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distrib > Mandriva > 9.1 > ppc > by-pkgid > e3ecdd331bccf01d9e0461371d657c15 > files > 14

howto-text-ko-9.0-1mdk.noarch.rpm

  Configuration HOWTO

  ÀúÀÚ: Guido Gonzato, guido@ibogfs.cineca.it
  <mailto:guido@ibogfs.cineca.it>

  ¹ø¿ª: ¹Ú¹Î¼®, dolman@correl1.snu.ac.kr <mailto:dolman@cor­
  rel1.snu.ac.kr>
  v0.99.3, 4 November 1997

  Configuration HOWTOÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº »õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¼¼ºÎ ¼³Á¤À»
  ´õ ºü¸£°í ½±°Ô Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¹®¼­¿¡´Â ³Î¸® ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÀÀ¿ë
  ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ¾²±â ½¬¿î
  ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ ÀÛ¾÷À» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

  ¸ñÂ÷

  1. ¼Ò°³
  2. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤
     2.1 Å°º¸µå
     2.2 Ä¿³Î
     2.3 ºÎÆ®¾÷ ¸Þ½ÃÁö
     2.4 È£½ºÆ® À̸§
     2.5 ¼¾µå¸ÞÀÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áöü
     2.6 µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö
     2.7 ¸¶¿ì½º
     2.8 ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡
     2.9 LILO¿Í Loadlin
     2.10 ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼³Á¤

  3. ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ¼³Á¤
     3.1 bash(1)
     3.2 ls(1)
     3.3 less(1)
     3.4 emacs(1)
     3.5 joe(1)
     3.6 jed
     3.7 TeX ¹× °ü·Ã ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µé
     3.8 PPP
     3.9 POP Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®
     3.10 X À©µµ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛ
     3.11 Æ÷Æ®¶õ
     3.12 °³º° »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤

  4. ³¡
     4.1 ÀúÀÛ±Ç
     4.2 ÀÇ°ß
     4.3 Ã¥ÀÓ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æ÷±â

  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  ¼Ò°³

  ÇÊÀÚ´Â ¸¹Àº PC¿¡ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çϸ鼭 ÇöÀçÀÇ ¹èÆ÷º»µéÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÈǸ¢ÇÏ´Ù´Â
  °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾ÒÁö¸¸, ¶§·Î´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ºüÁ® ÀÖ´Â ¹ø°Å·Î¿òÀ» °Þ±âµµ
  Çß´Ù.  ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀº ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö¸¸, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº
  °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

  ÀÌ°ÍÀº ºÎ²ô·¯¿î ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.  ÇÊÀÚ´Â Ãʺ¸ÀÚµéÀÌ ÄÉÄɹ¬Àº "¹é½ºÆäÀ̽º
  ¹®Á¦"¸¦ °¨³»ÇØ¾ß Çϰųª, À̸ƽº¿¡´Â »ö±òÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß Çϰųª,
  ȤÀº µð·ºÅ͸®ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» °ËÀº»ö°ú Èò»öÀ¸·Î¸¸ º¸¾ß¾ß ÇÒ ÀÌÀ¯ µûÀ§´Â
  ¾îµð¿¡µµ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.  ÇÊÀÚ´Â °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍµéÀ»
  ±â¾ïÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ À϶÷Ç¥¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇߴµ¥, ÀÌ HOWTO´Â ±× À϶÷Ç¥¸¦ ¹ßÀü½ÃŲ
  °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¹®¼­¸¦ Àд µ¿¾È °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÇ
  »ç·ÊµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

  ÀÌ »ç·ÊµéÀº ·¹µåÇÞ ¹èÆ÷º»À» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇØ ¿Â ÇÊÀÚÀÇ
  °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ °æÇè¿¡ ±âÃʸ¦ µÐ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  µû¶ó¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¹èÆ÷º»À» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í
  ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¹®¼­ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» °ðÀÌ °ð´ë·Î ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌÁö´Â
  ¾Ê±â ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¹®¼­ÀÇ »ç·ÊµéÀº ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¦´ë·Î ¸ÔÇôµé¾ú´ø °ÍµéÀÏ
  »ÓÀÌ´Ù.  ´õ ¸¹Àº °ÍµéÀ» ¾Ë°í ½Í´Ù¸é, ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡ µþ·Á¿Â ¹®¼­µé°ú °ü·Ã
  HOWTOµéÀ» Àо¾Æ¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌ HOWTO´Â ´ÜÁö °£ÆíÇÏ°í ¾µ¸ðÀÖ´Â
  À϶÷Ç¥ÀÌ°íÀÚ ÇÒ »ÓÀÌ´Ù.

  PCÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î »ç¾ç¿¡´Â ³¡ÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸, ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æÇè¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¼¼ °³ÀÇ
  ÆÄƼ¼Ç(Çϳª´Â DOS/Windows, Çϳª´Â ¸®´ª½º, Çϳª´Â ½º¿Ò)À¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁø
  ´ë¿ë·® Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¿Í ¸ðµ©, CD-ROM µå¶óÀ̺ê¿Í ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ, ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ ÀåÂøÇÑ
  PC°¡ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ µí ÇÏ´Ù.  ÇÊÀÚ´Â ÀÌ·± Çϵå¿þ¾î »ç¾ç¿¡¼­ ¸®´ª½º¸¦
  ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ°Ú´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¼³¸íµÉ ÆÁÀ» ´Ù¸¥ »ç¾ç¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â
  °ÍÀº ½¬¿î ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÌÈÄ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇϰųª ¼öÁ¤Çϰųª ÇØÅ·ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â
  ·çÆ®ÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ¾Ï¹¬ÀûÀ¸·Î °¡Á¤Çϵµ·Ï ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÚ, ±×·³
  ÀÌÁ¦ ½ÃÀÛÇØ º¸ÀÚ.

