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<hr><h2><a name="config_rpmpopt">Default configuration: /usr/lib/rpm/rpmpopt-4.0.4</a>
</h2># <div class="fragment"><pre>
#
# This file *should not be modified*. Local customizations
# belong in /etc/popt, not here. This file will be replaced
# whenever a new version of RPM is installed.
#
# Note: Not all popt aliases are documented. This is a decision on my
# part as to which are the more important aliases. Feel free to clip
# a copy of the alias/exec here and place in /etc/popt or ~/.popt with
# your own words added. It's easier than arguing about how many options
# fit on the head of an executable :-)
#
rpm alias --scripts --qf '\
%|PREIN?{preinstall scriptlet\
%|PREINPROG?{ (through %{PREINPROG})}|:\n%{PREIN}\n}:\
{%|PREINPROG?{preinstall program: %{PREINPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTIN?{postinstall scriptlet\
%|POSTINPROG?{ (through %{POSTINPROG})}|:\n%{POSTIN}\n}:\
{%|POSTINPROG?{postinstall program: %{POSTINPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|PREUN?{preuninstall scriptlet\
%|PREUNPROG?{ (through %{PREUNPROG})}|:\n%{PREUN}\n}:\
{%|PREUNPROG?{preuninstall program: %{PREUNPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTUN?{postuninstall scriptlet\
%|POSTUNPROG?{ (through %{POSTUNPROG})}|:\n%{POSTUN}\n}:\
{%|POSTUNPROG?{postuninstall program: %{POSTUNPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|VERIFYSCRIPT?{verify scriptlet:\n%{VERIFYSCRIPT}\n}|\
' \
--POPTdesc=$"list install/erase scriptlets from package(s)"
rpm alias --setperms -q --qf '[\[ -L %{FILENAMES:shescape} \] || chmod %7.7{FILEMODES:octal} %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n]' \
--pipe "grep -v \(none\) | sed 's/chmod .../chmod /' | sh" \
--POPTdesc=$"set permissions of files in a package"
rpm alias --setugids -q --qf \
'[ch %{FILEUSERNAME:shescape} %{FILEGROUPNAME:shescape} %{FILENAMES:shescape}\n]' \
--pipe "(echo 'ch() { chown -- \"$1\" \"$3\";chgrp -- \"$2\" \"$3\"; }';grep -v \(none\))|sh" \
--POPTdesc=$"set user/group ownership of files in a package"
rpm alias --conflicts --qf \
"[%{CONFLICTNAME} %{CONFLICTFLAGS:depflags} %{CONFLICTVERSION}\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities this package conflicts with"
rpm alias --obsoletes --qf \
"[%{OBSOLETENAME} %|OBSOLETEFLAGS?{%{OBSOLETEFLAGS:depflags} %{OBSOLETEVERSION}}:{}|\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list other packages removed by installing this package"
rpm alias --provides --qf \
"[%{PROVIDENAME} %|PROVIDEFLAGS?{%{PROVIDEFLAGS:depflags} %{PROVIDEVERSION}}:{}|\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities that this package provides"
rpm alias --requires --qf \
"[%{REQUIRENAME} %{REQUIREFLAGS:depflags} %{REQUIREVERSION}\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities required by package(s)"
rpm alias -R --requires
rpm alias --info --qf 'Name : %-27{NAME} Relocations: %|PREFIXES?{[%{PREFIXES} ]}:{(not relocateable)}|\n\
Version : %-27{VERSION} Vendor: %{VENDOR}\n\
Release : %-27{RELEASE} Build Date: %{BUILDTIME:date}\n\
Install date: %|INSTALLTIME?{%-27{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed) }| Build Host: %{BUILDHOST}\n\
Group : %-27{GROUP} Source RPM: %{SOURCERPM}\n\
Size : %-27{SIZE}%|LICENSE?{ License: %{LICENSE}}|\n\
%|PACKAGER?{Packager : %{PACKAGER}\n}|\
%|URL?{URL : %{URL}\n}|\
Summary : %{SUMMARY}\n\
Description :\n%{DESCRIPTION}\n' \
--POPTdesc=$"list descriptive information from package(s)"
rpm alias --changelog --qf '[* %{CHANGELOGTIME:day} %{CHANGELOGNAME}\n\n%{CHANGELOGTEXT}\n\n]' \
--POPTdesc=$"list change logs for this package"
rpm alias --triggerscripts --qf '\
[trigger%{TRIGGERTYPE} script (through %{TRIGGERSCRIPTPROG}) -- %{TRIGGERCONDS}\n\
%{TRIGGERSCRIPTS}\n]'
rpm alias --triggers --triggerscripts \
--POPTdesc=$"list trigger scriptlets from package(s)"
rpm alias --last --qf '%|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME}}:{000000000}| %{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed)}|\n' \
--pipe "sort -r -n | sed 's,^[0-9]\+ ,,' | awk '{printf(\"%-45s %-s\n\", $1, substr($0,length($1)+2))}' " \
--POPTdesc=$"list package(s) by install time, most recent first"
rpm alias --filesbypkg --qf '[%-25{=NAME} %{FILENAMES}\n]' \
--POPTdesc=$"list all files from each package"
rpm alias --redhatprovides -q --define '_dbpath /usr/lib/rpmdb/%{_arch}-%{_vendor}-%{_os}/redhat' --whatprovides \
--POPTdesc=$"find package name that contains a provided capability (needs rpmdb-redhat package installed)"
rpm alias --redhatrequires -q --define '_dbpath /usr/lib/rpmdb/%{_arch}-%{_vendor}-%{_os}/redhat' --whatrequires \
--POPTdesc=$"find package name that contains a required capability (needs rpmdb-redhat package installed)"
# colon separated i18n domains to use as PO catalogue lookaside for
* retrieving header group/description/summary.
