Sophie: howto-text-ja-9.0-1mdk noarch

howto-text-ja-9.0-1mdk.noarch.rpm

  Automount mini-Howto
  don@sabotage.org
  v0.4, 17 April 1999
  ì m cz8cb01@linux.or.jp
  v0.4j, 1999N10 2ú

  ±Ìt@CÍ autofs I[g}E^Æ»ÌÝèû@A»µÄ¢Â©Ìð
  ¯é×«âè_ÉÂ¢Äà¾µÜ·B
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Ú

  1. Cg_NV
     1.1 I[g}Eg - Ç¤µÄ±êªKvÉÈéÌH
     1.2 I[g}EgÌíÞ

  2. CXg[
  3. Ýè
  4. A}EgÜÅÌ·¢Ò¿Ô
  5. Questions
     5.1 /auto/floppy Ìæ¤È}Eg|Cgª©Â©èÜ¹ñ
     5.2 }EgÌóÔð©éÉÍH
     5.3 win95(vfatjtbs[ðüêÜµ½ªAPÈé FAT Ìtbs[ÆµÄ©®F¯³êÜµ½
     5.4 Ì /grumblesmurf Æ¢¤t@CVXeª}Eg³êÜµ½ª kill -SIGUSR1 ðÁÄàA}Eg³êÜ¹ñ
     5.5 / fBNgðI[g}Eg·éæ¤Éµ½çÇ¤ÈèÜ·H
     5.6 ¯¶fBNgÉQÂÌ}bvt@Cðu¢Ä¨¯Ü·©H
     5.7 Í SuSE 6.0 ðgÁÄ¢Ü·B--timeout ÌãíèÉ ---timeout ðg¤Kvª éñÅ·ª
     5.8 t@CVXeiÂÜè FAT Å·ªjÉp[~bVÆL ðZbg·éû@Í
     5.9 autofs É´Ó·éÉÍH
     5.10 I[g}EeBOÉÂ¢ÄàÁÆmè½¢ÌÅ·ªH

  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  Cg_NV

  1.1.  I[g}Eg - Ç¤µÄ±êªKvÉÈéÌH

  I[g}EeBOÆÍf[ÉæÁÄ©®IÉÀs³êéAt@CV
  XeÌ}EeBOiyÑA}EeBOjÌvZXÌÅ·Bà
  µA}Eg³êÄ¢ét@CVXeÉ[U[ªANZXðµæ¤Æ
  µ½êA©®IÉÄ}Eg³êÜ·B±Ì®ìÍåKÍÈlbg[N»
  ³ê½Â«â¡Ì}VÔiÁÉíICÅÍÈ¢}VÔjÅÌ
  Ý}Egµ½t@CVXeÌêÉñíÉÖÅ·B±êÍÜ½[
  ouÈ@íÌêâA}Egµ½DOS t@CVXeÆÌ¶R[hâ
  üsR[hÈÇÌÏ·Æ¢Á½gpû@ÌêÉñíÉÖ©àµêÜ¹ñB

  1.2.  I[g}EgÌíÞ

  linux ÌI[g}E^ÉÍ AMD Æ autofs ÌQíÞª èÜ·BAMD ÍI
  [g}Egf[ÅA¨»ç SunOS Ì AMD Æ¯¶lÉ®ìµÜ·B±
  Ìf[Í[U[óÔÉÀ³êÜ·B±ÌÍAJ[lÌêÅÍ³
  ¢Æ¢¤ðÓ¡µÜ·BAMD f[i±Ìf[Í NFS VXeoR
  ÅASÄÌI[g}Eg³êét@CVXeÌgtBbNð[eB
  OµÜ·jðgpµÄ NFS Å[JzXgÌ}Egðs¦ÎAJ[l
  ÌI[g}EeBOÉÎ·éÝèÍKv èÜ¹ñBAutofs ÍJ[l
  ÉAVXg³êéVµ¢VXeÅ·B±ÌÓ¡ÍAJ[lÌt@CV
  XeÌR[hÍI[g}Eg|Cgª¼ÌÊíÌt@CVXeÌÇ
  ±É é©ðmÁÄ¢éÆ¢¤ÅAI[g}EgvOÍ»Ì}E
  g|CgðgpµÜ·B±Ì mini-howto ÅÍAautofs ÌÝðà¾µÜ
  ·B

  2.  CXg[

  autofs ÍJ[lóÔÉÀ³êÄ¢Ü·ÌÅAJ[lÍ»êðT|[g
  ·éæ¤ÉRpC³êÄ¢éKvª èÜ·BJ[l2.0.xxÅÍAÀ±
  IIvVÅµ½ªAñíÉÀèµÄ¢éæ¤Åµ½ÌÅA2.1.xxi¨»ç
   2.2.xxÅàjÅÍÊÌIvVÆÈèÜµ½B