  2.  ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤

  2.1.  Å°º¸µå

  ¿ì¼± Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ÀÌ °úÁ¤À»
  ºüÆ®·È°Å³ª Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀýÂ÷¸¦ µû¶ó¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

     - /usr/lib/kbd/keytables¿¡¼­ Àû´çÇÑ Å° Å×À̺íÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.  ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î
       ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ Å°º¸µå¶ó¸é it.mapÀ» °í¸¥´Ù.
     - /etc/sysconfig/keyboard¸¦ ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
          KEYTABLE="/usr/lib/kbd/keytables/it.map"
     - Å°º¸µåÀÇ ¹Ýº¹ ºñÀ²°ú Áö¿¬ ½Ã°£À» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ·Á¸é, /etc/profileÀ̳ª rc
       ÆÄÀÏ °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¿¡ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÇàÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
          /sbin/kbdrate -s -r 16 -d 500  # or whatever
     - ³¡À¸·Î Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ±ÇÇÑÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇØ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇØÁØ´Ù.
          ~# chmod 666 /dev/port

  Å°º¸µå´Â ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ºÎÅÍ º¯°æµÈ »çÇ×´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.

  2.2.  Ä¿³Î

  ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÇÕÇϵµ·Ï Ä¿³ÎÀ» À籸¼ºÇÏ´Â
  °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ¸Å¿ì ½±±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¹Ýµå½Ã /usr/src/linuxÀÇ README ÆÄÀÏÀ»
  Àо¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ¿ä·ÉÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.

     - ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö Àß »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ÇÑ ´ÞÀÌ ¸Ö´Ù ÇÏ°í
       Àç ¼³Á¤, Àç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù´Â, ÇÑ ¹ø¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í
       ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ³¡³»´Â ÆíÀÌ ´õ »ý»êÀûÀÌ´Ù.  ƯÈ÷ ¼­¹ö·Î ¾²´Â ¸®´ª½º
       ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀÌ Á¡ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.  ÀåÂ÷ Ãß°¡ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â
       ¸ðµç Çϵå¿þ¾î¸¦ Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Àؾ´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.
     - »çÀ̸¯½º CPU¸¦ ¾²´Â PC¶ó¸é ¼º´É Çâ»óÀ» À§ÇØ ÀûÀýÇÑ ÆÐÄ¡¸¦
       °¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

  www.linuxhq.com/patch/20-p0591.html <http://www.lin­
  uxhq.com/patch/20-p0591.html>

       ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.
     - ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é noblink ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ½á¼­ È­¸éÀ» Á» ´õ Àб⠽±°Ô
       ÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
     - ³ëÆ®ºÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ PCMCIA ¸ðµ©/Æѽº¸¦ ¾µ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é, ½Ã¸®¾ó
       Áö¿øÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ­´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.  Ä¿³Î ³»ºÎ¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÅ°Áö
       ¾ÊÀ¸¸é PCMCIA ¸ðµ©ÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

  2.3.  ºÎÆ®¾÷ ¸Þ½ÃÁö

  ºÎÆ®¾÷ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ÃëÇâ¿¡ ¸ÂÃß°í ½ÍÀ¸¸é, /etc/rc.d/rc.localÀÌ
  /etc/issue¿Í /etc/motd¸¦ µ¤¾î¾²´Â Áö È®ÀÎÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  µ¤¾î¾²°Ô µÇ¾î
  ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ¹Ù²Ùµµ·Ï Ç϶ó.

  2.4.  È£½ºÆ® À̸§

  "hostname new_host_name"À̶ó°í ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»¸®´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
  /etc/sysconfig/network ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ±× ¾ÈÀÇ È£½ºÆ® À̸§À» ¹Ù²ã¾ß
  ÇÑ´Ù.

  2.5.  ¼¾µå¸ÞÀÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Áöü

  ¾î¶² ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­´Â ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¼¾µå¸ÞÀÏ ¶§¹®¿¡ ÁöüµÇ°ï ÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌ·±
  °æ¿ì¿¡´Â /etc/hosts ÆÄÀÏ¿¡

  127.0.0.1 localhost

  ¶ó´Â ÇàÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇؼ­ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ãß°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

  2.6.  µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö

  /dev¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ (ȤÀº ½ÇÁ¦ µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö·Î ¿¬°áµÈ
  ¸µÅ©°¡) ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.  ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸¶¿ì½º, ¸ðµ©, CD-ROM µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ¾î´À
  µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÀÀµÇ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÑ µÚ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.

       ~# cd /dev
       /dev# ln -s /dev/cua0 mouse
       /dev# ln -s /dev/cua1 modem
       /dev# ln -s /dev/hdb cdrom

  ±×¸®°í ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é "chmod 666"À¸·Î ¸ðµç »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÌ µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµéÀ»
  ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.  ÆÁ: ¾î¶² ·¦Å¾ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¸¶¿ì½º
  µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ /dev/psauxÀÌ´Ù.  X À©µµ¿ì¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¶§ ÀÌ Á¡µµ °í·ÁÇؾß
  ÇÑ´Ù.

  Ãß°¡·Î "chmod 666 /dev/fd*"·Î ·çÆ® ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©
  µå¶óÀ̺긦 »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.  ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº
  º¸¾È ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÇÊÀÚ´Â ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ» ¸ð¸¥´Ù.  ÀÌ Á¡¿¡
  ´ëÇÑ Á¶¾ðÀ» ºÎŹÇÑ´Ù.

