the action name
* @p action, or zero if the action name cannot be found.
*/
int defaultKey( const QString& action) const;
/**
* Disconnect an accelerator item from a function in another object.
*/
void disconnectItem( const QString& action,
const QObject* receiver, const char *member );
/**
* Rerieve the identifier of the accelerator item with the keycode @p key,
* or @ref QString::null if the item cannot be found.
*/
QString findKey( int key ) const;
/**
* Insert an accelerator item.
*
* If an action already exists the old association and connections
* will be removed.
*
* @param descr The localized name of the action, useful in
* menus or the keybinding editor.
* @param action The internal accelerator item action name. It
* is supposed to be the same for all languages.
* @param defaultKeyCode A key code to be used as the default
* for the action. Set it to 0 for no default key (It still
* may be configured later.)
* @param configurable Indicates whether a user can configure
* the key binding using the @ref KKeyChooser GUI and whether the
* key will be written back to configuration files when
* @ref writeSettings() is called.
* @return @p true if successful.
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
int defaultKeyCode, bool configurable = true );
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
KKey defaultKeyCode3,
KKey defaultKeyCode4,
bool configurable = true );
/**
* Insert an accelerator item.
*
* If an action already exists the old association and connections
* will be removed.
*
* @param descr The localized name of the action, useful in
* menus or the keybinding editor.
* @param action The internal accelerator item action name. It
* is supposed to be the same for all languages.
* @param defaultKeyCode A key code to be used as the default
* for the action. Set it to 0 for no default key (It still
* may be configured later.)
* @param id Menu index of menu items associated with this action.
* @param qmenu Menu containing items associated with this action.
* @param configurable Indicates whether a user can configure
* the key binding using the @ref KKeyChooser GUI and whether the
* key will be written back to configuration files when
* @ref writeSettings() is called.
* @return @p true if successful.
*
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
int defaultKeyCode, int id, QPopupMenu *qmenu,
bool configurable = true );
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
KKey defaultKeyCode3,
KKey defaultKeyCode4,
int id, QPopupMenu *qmenu,
bool configurable = true );
/**
* Insert an accelerator item.
*
* If an action already exists the old association and connections
* will be removed.
*
* @param descr The localized name of the action, useful in
* menus or the keybinding editor.
* @param action The internal accelerator item action name. It
* is supposed to be the same for all languages.
* @param defaultKeyCode A key plus a combination of Shift, Ctrl
* and Alt to be used as the default for the action.
* @param id Menu index of menu items associated with this action.
* @param qmenu Menu containing items associated with this action.
* @param configurable Indicates whether a user can configure
* the key binding using the @ref KKeyChooser GUI and whether the
* key will be written back to configuration files when
* @ref writeSettings() is called.
* @return @p true if successful.
*
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
const QString& defaultKeyCode,
bool configurable = true );
/**
* Insert an accelerator item.
*
* If an action already exists the old association and connections
* will be removed..
*
* @param descr The localized name of the action, useful in
* menus or the keybinding editor.
* @param action The internal accelerator item action name. It
* is supposed to be the same for all languages.
* @param defaultKeyCode A key plus a combination of Shift, Ctrl
* and Alt to be used as the default for the action.
* @param configurable Indicates whether a user can configure
* the key binding using the @ref KKeyChooser GUI and whether the
* key will be written back to configuration files when
* @ref writeSettings() is called.
* @return @p true if successful.
*
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& descr, const QString& action,
const QString& defaultKeyCode,
int id, QPopupMenu *qmenu, bool configurable = true );
/**
* Insert a standard accelerator item.
*
* If an action already exists the old association and connections
* will be removed.
* param id One of the following: @p Open,
* @p New, @p Close, @p Save, @p Print, @p Quit, @p Cut, @p Copy, @p Paste, @p Undo, @p Redo,
* @p Find, @p Replace, @p Insert, @p Home, @p End, @p Prior, @p Next, or @pHelp.
* param descr You can optionally also assign a description to
* the standard item which may be used a in a popup menu.
*/
bool insertStdItem( KStdAccel::StdAccel id, const QString& descr = QString::null );
/**
* Convenience function form of @ref insertItem()
* without the need to specify a localized
* function name for the user.