  Ü½AI[g}EgvOÆ»ÌÝèt@CàKvÆÈèÜ
  ·BrpmsiRedHat ÌpbP[W`®Å·jðgp·éÌÍñíÉÇ¢û@Å
  ·BI[g}EgvOÍ /etc/rc.d/init.d fBNgÌ rc XN
  vgÉæÁÄN®³êéÍ¸Å·Brpm Í»ÌXNvgðCXg[µ
  Ü·ªAN®³ê½©Ç¤©Í Redhat ÌRg[plðgpµÄ È
  ½Ìrc?.d fBNg©çN·é©AÍ(¼ÌfBXgr[V
  Ìê)¼ÌD«Èû@Å»êðN®³¹ÄAmF·éKvª èÜ·Brpm
  ðgpµÄ¢È¢fBXgr[VÌêÍ»ÌVXeÉKØÈû@
  ÅsÁÄ¾³¢B½¾µArcXNvgªs¤ð Üè^ÉÇÜÈ¢Å
  º³¢B±Ì howto ðÇñÅ¢éûBÍmè½àÈ¢Åµå¤ªB

  3.  Ýè

  RPM ðCXg[·éÉæÁÄÈPÉÝèðs¤ªÂ\Å·ªAÈOÉ
  ÝèðsÁ½±ÆªÈ¢êÍA Üè©Mª³¢©àµêÜ¹ñB

  /etc ÌºÉÍ auto.master Æ auto.misc Æ¢¤QÂÌt@Cª èÜ
  ·BÌ auto.master Í±Ìæ¤ÉÈÁÄ¢Ü·B

  /auto   /etc/auto.misc  --timeout 60

  ÅÌGg[Í}Eg|CgÅÍÈ(ñÔÚÌGg[Ìt@C
  àÉ éjA¢Â©Ì}Eg|CgªÝè³êéêÅ·BOÔÚÌ
  IvVÍ}Eg³ê½t@CVXeªAgp³ê½ã 60 boÂÆ
  ©ª©gðA}Egµæ¤Æ·é±Æð¦µÄ¢Ü·Bà¿ëñ»ÌÉ
  gpÅ êÎA}Eg³êÜ¹ñB

  Auto.misc ÆÍ"}bvt@C"ÌÅ·B}bvt@CÍÇÌæ¤È¼O
  Åà©Ü¢Ü¹ñB±ÌáÅÍàÆàÆ /misc ðì·éàÌ¾Á½ÌÅ
  auto.misc ÉµÜ·B¡Ì}bvt@Cð auto.master ÌÉè`·é
  ±ÆàÅ«Ü·BÌ auto.misc Í±Ìæ¤ÉÈÁÄ¢Ü·F

  kernel          -ro,soft,intr           ftp.kernel.org:/pub/linux
  cd              -fstype=iso9660,ro      :/dev/cdrom
  zip             -fstype=auto            :/dev/hdd4
  floppy          -fstype=vfat            :/dev/fd0

  ÅÌJi±êÍL[Å·jÍ}Eg|CgÅ·BãLÌê
  /auto/floppy ÈÇÅ·BñÔÚÍIvVÌwèÅ·BÚ×Í mount Ì
  manpage ðQÆµÄº³¢BÅãÌJÍt@CVXeÌêð¦µÄ
  ¢Ü·BãLÌ "kernel" Gg[Í NFS }EgÆÈÁÄ¢Ü·B»Ì
  ¼ÌsÌ':'Í[JãÌfoCXðÓ¡µÜ·B

  4.  A}EgÜÅÌ·¢Ò¿Ô

  ^CAEgÜÅÌ 60 bÔA¶ÁÆÒÁÄ¢éÌlà¢é©àµêÜ¹ñ
  ªAtbs[ªoÄéÌðÒÁÄ¢éÌÉÍ··¬éÔÅ·ËB½Ôñ
  ÍPÉ sync µÄ}Eg³êÄ¢étbs[ðæèoµ¿á¢Ü·ªA
  »Ì±ÆÉNàCªÂ©È¢Åµå¤B³µ¢ãÖû@ðñÄ³¹Äº³¢B
  Ü¸A^CAEgÔÍÏX·éªÅ«Ü·BÅ·ªAVXeÉ 15 b
  â»±çÌÔÅA}Eg·éæ¤Éwèµ½©çÆ¢ÁÄAðÉ§ÂÆ
  àvíêÜ¹ñBÀÍI[g}EgvOÉA}Eg·éæ¤Éw
  è·éû@ª èÜ·Bkill R}hÅ SIGUSR1 VOiªçêéÆAI
  [g}EgvZXÍA}EgÂ\ÈàÌSÄðA}EgµÜ·B
  ÅàEBhE}l[WãÉA}Eg{^ðìèÍ¶ßéÌÍ¿åÁ
  ÆÒÁÄ¾³¢B½Ìâèª èÜ·B