  2.7.  ¸¶¿ì½º

  gpm ¸¶¿ì½º ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé Äֿܼ¡¼­ º¹»ç/»ðÀÔÀ» Çϰųª ÀϺΠÀÀ¿ë
  ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥ Æí¸®ÇÏ´Ù.  /etc/sysconfig/mouse ¶ó´Â
  ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÇàÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.

       MOUSETYPE="Microsoft"
       XEMU3=yes

  ¾Æ¿ï·¯ /etc/rc.d/init.d/gpm ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÀÚ±âÀÇ
  ¸¶¿ì½º¿¡ ¸Â´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ÆÁ: ¾î¶² ·¦Å¾ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼­´Â MOUSETYPEÀÌ
  "PS/2"ÀÌ´Ù.

  2.8.  ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡

  Ç÷ÎÇÇ¿Í CD-ROM, µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç ¹× ±âŸ ÀåÄ¡µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡À»
  °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÆíÇÏ´Ù.  ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

       ~# cd /mnt
       /# mkdir a: ; mkdir floppy ; mkdir cdrom ; mkdir win ; mkdir zip

  ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á MS-DOS Ç÷ÎÇÇ¿Í ext2 Ç÷ÎÇÇ, CD-ROM, µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç, º´·Ä
  Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Zip µå¶óÀ̺êÀÇ ¸¶¿îÆ® ÁöÁ¡À» ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â
  /etc/fstab ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.

  /dev/fd0        /mnt/a:          msdos          user,noauto      0 1
  /dev/fd0        /mnt/floppy      ext2            user,noauto     0 1
  /dev/cdrom      /mnt/cdrom     iso9660         ro,user,noauto    0 1
  /dev/hda1       /mnt/dos        msdos          user,noauto      0 1
  /dev/sda4       /mnt/zip        vfat             user,noauto     0 1

  ¹°·Ð ù ¹ø° Ç׸ñ¿¡´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  À©95ÀÇ ±ä ÆÄÀÏ
  À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÙ¿¡¼­´Â msdos ´ë½Å vfat¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù.
  ÇÏÁö¸¸ (¾ÆÁ÷Àº) vfat32¿¡´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

  2.9.  LILO¿Í Loadlin

  ¸¹Àº »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ PC¿¡ ¸®´ª½º¿Í µµ½º/À©µµÁ ÇÔ²² ¾²±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ó°í ÀÖ°í,
  ¶Ç ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¾î´À ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¸¦ ¾µ °ÍÀÎÁö ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ½Í¾îÇÑ´Ù.
  /dev/hda1¿¡´Â µµ½º/À©µµÁî°¡ ÀÖ°í, /dev/hda2¿¡´Â ¸®´ª½º°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¶§,
  ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.

       ~# fdisk
       Using /dev/hda as default device!
       Command (m for help):a
       Partition number (1-4): 2
       Command (m for help):w
       ~#

  ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¸®´ª½º ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÌ ºÎÆà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.  ÀÌ ´Ü°è´Â LILOÀÇ
  QuickInst¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§, È°¼ºÈ­(activate)¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ ¼öÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸,
  ÇÊÀÚÀÇ ·¹µåÇÞ¿¡¼­´Â ÀÛµ¿µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.  ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ
  /etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

       boot = /dev/hda2
       compact
       delay = 50
       # message = /boot/bootmesg.txt  # write your own
       root = current
       image = /boot/vmlinuz
       label = linux
       other = /dev/hda1
       table = /dev/hda
       label = dos

  ÀÌÁ¦ /sbin/lilo¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ¸é ¼³Á¤Àº ³¡³­´Ù.  LILO´Â ¼³Ä¡°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì
  Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡, ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸®·Î¿¡ µþ¸° ¹®¼­¸¦ Àеµ·Ï °­·ÂÈ÷
  ±Ç°íÇÑ´Ù.  µµ½º¿¡¼­ ¸®¼Â ´ÜÃ߸¦ ´©¸£Áö ¾Ê°í ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ºÎÆýÃÅ°·Á¸é,
  LOADLIN.EXE¸¦ µµ½ºÀÇ Æнº¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ (µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç ³»ÀÇ!) µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡
  À§Ä¡½ÃŲ´Ù.  ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î C:\DOS\VMLINUZ·Î
  º¹»çÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌÁ¦ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¹èÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ºÎÆýÃų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

       rem   linux.bat
       smartdrv /C
       loadlin c:\dos\vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 r

  À©µµÁî 95¸¦ ¾´´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ¹èÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ» µµ½º ¸ðµå¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â
  °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

  2.10.  ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼³Á¤

  ·¹µåÇÞ¿¡´Â ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ µµ±¸°¡ À־ ÇÊÀÚ´Â HP µ¥½ºÅ©Á¬ 400 ¼³Á¤À»
  ¸ÚÁö°Ô ³¡³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.  ¸¸¾à ·¹µåÇÞÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼öµ¿
  ¼³Á¤À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

  Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ·Î (C ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀÏ °°Àº) ÅؽºÆ®
  ÆÄÀÏ°ú Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀμâÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ.  Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦
  ÀμâÇÏ·Á¸é °í½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇϹǷΠ¹Ì¸® ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù°í
  °¡Á¤Çϱâ·Î ÇÑ´Ù.

  ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼³Á¤Àº ¸î °¡Áö ´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù.