*
* This is useful if the accelerator
* is used internally only, without appearing in a menu or a
* keybinding editor.
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& action, int defaultKeyCode,
bool configurable = true );
/**
* Convenience function for of @ref insertItem() without the need
* to specify a localized
* function name for the user.
*
* This is useful if the accelerator
* is only used internally, without appearing in a menu or a
* keybinding editor.
*/
bool insertItem( const QString& action, int defaultKeyCode,
int id, QPopupMenu *qmenu,
bool configurable = true );
/**
* Remove the accelerator item with the action name action.
*/
void removeItem( const QString& action );
/**
* Shortcuts should be visible in the menu
* structure of an application.
*
* Use this function for that
* purpose. Note that the action must have been inserted
* before!
*/
void changeMenuAccel ( QPopupMenu *menu, int id,
const QString& action );
/**
* Same as @ref changeMenuAccel() but for standard accelerators.
*/
void changeMenuAccel ( QPopupMenu *menu, int id,
KStdAccel::StdAccel accel );
/**
* Set the dictionary of accelerator action names and @ref KKeyEntry
* objects to @p nKeyDict.
*
* Note that only a shallow copy is made so
* that items will be lost when the @ref KKeyEntry objects are deleted.
*/
bool setKeyDict( const KKeyEntryMap& nKeyDict );
/**
* Retrieve the dictionary of accelerator action names and
* @ref KKeyEntry
* objects. Note that only a shallow copy is returned so that
* items will be lost when the @ref KKeyEntry objects are deleted.
*/
KKeyEntryMap keyDict() const;
// Hack: to be replaced after the 2.2beta testing phase. -- ellis
const KKeyMapOrder& keyInsertOrder() const;
KKeyMapOrder& keyInsertOrder();
/**
* Read all key associations from @p config, or (if @p config
* is zero) from the application's configuration file
* @ref KGlobal::config().
*
* The group in which the configuration is stored can be
* set with @ref setConfigGroup().
*/
void readSettings(KConfig* config = 0);
/// @internal
static void readKeyMap( KKeyEntryMap &aKeyMap, const QString &group,
KConfigBase *config = 0 );
/**
* Write the current configurable associations to @p config,
* or (if @p config is zero) to the application's
* configuration file.
*/
void writeSettings(KConfig* config = 0) const;
/**
* More flexible version of @see writeSettings. You can specify your
* own key map. ( writeSettings calls this function internally )
* @internal
**/
static void writeKeyMap( const KKeyEntryMap &aKeyMap, const QString& group,
KConfig *config = 0, bool global = false );
/**
* Set the group in the configuration file in which the
* accelerator settings are stored.
*
* By default, this is "Keys".
*/
void setConfigGroup( const QString& group );
/**
* Retrieve the name of the group in which accelerator
* settings are stored.
**/
QString configGroup() const;
/**
* If @p global is true, KAccel writes to the global
* configuration file, instead of the application configuration file.
**/
void setConfigGlobal( bool global );
/**
* Will KAccel write to the global configuration file (instead of
* the application configuration file)?
**/
bool configGlobal() const;
/**
* Enable all accelerators if activate is true, or disable it if
* activate is false.
*
* Individual keys can also be enabled or disabled.
*/
void setEnabled( bool activate );
/**
* Are accelerators enabled?
**/
bool isEnabled() const;
/**
* Enable or disable an accelerator item.
*
* @param action The accelerator item action name.
* @param activate Specifies whether the item should be enabled or
* disabled.
*/
void setItemEnabled( const QString& action, bool activate );
/**
* Check whether a specific accelerator, @p action, is enabled.
**/
bool isItemEnabled( const QString& action ) const;
/**
* Returns @p true if keyentry can be modified.
*/
bool configurable( const QString &action ) const;
/**
* Change the keycode for an accelerator.
*/
bool updateItem( const QString &action, int keyCode);
/**
* Remove the keycode for an accelerator.
**/
void clearItem(const QString &action);
/**
* Clear any pointers to a menu.