  I[g}EgÌvZXÍ root ÉæÁÄÀs³êÜ·ÌÅAroot ©çÌ
  signal µ©ó¯æèÜ¹ñBÅ·ªA È½ªI[g}EeBOðµÄ
  ¢éRÌ¼ªÍAroot ÉÈç¸ÉA}Eg³êÄ¢ét@CVXe
  ð}EgÅ«é©ç¾ÆvíêÜ·BøÉA}Eg³¹é½ßÉ
  suid-root µ½ C vOðìéÌàÈPÈ±ÆÅµå¤¯êÇAsudo ð
  ¤Üg¦ÎKØÈ kill VOið[U[ªÁÄA}Eg³¹é±
  ÆàÅ«éæ¤ÉÈèÜ·B±Ìû@Ì½¾êÂÌâèÍAsudo ÍTuR}
  hðÀs·é×É ` ðgp·é±ÆðÂµÈ¢±ÆÅ·BÅ·©ç ` Å
  »ÝÌ PID ð©Â¯é±ÆÍÅ«Ü¹ñB È½Í½Ôñ killall Æ¢¤±
  Ì®ìðÀsµÄêévOðÁÄ¢éÍ¸Å· (u±êðg¤ÆÇ
  ¢vÆ³¦Äê½ñÄÉ´ÓµÜ·)B

  ALL     ALL=NOPASSWD:/usr/bin/killall -USR1 automount

  ióF±Ìsð /etc/sudoers É¢Ä¨ÆANÅà automount ÉpX
  [h³µÅ SIGUSR1 ðêéAÆ¢¤±ÆÅ·BÚµÍ man sudo ðQ
  ÆµÄ¾³¢B¿ÈÝÉ killall R}hÍ Plamo Linux 1.3(Slackware)
  ÅÍR}hÌu«êª /bin/killall Å·ªARedHatÆDebian 2.0
  (hamm) ÅÍ /usr/bin/killall Ìæ¤Å·j

  ³àÈ¯êÎ[U[SõÉASÄÌvZXÉÎµÄ -SIGUSR1 ðéÂ
  ð^¦éKvª éÅµå¤B»êÍvOÉFXÈe¿ð^¦Ü·B¢
  Â©ÌEChE}l[WªÄN®âAxemacs ª kill ³êÄµÜ¤±
  ÆÈÇÅ·Bkillall Éobt@I[o[ª¶ÝµÈ¢ðFèÜ·B

  ióF sudo ÅÍ foo `bar` (bar R}hÌoÍð foo R}hÌø
  É·é)ªÅ«È¢ÌÅ automount Ì PID ð_¢¿Å«Ü¹ñBÅ·©ç
  sudo+kill ÅÍ "·×ÄÌvZXÉ SIGUSR1 ðêé À" ðe[UÉ
  ^¦È¯êÎÈèÜ¹ñªA»¤·éÆÔá¦Ä SIGUSR1 ð WM ÉÁÄµ
  ÜÁ½êÉ recycle µÄµÜ¤µAxemacs ¾ÆñÅµÜ¤Æ¢¤±ÆÅ
  µå¤BÜ½ killall Éobt@I[o[ª éÆ sudo oRÅ root
   Àð^¦çê½ killall R}hªZLeBz[ÉÈéë¯«ª¶
  ¶ÄéÌÅA»¤¢¤±Æª³¢æ¤ÉFéÆ©êÄ¢éÌÅµå¤j

  5.  Questions

  5.1.  /auto/floppy Ìæ¤È}Eg|Cgª©Â©èÜ¹ñ

  I[g}Egª³íÉZbgAbv³êêÎA È½ªKvÆµÄ¢é}E
  g|CgªÇÌæ¤È¨Å ÁÄàAg¨¤Æ·êÎ©Â¯éªÅ«Ü
  ·BgpµÄ¢È¢Æ«ÍÝ¦Ü¹ñ¯êÇàBàµàOtBJc[Å
  fBNgð©Ä¢é(browsing)êAè®ÅfBNg¼ðüÍ·éK
  vª é©àµêÜ¹ñBgpÂ\ÈÌÉ©¦È¢}Eg|CgðIðÅ
  «È¢Æ¢¤ÌÍ autofs Ìå«È_©àµêÜ¹ñBàµ»êª{Éâ
  èÈçÝèt@CðÒWµÄ¾³¢iÝèt@CÍ .c ÅIíèÜ
  ·jB