     - º´·Ä ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÏ°í
          ~# echo "hello, world" > /dev/lp0
          ~# echo "hello, world" > /dev/lp1
       ¾î´À °ÍÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ´ÂÁö Àû¾îµÐ´Ù.
     - µÎ °³ÀÇ ½ºÇ® µð·ºÅ͸®¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù.
          ~# cd /var/spool/lpd
          /var/spool/lpd/# mkdir raw ; mkdir postscript
     - ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ "°è´Ü Çö»ó"À» º¸Àδٸé (´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À×Å©Á¬) ÇÊÅÍ°¡
       ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.  ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ¿© µÎ ÁÙÀ» ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÇØ º»´Ù.
          ~# echo "first line" > /dev/lp1 ; echo "second line" > /dev/lp1
       Ãâ·Â °á°ú°¡
          first line
                  second line
       À̸é, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» /var/spool/lpd/raw/filter¶ó°í ÀúÀåÇÏ°í,
          #!/bin/sh
          # This filter does away with the "staircase effect"
          awk '{print $0, "\r"}'
       "chmod 755 /var/spool/lpd/raw/filter"·Î ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
     - Æ÷½ºÆ®½ºÅ©¸³Æ® ¿¡¹Ä·¹À̼Ç(¸ð¹æ)À» À§ÇÑ ÇÊÅ͸¦ ¸¸µéÀÚ.  ¾Æ·¡¿Í
       °°Àº ÇÊÅ͸¦ /var/spool/lpd/postscript/filter ·Î ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù.
          #!/bin/sh
          DEVICE=djet500
          RESOLUTION=300x300
          PAPERSIZE=a4
          SENDEOF=
          nenscript -TUS -ZB -p- |
          if [ "$DEVICE" = "PostScript" ]; then
                  cat -
          else
                  gs -q -sDEVICE=$DEVICE \
                         -r$RESOLUTION \
                         -sPAPERSIZE=$PAPERSIZE \
                         -dNOPAUSE \
                         -dSAFER \
                         -sOutputFile=- -
          fi
          if [ "$SENDEOF" != "" ]; then
                  printf "\004"
          fi
       (¿©±â¼­´Â HP µ¥½ºÅ©Á¬ ÇÁ¸°Å͸¦ °¡Á¤Çß´Ù.  ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿¡
       ¸ÂÃßµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.)
     - ³¡À¸·Î ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» /etc/printcap¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
          # /etc/printcap
          lp|ps|PS|PostScript|djps:\
                  :sd=/var/spool/lpd/postscript:\
                  :mx#0:\
                  :lp=/dev/lp1:\
                  :if=/var/spool/lpd/postscript/filter:\
                  :sh:
          raw:\
                  :sd=/var/spool/lpd/raw:\
                  :mx#0:\
                  :lp=/dev/lp1:\
                  :if=/var/spool/lpd/raw/filter:\
                  :sh:

  ´õ º¹ÀâÇϰųª ƯÀÌÇÑ ÇÁ¸°Æà ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸé Printing-HOWTO¸¦ Àо±â
  ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.

  ·¹µåÇÞ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇØ: ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÅøÀÌ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ GSDEVICE´Â Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÒ
  °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿¡ °¡Àå ¾Ë¸ÂÀº °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ò ¼öµµ
  ÀÖ´Ù.  postscript.cfg ÆÄÀÏÀÇ »ç¼ÒÇÑ ³»¿ëµéÀ» »ìÆ캸´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.  ¿¹¸¦
  µé¾î ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â GSDEVICE¸¦ cdj500¿¡¼­ djet500À¸·Î ¹Ù²å´õ´Ï Ãâ·Â
  ¼Óµµ°¡ ÈξÀ »¡¶óÁ³´Ù.

  3.  ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ¼³Á¤

  3.1.  bash(1)

  bash¸¦ ±æµéÀÌ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÆÄÀϵéÀ» ÆíÁýÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

     - /etc/bashrc¿¡´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±Ô¸ðÀÇ aliasµé°ú ÇÔ¼öµéÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´Ù.
     - /etc/profile¿¡´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±Ô¸ðÀÇ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤°ú ½ÃÀÛ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ
       µé¾îÀÖ´Ù.
     - $HOME/.bashrc¿¡´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ aliasµé°ú ÇÔ¼öµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
     - $HOME/.bash_profile¿¡´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ °áÁ¤ÇÑ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤°ú ½ÃÀÛ
       ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´Ù.
     - $HOME/.bash_logout¿¡´Â ·Î±× ¾Æ¿ôÇÒ ¶§ ¼öÇàµÉ ÇൿÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´Ù.
     - $HOME/.inputrc¿¡´Â Å° °áÁ¤(binding)°ú ±âŸ ³»¿ëµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

  ¿¹Á¦ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» ¾Æ·¡¿¡ Àû¾î µÎ¾ú´Ù.  ù ¹ø°´Â °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ /etc/profile
  ÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº À̾îÁö´Â ¿©·¯ Àý¿¡¼­ º¸°Ô µÇµíÀÌ ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¸¹Àº
  Ư¼ºÀ» °áÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²ÀδÙ.