**/
void removeDeletedMenu(QPopupMenu *menu);
// When bUseFourModifierKeys is on (setting: Global|Keyboard|Use Four Modifier Keys = true | false)
// calls to insertItem will set the current key to aDefaultKeyCode4.
static bool useFourModifierKeys();
static void useFourModifierKeys( bool b );
static bool qtSupportsMetaKey();
/**
* Retrieve the key code corresponding to the string @p sKey or
* zero if the string is not recognized.
*
* The string must be something like "Shift+A",
* "F1+Ctrl+Alt" or "Backspace" for example. That is, the string
* must consist of a key name plus a combination of
* the modifiers Shift, Ctrl and Alt.
*
* N.B.: @p sKey must @em not be @ref i18n()'d!
*/
static int stringToKey( const QString& sKey );
/**
* Retrieve a string corresponding to the key code @p keyCode,
* which is empty if
* @p keyCode is not recognized or zero.
*/
static QString keyToString( int keyCode, bool i18_n = FALSE );
// X11-Related Functions
// I want to move these functions out of KAccel and into their own
// class ASAP.
// Naming Proceedure:
// -CodeX the index of the physical key pressed (keyboard dependent)
// -Sym- key symbol. Either unicode (like 'A') or special key (like delete)
// -Mod- contains bits for modifier flags
// -X Formatted for/by the X sever
// -Qt Formatted for/by Qt
// keyQt Qt shortcut key value containing both Qt Sym and Qt Mod.
// keyEvent- An X or Qt key event
// Example:
// keyCodeXToKeyQt() converts the X11 key code & mod into a Qt shortcut key
enum ModKeysIndex {
ModShiftIndex, ModCapsLockIndex, ModCtrlIndex, ModAltIndex,
ModNumLockIndex, ModModeSwitchIndex, ModMetaIndex, ModScrollLockIndex,
MOD_KEYS
};
static void readModifierMapping();
static uint stringToKey( const QString& keyStr, uchar *pKeyCodeX, uint *pKeySymX, uint *pKeyModX );
static uint keyCodeXToKeySymX( uchar keyCodeX, uint keyModX );
static void keyEventXToKeyX( const XEvent *pEvent, uchar *pKeyCodeX, uint *pKeySymX, uint *pKeyModX );
static uint keyEventXToKeyQt( const XEvent *pEvent );
static int keySymXIndex( uint keySym );
static void keySymXMods( uint keySym, uint *pKeyModQt, uint *pKeyModX );
static uint keyCodeXToKeyQt( uchar keyCodeX, uint keyModX );
static uint keySymXToKeyQt( uint keySymX, uint keyModX );
static void keyQtToKeyX( uint keyCombQt, uchar *pKeyCodeX, uint *pKeySymX, uint *pKeyModX );
static uint keyEventQtToKeyQt( const QKeyEvent* );
static QString keyCodeXToString( uchar keyCodeX, uint keyModX, bool bi18n );
static QString keySymXToString( uint keySymX, uint keyModX, bool bi18n );
// Return the keyModX containing just the bit set for the given modifier.
static uint keyModXShift(); // ShiftMask
static uint keyModXLock(); // LockMask
static uint keyModXCtrl(); // ControlMask
static uint keyModXAlt(); // Normally Mod1Mask
static uint keyModXNumLock(); // Normally Mod2Mask
static uint keyModXModeSwitch(); // Normally Mod3Mask
static uint keyModXMeta(); // Normally Mod4Mask
static uint keyModXScrollLock(); // Normally Mod5Mask
// Return the keyMod mask containing the bits set for the modifiers
// which may be used in accelerator shortcuts.
static uint accelModMaskQt(); // Normally Qt::SHIFT | Qt::CTRL | Qt::ALT | (Qt::ALT<<1)
static uint accelModMaskX(); // Normally ShiftMask | ControlMask | Mod1Mask | Mod3Mask
// Returns true if X has the Meta key assigned to a modifier bit
static bool keyboardHasMetaKey();
signals:
void keycodeChanged();
protected:
int aAvailableId;
KKeyEntryMap aKeyMap;
bool bEnabled;
bool bGlobal;
QString aGroup;
private:
KAccelPrivate *d;
};
#endif
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