  ±ÌâèÉÎ·é½ßÉ½l©ÌûªsÁÄ¢éû@ÍAI[g}Egª
  }Eg·éêÉÎµÄV{bNNðì¬·é±ÆÅ·B±êÉæ
  èfBNgª¶ÝµÈ¢Æ¢¤G[Í³·±ÆªÅ«éÅµå¤i}
  Egªsíê½ç}Eg³ê½êðw·æ¤ÉÈèÜ·jB³ÚÈ
  t@C[ÌêNðQÆ·éÆAI[g}Egðø«N±·±ÆÉÈ
  èÜ·B

  5.2.  }EgÌóÔð©éÉÍH

  df R}hðgpµÄ¾³¢BIvV³µÌ mount R}hÅà\¢
  Ü¹ñBmount êÍ³çÉ}Eg³êÄ¢éIvVà\¦µÜ·B

  5.3.  win95(vfatjtbs[ðüêÜµ½ªAPÈé FAT Ìtbs[Æ
  µÄ©®F¯³êÜµ½

  ±êÍI[g}EgÌâèÅÍ èÜ¹ñB±Ì Howto ð¢Ä¢é_
  ÅÌt@CVXeÌ©®F¯ÍAmsdos Ìt@CVXeð³íÉ}E
  gÅ«éÜÅÍ vfat ÅÌ}Egðµæ¤ÆµÜ¹ñBVFAT ÆÍiMSDOS
  ÅgpµÄ¢éjFAT É Win95 Æ WinNT Ågp·éOt@C¼ðø
  ÉÂß±ñ¾¨ÌÅ·B

  ióF VFAT ÆÍA]Ì FAT16 Ì FAT Ìgp³êÄ¢È¢ªÉO
  t@C¼iÅ· 255 ¶ÜÅjði[µA»Ìt@C¼Ìª©ç 6 ¶
  {~{ÊÔðA8 + g£q 3 ¶Ì]gpµÄ¢½t@C¼ÆµÄgp·
  é±ÆÉæÁÄADOS ÆÌãÊÝ·«ðÛµÈªç³îÉt@C·
  8.3 ¶Ì§ñðrµ½àÌÅ·B±êÉæÁÄAVFAT ÎÌ OS ©çÍ
  Ot@C¼ªiyÑ]Ìt@C¼jðAVFAT ¢ÎÌ OS iDOS
  ÈÇj©çÍ 8.3 ¶Ìt@C¼ð©¹éæ¤ÉµÄ¢Ü·Bá¦Î
  "1234567890" Æ¢¤t@C¼ÍA"123456~1" ÈÇÆ¢¤t@C¼ÉÈè
  Ü·j

  mount ÌÒÌêlÉæéÆAmount Ít@CVXeÌ^Cvðwè·é
  Kvª éVXeR[ÌPÈébp[ÈÌÅAt@CVXeÌ^C
  vÌwèð[U[ªs¤Kvª èÜ·B»sÌ©ª©gÅt@CVXe
  ðT·(heuristic)dlÌãíèÉ mount ©gÉt@CVXeÌXg
  ðæ¾³¹é±Æð»Ýl¶Å·BPÉAmsdos fs ðJ[lÉgÝ
  ÜÈ¢là¢Ü·B±êÉæè vfat ÌOÉ msdos ©Ç¤©ðeXg³êé
  ±Æðð¯çêÜ·B½ÌlÌÂ«Å±êÍ¤Ü®Åµå¤ªA{É
  msdos fs ªKvÈêÉW[ÌgÝÝªÈPÉÅ«È¢æ¤ÈÉ
  ÍñíÉtXg[VªÜèÜ·B

  mount vOÌÒiBjðTµ¾µÄRgðéÆ½}³êéÅ
  µå¤B_ÆµÄÍ msdos ðRpCÉgÝÜÈ¢êð¢ÄA
  »ÝÌÆ±ëÍ¼Ìt@CVXeÌ©®F¯ð «çßÈ¢ÀèAvfat
  ð}Eg·é±ÆÍÅ«È¢Æ¢¤±ÆÅ·B±Ìâèªð·êÎæ
  ¢ÌÅ·ªBBB»êÜÅÌÔÍt@CVXeÌ^Cv²ÆÉÊXÌ}E
  g|CgðìÁÄwè·éæ¤ÉµÜµå¤B