  # /etc/profile
  # ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±Ô¸ðÀÇ È¯°æ ¹× ½ÃÀÛ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥.
  # ÇÔ¼ö¿Í alias´Â /etc/bashrc¿¡ Àûµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
  # ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Ư¼ºÀ» Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.
  #
  #   o Æнº
  #   o ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®
  #   o ¸î °¡Áö ȯ°æ º¯¼öµé
  #   o Ä÷¯ ls
  #   o lessÀÇ Æ¯¼º
  #   o Å°º¸µå ¼³Á¤
  #
  #  »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº °¢ÀÚÀÇ $HOME/.bash_profileÀ» ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ
  #  ¼³Á¤À» ¹«½ÃÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, ´Ù¸¥ Ư¼ºÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  #  Ãß°¡ Æнº ¼³Á¤(set a decent path)
     echo $PATH | grep X11R6 > /dev/null
     if [ $? = 1 ] ; then   # add entries to the path
       PATH="$PATH:/usr/X11R6/bin:$HOME/bin:."
     fi
  # »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ·Î±×ÀÎ ½©ÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù.  ·Î±×ÀÎ ½©À̸é Ǫ¸¥ »ö,
  # ¾Æ´Ï¸é ÀÚÈ«»ö ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¸¦ ¾²°í, ·çÆ®´Â ºÓÀº ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
  USER=`whoami`
  if [ $LOGNAME = $USER ] ; then
     COLOUR=44
  else
     COLOUR=45
  fi
  if [ $USER = 'root' ] ; then
     COLOUR=41
  fi
  # ^[ ´ë½Å ÁøÂ¥ esc Å°¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
  PS1='^[[$COLOUR;37;1m$HOSTNAME:^[[37;40;1m\w\$ '
  PS2="Continue> "
  # core dump¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  ulimit -c 0
  # umask ¼³Á¤
  if [ `id -gn` = `id -un` -a `id -u` -gt 14 ]; then
     umask 002
  else
     umask 022
  fi
  # ¸î °¡Áö º¯¼öµé
  USER=`id -un`
  LOGNAME=$USER
  MAIL="/var/spool/mail/$USER"
  EDITOR=jed
  HOSTNAME=`/bin/hostname`
  HISTSIZE=1000
  HISTFILESIZE=1000
  export PATH PS1 PS2 USER LOGNAME MAIL EDITOR HOSTNAME
  HISTSIZE HISTFILESIZE
  # Ä÷¯ ls¸¦ »ç¿ë
  eval `dircolors /etc/DIR_COLORS -b`
  export LS_OPTIONS='-F -s -T 0 --color=tty'
  # less¸¦ ÃëÇâ¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ¹Ù²Û´Ù.
  LESS='-M-Q'
  LESSEDIT="%E ?lt+%lt. %f"
  LESSOPEN="| lesspipe.sh %s"
  VISUAL=jed
  LESSCHARSET=latin1
  export LESS LESSEDIT LESSOPEN VISUAL LESSCHARSET
  # Å°º¸µåµµ ÃëÇâ¿¡ ¸ÂÃá´Ù.
  /sbin/kbdrate -s -r 16 -d 500
  for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh ; do
     if [ -x $i ]; then
       . $i
     fi
  done

  ______________________________________________________________________
  ´ÙÀ½Àº /etc/bashrc ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¿¹´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

     # /etc/bashrc
     # ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ÇÔ¼öµé°ú aliasµé
     # ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤¿¡ °ü°èµÈ ³»¿ëÀº /etc/profile¿¡ µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     alias which="type -path"
     alias d="ls"
     alias dir="d"

  ______________________________________________________________________
  ´ÙÀ½Àº .bashrc ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

     # $HOME/.bashrc
     # ½Ã½ºÅÛ ±Ô¸ð·Î Á¤ÀÇµÈ °ÍµéÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
     if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
       . /etc/bashrc
     fi
     # ¾Æ·¡´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ºñ-·Î±×ÀÎ ½©¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ±â À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
     COLOUR=45
     # ^[ ´ë½Å ÁøÂ¥ Esc ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
     PS1='^[[$COLOUR;37m$USER:^[[37;40m\w\$ '
     # aliasµé
     alias cp='cp -i'
     alias l=less
     alias lyx='lyx -width 900 -height 700'
     alias mv='mv -i'
     alias rm='rm -i'
     alias x=startx
     # ¸î °¡Áö À¯¿ëÇÑ ÇÔ¼öµé
     inst() # ÇöÀç µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ .tar.gz ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù.
     { gzip -dc $1 | tar xvf - }
     cz() # .zip ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³»¿ë ¸ñ·ÏÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.
     { unzip -l $* }
     ctgz() # .tar.gz ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³»¿ë ¸ñ·ÏÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.
     {
       for file in $* ; do
       gzip -dc ${file} | tar tf -
       done
     }
     tgz() # gzip°ú tar·Î ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù.
     {
       name=$1 ; tar -cvf $1 ; shift
       tar -rf ${name} $*
       gzip -S .tgz ${name}
     }

  ______________________________________________________________________
  ´ÙÀ½Àº .bash_profile ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

     # $HOME/.bash_profile
     # »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Á¤ÇÑ È¯°æ°ú ½ÃÀÛ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µé
     # ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡´Â /etc/profileÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ¿ì¼±ÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ Á¤ÀÇ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
     # alias¿Í ÇÔ¼öµéÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
     if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
       . ~/.bashrc
     fi
     # PS1 ¼³Á¤À» ´Ù½Ã Àû¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
     if [ $USER = 'root' ] ; then
       COLOUR=41
     else
       COLOUR=44
     fi
     # ^[ ´ë½Å ÁøÂ¥ Esc¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
     PS1='^[[$COLOUR;37;1m$HOSTNAME:^[[37;40;1m\w\$ '
     export PS1

  ______________________________________________________________________
  ´ÙÀ½Àº .bash_logout ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

     # $HOME/.bash_logout
     clear

  ______________________________________________________________________
  ´ÙÀ½Àº .inputrc ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.
  ______________________________________________________________________