#
# For Red Hat, value should be "redhat-dist:redhat-powertools".
rpm alias --i18ndomains --define '_i18ndomains !#:+'
# Build policies enabled from command line. Last policy applies.
rpm alias --buildpolicy --define '__os_install_post /usr/lib/rpm/brp-!#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"set buildroot <policy> (e.g. compress man pages)" \
--POPTargs=$"<policy>"
# Choose db interface:
# 0 same as 1
# 1 native db1 interface (e.g. linux glibc libdb1 routines).
# 2 native db2 interface.
# 3 native db3 interface.
# -1 db3 -> db2 -> db1 (as available).
#
# There are two macros so that --rebuilddb can convert db1 -> db3
rpm alias --dbapi --define '_dbapi !#:+'
rpm alias --rebuilddbapi --define '_dbapi_rebuild !#:+'
rpm alias --rebuilddbpath --define '_dbapath_rebuild !#:+'
#==============================================================================
# [--dbpath <dir>] "use <dir> as the directory for the database"
rpm alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+'
# [--ftpport <port>] "port number of ftp server (or proxy)"
rpm alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
# [--ftpproxy <host>] "hostname or IP of ftp proxy"
rpm alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
# [--httpport <port>] "port number of http server (or proxy)"
rpm alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
# [--httpproxy <host>] "hostname or IP of http proxy"
rpm alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
# set the time check to <secs>
rpm alias --timecheck --define '_timecheck !#:+'
#==============================================================================
# Popt glue to preserve legacy CLI behavior.
#
# XXX popt exec parsing doesn't honor POPT_ARGFLAG_ONEDASH
rpm exec --bp rpmb -bp
rpm exec --bc rpmb -bc
rpm exec --bi rpmb -bi
rpm exec --bl rpmb -bl
rpm exec --ba rpmb -ba
rpm exec --bb rpmb -bb
rpm exec --bs rpmb -bs
rpm exec --tp rpmb -tp
rpm exec --tc rpmb -tc
rpm exec --ti rpmb -ti
rpm exec --tl rpmb -tl
rpm exec --ta rpmb -ta
rpm exec --tb rpmb -tb
rpm exec --ts rpmb -ts
rpm exec --rebuild rpmb --rebuild
rpm exec --recompile rpmb --recompile
rpm exec --clean rpmb --clean
rpm exec --rmsource rpmb --rmsource
rpm exec --rmspec rpmb --rmspec
rpm exec --target rpmb --target
rpm exec --short-circuit rpmb --short-circuit
rpm exec --initdb rpmd --initdb
rpm exec --rebuilddb rpmd --rebuilddb
rpm exec --verifydb rpmd --verifydb
#rpm exec -e rpme -e
#rpm exec --erase rpme --erase
#rpm exec -U rpmu -U
#rpm exec --upgrade rpmu --upgrade
rpm exec --addsign rpmk --addsign
rpm exec -K rpmk -K
rpm exec --checksig rpmk --checksig
rpm exec --resign rpmk --resign
rpm exec -q rpmq -q
rpm exec --query rpmq --query
rpm exec --querytags rpmq --querytags
rpm exec -V rpmv -V
rpm exec -y rpmv -y
rpm exec --verify rpmv --verify
rpm alias --with --define "_with_!#:+ --with-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"enable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
rpm alias --without --define "_without_!#:+ --without-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"disable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
#==============================================================================
rpmb alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmb alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmb alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmb alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmb alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
rpmb alias --timecheck --define '_timecheck !#:+'
rpmb alias --with --define "_with_!#:+ --with-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"enable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
rpmb alias --without --define "_without_!#:+ --without-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"disable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
#==============================================================================
rpmbuild alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmbuild alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --timecheck --define '_timecheck !#:+'
rpmbuild alias --with --define "_with_!#:+ --with-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"enable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
rpmbuild alias --without --define "_without_!#:+ --without-!#:+" \
--POPTdesc=$"disable configure <option> for build" \
--POPTargs=$"<option>"
#==============================================================================