  5.4.  Ì /grumblesmurf Æ¢¤t@CVXeª}Eg³êÜµ½ª
  kill -SIGUSR1 ðÁÄàA}Eg³êÜ¹ñ

  »êÍ»Ýgp³êÄ¢é©çÅ·Broot Å Á½ÆµÄàA¨»çè®
  ÅA}Eg·é±ÆÍÅ«È¢Åµå¤B}Egµ½Ìª È½iÂÜ
  èA¼Ì[U[ÉgíêÄ¢éÍ¸ª³¢jÅ éÈçA»ÌfBNg
  É éVFðTµÄÝÄ¾³¢Bàµà© ½çÈ¯êÎA¼Ì½©i·
  ÅÉI¹³ê½t@C[Ìæ¤ÈjªA¢íäéÕðcµÄ¢È¢©Ç¤
  ©ð²×ÄÝÄ¾³¢B¤ÜT¹È©Á½çAfuser vOðgÁÄ
  ÝÄ¾³¢B
  5.5.  / fBNgðI[g}Eg·éæ¤Éµ½çÇ¤ÈèÜ·H

  ¦`ÆBBB¾¯ÌÀ±¾¯¶á½ªN«é©\zÅ«Ü¹ñË¥BÓ
  µÄ¾³¢æB½Æ¦Î /grumblesmurf ÈñÄÌªKvÈçV{bN
  Nðì¬·é±Æð©ßÜ·BÜ¾ÀSÅ·©çB

  5.6.  ¯¶fBNgÉQÂÌ}bvt@Cðu¢Ä¨¯Ü·©H

  ÌméÀè³Å·BÂXÌGg[ðLq·éIvVðpµÄP
  ÂÌ}bvt@Cðg¤æ¤ÉµÄ¾³¢B

  5.7.  Í SuSE 6.0 ðgÁÄ¢Ü·B --timeout  ÌãíèÉ ---timeout
  ðg¤Kvª éñÅ·ª

  ¦`ÆAÍ¢BðæèÜµ½æB"timeout ª®ìµÄ¢È¢" âèÌà
  ¤êÂÌðû@ÍA-t time IvVð autofs XNvgÉÇÁ·é±
  ÆÅ·B

  5.8.  t@CVXeiÂÜè FAT Å·ªjÉp[~bVÆL ð
  Zbg·éû@Í

  mount Ì man page ðQÆµÄ¾³¢Buid=l â umask=l IvVª
  ©Â©éÍ¸Å·BFAT t@CVXeãÅ®ìµÈ¢¾ë¤ÆvíêéI
  vVÍ mode=l Å·B·¢Ü¹ñAÚµÍ²©ªÅ`FbNµÄ¾
  ³¢B

  5.9.  autofs É´Ó·éÉÍH

  ÉÅÍ èÜ¹ñBÍ autofs ÉÖµÄÍ½àµÄ¢Ü¹ñBÍ½¾A
  ÝñÈÉ autofs Ìf°çµ¢dÆAÈñÄÈPÉg¦é©Æ¢¤±ÆÉ
  ÚµÄàç¢½©Á½¾¯Å·B~È AMD iá¦Î unice âLjÈOÌt
  [Èc[ðñíÉlÅÌµÄ¢Ü·jÉä×Aautofs ÍhL
  gàLxÅ·BÀÒÉÍS©ç´ÓµÄ¢Ü·B ·×ÄÌì Í
  Transmeta ÐªÛµÄ¨èÜ·ÌÅA·¢Ü¹ñªNWbgXgð«
  o·±ÆÍÅ«Ü¹ñªAPeter Anvin ª©Èè½ÌªðÁÄéÆmM
  µÄ¢Ü·BÜ½ Peter ÍA1999 N 3  3 úÌ linuxworldexpo Å
  autofs ÉÖ·éZbVðs¢Üµ½B

  ióF unice ÆÍAUNIX Ì¡`Å·B½¾µA¯¶íÞÌ UNIX ª¡
   Á½ÆµÄà unice ÅÍ èÜ¹ñBAIX, Linux, BSD ÈÇ¡ÌíÞÌ
  UNIX ðwµÄ unice Æ¾¢Ü·j

  5.10.  I[g}EeBOÉÂ¢ÄàÁÆmè½¢ÌÅ·ªH

  autofs Ì`[gAª
  <http://www.linuxhq.com/lg/issue24/nielsen.html> É èÜ·B
  <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~ezk/am-utils> É é am-utils àQlÉÈ
  éÅµå¤B

  i±Ì URL ð³¦ÄêÄ èªÆ¤j