     # $HOME/.inputrc
     # Å° ¼³Á¤
     "\e[1~": beginning-of-line
     "\e[3~": delete-char
     "\e[4~": end-of-line
     # (F1 .. F5) are "\e[[A" ... "\e[[E"
     "\e[[A": "info \C-m"
     set bell-style visible          # beep À½À» ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
     set meta-flag On             # 8 ºñÆ® ÀÔ·ÂÀ» Çã¿ë (i.e, accented
     set convert-meta Off         # 8 ºñÆ® ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ º¯È¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
     set output-meta On          # 8 ºñÆ® ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
     set horizontal-scroll-mode On
     set show-all-if-ambiguous On

  xtermÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ X11 ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ ¹é½ºÆäÀ̽º¿Í delete Å°°¡ Á¦´ë·Î
  ÀÛµ¿Çϵµ·Ï Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
     - ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ .xinitrc¿¡ ³Ö´Â´Ù.
          usermodmap=$HOME/.Xmodmap
          xmodmap $usermodmap
     - ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ .Xmodmap¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃŲ´Ù.
          keycode 22 = BackSpace
          keycode 107 = Delete
  ÀÌ·¸°Ô Çؼ­ ÄܼÖÀ» Á¦´ë·Î ¸ÂÃá ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â, xtermÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
     - ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» .Xdefaults¿¡ ³Ö´Â´Ù.
          xterm*VT100.Translations: #override
                  <Key>BackSpace:       string(0x7F)\n\
                  <Key>Delete:           string(0x1b) string("[3~")\n\
                  <Key>Home:           string(0x1b) string("[1~")\n\
                  <Key>End:             string(0x1b) string("[4~")\n\
                  Ctrl<Key>Prior:         string(0x1b) string("[40~")\n\
                  Ctrl<Key>Next:         string(0x1b) string("[41~")
          nxterm*VT100.Translations: #override
                  <Key>BackSpace:       string(0x7F)\n\
                  <Key>Delete:           string(0x1b) string("[3~")\n\
                  <Key>Home:           string(0x1b) string("[1~")\n\
                  <Key>End:             string(0x1b) string("[4~")\n\
                  Ctrl<Key>Prior:         string(0x1b) string("[40~")\n\
                  Ctrl<Key>Next:         string(0x1b) string("[41~")

  Á¤º¸°¡ ´õ ÇÊ¿äÇϸé bash(1)°ú readline(3)ÀÇ ¸Å´º¾ó ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ º¸±â
  ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.  ¸ðµç ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Á¤È®È÷ ÀÛµ¿Çϸ®¶ó°í´Â ±â´ëÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß
  ÇÑ´Ù.  ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î xterm¿¡¼­ joe¸¦ ½ÇÇà½ÃÅ°¸é ¸î °¡Áö Å°°¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»
  °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  rxvt¿¡¼­µµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù.  ÀÌ·± °ÍÀº termcapÀÇ ¹®Á¦¶ó´Â ¼Ò¹®ÀÌ
  ÀÖ´Ù.

  3.2.  ls(1)

  ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ÆÄÀÏ À¯ÇüÀ» °­Á¶Çϱâ À§ÇØ, Ä÷¯ ls·Î µð·ºÅ͸® ¸ñ·ÏÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÒ
  ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÇàµéÀ» /etc/profile¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

       eval `dircolors /etc/DIR_COLORS -b`
       export LS_OPTIONS='-F -T 0 --color=tty'

  ÀÌ µÎ ÁÙÀº /etc/DIR_COLORS¿¡ ÁغñµÈ »ö»óÇ¥¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â LS_COLORS ȯ°æ
  º¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÁÖÀÇ:  ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº rxvtÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ¹öÀü¿¡¼­´Â
  Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Âµ¥, ÇÊÀÚµµ ±× ±î´ßÀº ¸ð¸¥´Ù.  ´ë½Å xterm °°Àº °ÍÀ»
  ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.  ¾Æ¸¶ rxvt ³»¿¡ ¾î¶² ȯ°æ¿¡¼­´Â ȯ°æÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ¹°·Á¹ÞÁö
  ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¹ö±×°¡ ÀÖ´Â µí ÇÏ´Ù.

  3.3.  less(1)

  ÀÌ Å¹¿ùÇÑ ÆäÀÌÁ®(pager)´Â ÀÏ¹Ý ÅؽºÆ® ÆÄÀÏ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó gzipÀ¸·Î ¾ÐÃàµÈ
  ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª, tar¿Í zipÀ¸·Î ¹­¿©Áø ÆÄÀÏ, ¸Å´º¾ó ÆäÀÌÁö µîµµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  lessÀÇ ¼³Á¤Àº ¸î ´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù.

     - less¿¡¼­ À̵¿ Å°¸¦ ¾²·Á¸é, ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº .lesskey¶ó´Â ¾Æ½ºÅ° ÆÄÀÏÀÌ
       ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ È¨ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
          ^[[A    back-line
          ^[[B    forw-line
          ^[[C    right-scroll
          ^[[D    left-scroll
          ^[OA   back-line
          ^[OB    forw-line
          ^[OC    right-scroll
          ^[OD   left-scroll
          ^[[6~    forw-scroll
          ^[[5~    back-scroll
          ^[[1~    goto-line
          ^[[4~    goto-end
          ^[[7~    goto-line
          ^[[8~    goto-end
       ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â lesskey¶ó´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀº Å° ¼³Á¤À» ´ãÀº
       .less ¶ó´Â ÀÌÁø ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ³½´Ù.
     - ¾Æ·¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» /usr/bin/lesspipe.sh·Î ¾´´Ù.