rpmd alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmd alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmd alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmd alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmd alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpmdb alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmdb alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmdb alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmdb alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmdb alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpme alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpme alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpme alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpme alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpme alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpmi alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmi alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmi alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmi alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmi alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpmk alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmk alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmk alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmk alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmk alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpmq alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmq alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmq alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmq alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmq alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
rpmq alias --scripts --qf '\
%|PREIN?{preinstall scriptlet\
%|PREINPROG?{ (through %{PREINPROG})}|:\n%{PREIN}\n}:\
{%|PREINPROG?{preinstall program: %{PREINPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTIN?{postinstall scriptlet\
%|POSTINPROG?{ (through %{POSTINPROG})}|:\n%{POSTIN}\n}:\
{%|POSTINPROG?{postinstall program: %{POSTINPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|PREUN?{preuninstall scriptlet\
%|PREUNPROG?{ (through %{PREUNPROG})}|:\n%{PREUN}\n}:\
{%|PREUNPROG?{preuninstall program: %{PREUNPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|POSTUN?{postuninstall scriptlet\
%|POSTUNPROG?{ (through %{POSTUNPROG})}|:\n%{POSTUN}\n}:\
{%|POSTUNPROG?{postuninstall program: %{POSTUNPROG}\n}|}|\
\
%|VERIFYSCRIPT?{verify scriptlet:\n%{VERIFYSCRIPT}\n}|\
' \
--POPTdesc=$"list install/erase scriptlets from package(s)"
rpmq alias --conflicts --qf \
"[%{CONFLICTNAME} %{CONFLICTFLAGS:depflags} %{CONFLICTVERSION}\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities this package conflicts with"
rpmq alias --obsoletes --qf \
"[%{OBSOLETENAME} %|OBSOLETEFLAGS?{%{OBSOLETEFLAGS:depflags} %{OBSOLETEVERSION}}:{}|\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list other packages removed by installing this package"
rpmq alias --provides --qf \
"[%{PROVIDENAME} %|PROVIDEFLAGS?{%{PROVIDEFLAGS:depflags} %{PROVIDEVERSION}}:{}|\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities that this package provides"
rpmq alias --requires --qf \
"[%{REQUIRENAME} %{REQUIREFLAGS:depflags} %{REQUIREVERSION}\n]" \
--POPTdesc=$"list capabilities required by package(s)"
rpmq alias -R --requires
rpmq alias --info --qf 'Name : %-27{NAME} Relocations: %|PREFIXES?{[%{PREFIXES} ]}:{(not relocateable)}|\n\
Version : %-27{VERSION} Vendor: %{VENDOR}\n\
Release : %-27{RELEASE} Build Date: %{BUILDTIME:date}\n\
Install date: %|INSTALLTIME?{%-27{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed) }| Build Host: %{BUILDHOST}\n\
Group : %-27{GROUP} Source RPM: %{SOURCERPM}\n\
Size : %-27{SIZE}%|LICENSE?{ License: %{LICENSE}}|\n\
%|PACKAGER?{Packager : %{PACKAGER}\n}|\
%|URL?{URL : %{URL}\n}|\
Summary : %{SUMMARY}\n\
Description :\n%{DESCRIPTION}\n' \
--POPTdesc=$"list descriptive information from package(s)"
rpmq alias --changelog --qf '[* %{CHANGELOGTIME:day} %{CHANGELOGNAME}\n\n%{CHANGELOGTEXT}\n\n]' \
--POPTdesc=$"list change logs for this package"
rpmq alias --triggerscripts --qf '\
[trigger%{TRIGGERTYPE} script (through %{TRIGGERSCRIPTPROG}) -- %{TRIGGERCONDS}\n\
%{TRIGGERSCRIPTS}\n]'
rpmq alias --triggers --triggerscripts \
--POPTdesc=$"list trigger scriptlets from package(s)"
rpmq alias --last --qf '%|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME}}:{000000000}| %{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %|INSTALLTIME?{%{INSTALLTIME:date}}:{(not installed)}|\n' \
--pipe "sort -r -n | sed 's,^[0-9]\+ ,,' | awk '{printf(\"%-45s %-s\n\", $1, substr($0,length($1)+2))}' " \
--POPTdesc=$"list package(s) by install time, most recent first"
rpmq alias --filesbypkg --qf '[%-25{=NAME} %{FILENAMES}\n]' \
--POPTdesc=$"list all files from each package"
#==============================================================================
rpmu alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmu alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmu alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmu alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmu alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
#==============================================================================
rpmv alias --dbpath --define '_dbpath !#:+' \
--POPTdesc=$"use <dir> as the directory for the database" \
--POPTargs=$"<dir>"
rpmv alias --ftpport --define '_ftpport !#:+'
rpmv alias --ftpproxy --define '_ftpproxy !#:+'
rpmv alias --httpport --define '_httpport !#:+'
rpmv alias --httpproxy --define '_httpproxy !#:+'
# </pre></div> #
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