  #!/bin/sh
  # ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº 'less'ÀÇ Àü󸮱âÀÌ´Ù.
  # ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº LESSOPEN="|lesspipe.sh %s" ¶ó´Â ȯ°æ º¯¼ö°¡ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾úÀ»
  # ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
  lesspipe() {
  case "$1" in
     *.tar) tar tf $1 2>/dev/null ;; # .tar¿Í .tgz ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» º»´Ù.
     *.tgz|*.tar.gz|*.tar.Z|*.tar.z) tar ztf $1 2>/dev/null ;;
     *.Z|*.z|*.gz) gzip -dc $1  2>/dev/null ;; # ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Á¦´ë·Î º»´Ù.
     *.zip) unzip -l $1 2>/dev/null ;; # ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» º»´Ù.
     *.arj) unarj -l $1 2>/dev/null ;;
     *.rpm) rpm -q -p -i -l $1 2>/dev/null ;;
     *.1|*.2|*.3|*.4|*.5|*.6|*.7|*.8|*.9|*.n|*.man) FILE=`file -L $1`
     FILE=`echo $FILE | cut -d ' ' -f 2`
       if [ "$FILE" = "troff" ]; then
          groff -s -p -t -e -Tascii -mandoc $1
       fi ;;
     *) FILE=`file -L $1` ; # ÀÌÁø ÆÄÀÏÀÇ °æ¿ì º¸±â À§ÇØ Á¡°ËÇÑ´Ù.
     FILE1=`echo $FILE | cut -d ' ' -f 2`
     FILE2=`echo $FILE | cut -d ' ' -f 3`
     if [ "$FILE1" = "Linux/i386" -o "$FILE2" = "Linux/i386" \
       -o "$FILE1" = "ELF" -o "$FILE2" = "ELF" ]; then
          strings $1
     fi ;;
     esac
  }
  lesspipe $1

  ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â chmod 755 lesspipe.shÇؼ­ ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù.

     - ´ÙÀ½ ¸î ÁÙÀ» /etc/profile¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
          LESS="-M-Q"                  # long prompt, silent
          LESSEDIT="%E ?lt+%lt. %f"    # edit top line
          LESSOPEN="| lesspipe.sh %s"   # filter
          VISUAL=jed                    # ±âº» ¿¡µðÅÍ-¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î.
          LESSCHARSET=latin1           # ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¸é °­Á¶ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ¾´´Ù.

  ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ°í ISO 8859/1 ¹®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕÀ» ¾²°í ½Í±â ¶§¹®¿¡
  LESSCHARSET º¯¼ö¸¦ ¶óƾÀ¸·Î Çß´Ù.  ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö
  ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.

  3.4.  emacs(1)

  ¸î °¡Áö À̸ƽº ¹èÆ÷º»µéÀº »ö±ò°ú ±¸¹® °­Á¶(syntax highlighting)¸¦ À§ÇÑ
  ¼³Á¤ÀÌ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº »óÅ·Π¼³Ä¡µÈ´Ù.  ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÚ±â Ȩ
  µð·ºÅ͸®ÀÇ .emacs ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

     (global-font-lock-mode t)
     (setq font-lock-maximum-decoration t)

  ÀÌ ¼³Á¤Àº X11¿¡¼­¸¸ ÀÛµ¿ÇÑ´Ù.  À̸ƽº¸¦ °¢ÀÚÀÇ ÇÊ¿ä¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ±æµéÀÌ´Â
  ¹æ¹ýÀ» ã±â À§Çؼ­´Â ½º½º·Î À̸ƽº °ü·Ã ¹®¼­µéÀ» ã¾Æº¸±â ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.
  À̸ƽº¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ·Á¸é ¿©·¯ ´Þ °É¸± ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

  3.5.  joe(1)

  /usr/bin ¹Ø¿¡ jmacs³ª jstar, jpico µîÀÌ joe·Î ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö
  ¾Æ´Ï¸é µû·Î ÀÌÁø ÆÄÀÏ·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  º°µµÀÇ ÀÌÁø
  ÆÄÀÏ·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏµé ´ë½Å ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©¸¦ ½á¼­ µð½ºÅ© °ø°£À»
  ¾Æ³¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

     ~# cd /usr/bin
     /usr/bin# ln -sf joe jmacs ; ln -sf joe jstar ; ln -sf joe jpico

  ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â /usr/lib/joe/joerc¸¦ ÀÚ±â Ȩ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ .joerc¶ó°í º¹»çÇÏ°í,
  ÀûÀýÈ÷ ÆíÁýÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.

  3.6.  jed

  ÇÊÀÚ´Â ÀÌ ¿¡µðÅ͸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.  ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ¹Ù¶ó´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ ÀÖ°í, À̸ƽº¿¡ ºñÇØ
  ÀÛ°í ¼³Á¤µµ ½±´Ù.  ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¿¡µðÅ͵éÀ» »ó´çÈ÷ ½±°Ô Èä³»³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ´Ù´Ï´Â ´ëÇÐÀÇ ¸¹Àº »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº VMSÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¿¡µðÅÍÀÎ EDT
  ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô jed¸¦ ¾²°í ½Í¾îÇÑ´Ù.

  .jedrc¿Í /usr/lib/jed/lib/* °¡ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù.  .jedrc´Â /usr/lib/jed/libÀÇ
  jed.rc¸¦ º¹»ç/ÆíÁýÇؼ­ ¾²¸é µÈ´Ù.
     - jed°¡ ¸î °¡Áö Å°¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é /usr/lib/jed/lib/defaults.sl
       ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¼­
          () = evalfile("linux");
       ¶ó´Â ÇÑ ÁÙ ¸¸ ³Ö¾îÁÖ¸é µÈ´Ù.
     - /usr/lib/jed/lib/linux.slÀ» ÆíÁýÇÑ´Ù.  Info_Directory = "/usr/info"
       ¶ó´Â ÇàÀÇ ÁÖ¼®¹® Ç¥½Ã¸¦ Áö¿ì°í, /bin/mailÀ» UCB_Mailer = µÚ¿¡
       Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
     - jed°¡ EDT(ȤÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¿¡µðÅÍ)¸¦ Èä³»³»µµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ½±´Ù.
       .jedrc ³»ÀÇ µÎ ÁÙ¸¸ ÆíÁýÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.  ¼ýÀÚ Å° ÆеåÀÇ '+'·Î ±ÛÀÚ
       Çϳª ´ë½Å ¿©·¯ ³¹¸»À» Áö¿ìµµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é, ¾Æ·¡ ³»¿ëÀ» .jedrcÀÇ "() =
       evalfile("edt")"¶ó´Â Çà ¾Æ·¡¿¡ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
          unsetkey("\eOl");
          unsetkey("\eOP\eOl");
          setkey("edt_wdel", "\eOl");
          setkey("edt_uwdel", "\eOP\eOl");
     - xjed°¡ ¼ýÀÚ Å° Æе带 ½á¼­ EDT¸¦ Èä³»³»µµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ
       ³»¿ëÀ» .Xmodmap¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÑ´Ù.
          keycode 77  = KP_F1
          keycode 112 = KP_F2
          keycode 63  = KP_F3
          keycode 82  = KP_F4
          keycode 86  = KP_Separator
       ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â  /etc/X11/XF86Config¿¡ ¾Æ·¡ µÎ ÁÙÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´ÂÁö
       È®ÀÎÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
          #    ServerNumLock  # must be commented out
          XkbDisable
       ÀÌ ¼³Á¤Àº XFree 3.2¿¡ Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸ Ç¥ÁØ ¹Ì±¹½Ä Å°º¸µå¸¦
       ¾²Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, "XkbDisable"·Î ¼³Á¤ÇßÀ» °æ¿ì ¸î °¡Áö ÀÛÀº ¹®Á¦°¡
       »ý±ä´Ù.  ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â °¢ÀÚ ÇØ°áÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     - xjedÀÇ »ö»óÀ» ÃëÇâ¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÇàÀ» .Xdefaults¿¡
       Ãß°¡ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
          xjed*Geometry: 80x32+150+50
          xjed*font: 10x20
          xjed*background: midnight blue

  ÀÌ ¹ÛÀÇ Á¤º¸µéÀº ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ xjed.doc¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

  3.7.  TeX ¹× °ü·Ã ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µé

  TeTeX ¹èÆ÷º»À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.  ¿©±â¼­´Â ¸î °¡Áö¸¸
  ¾ê±âÇÑ´Ù.

     - ÀڱⰡ ¾²´Â ¾ð¾î¿¡ µû¸¥ ÇÏÀÌÇ ±ÔÄ¢À» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ·Á¸é,
       /usr/lib/texmf/texmf/tex/generic/config/language.dat ÆÄÀÏÀ»
       ÆíÁýÇÏ°í, ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇà½ÃŲ´Ù.
          ~# texconfig init ; texconfig hyphen
     - LaTeX ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ·Á¸é /usr/lib/texmf/texmf/tex/latex/ ¾Æ·¡¿¡
       ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ texhash ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇؼ­ TeTeXÀÌ »õ·Î¿î
       ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ÀνÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     - dvips ¼³Á¤À» ¹Ù²Ù·Á¸é /usr/lib/texmf/texmf/dvips/config/config.ps.
       ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ±âº» Çػ󵵿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç׸ñÀº xdvi¿¡µµ ¿µÇâÀ»
       Áشٴ Á¡À» ¿°µÎ¿¡ µÎ±â ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.  xdvi¸¦ ½ÇÇà½Ãų ¶§¸¶´Ù ÆùÆ®¸¦
       ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ±ÍÂú´Ù¸é, .Xdefault ¾È¿¡ ¾Æ·¡ ÇÑ ÁÙÀ» ³ÖÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
          XDvi*mfmode:

  3.8.  PPP

  Ä¿³ÎÀÌ PPP + TCP/IP¸¦ Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ·çÇÁ¹é(loopback)ÀÌ
  °¡´ÉÇϸç, pppd ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ¼³Ä¡Çß´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ.  (ÀÌ ¿ä±¸»çÇ×µéÀº
  ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù)  PPP°¡ ÀÛµ¿Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº °¡)¼öµ¿À¸·Î
  ¼³Á¤Çϰųª ³ª)ÀÚµ¿ ¼³Á¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¾²´Â µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.  ¸ÕÀú ¼öµ¿
  ¿É¼ÇÀ» º¸ÀÚ.

  ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ISP(ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ¼­ºñ½º Á¦°øÀÚ)°¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ.

     - ÀüÈ­ ¹øÈ£: 1234567
     - ³×ÀÓ ¼­¹ö: 123.231.112.111
     - ¸ÞÀÏ ¼­¹ö: mbox.supernet.edu
     - µµ¸ÞÀÎ: supernet.edu
     - ¿ø°Ý È£½ºÆ® À̸§:<url url="http://www.supernet.edu" name="www.supernet.edu">
     - »ç¿ëÀÚ À̸§: John
     - Æнº¿öµå: _Loo%ny
       À» ¼öµ¿À¸·Î ¼³Á¤Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº °ÍÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     - ¾Æ·¡ ³»¿ëÀ» ISP¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÉ /usr/local/bin/ppp-on
       ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù.
     #!/bin/sh
     # ppp-on: #ISP¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®
     INIT=ATX3  # Àڱ⠸𵩿¡ ¸Â°Ô ¾´´Ù.
     PHONE=1234567
     /usr/sbin/pppd connect "/usr/sbin/chat '' $INIT OK ATDP$PHONE
     CONNECT '' " user John
       ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/ppp-on Çؼ­ ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.

  Ȥ½Ã ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ISP°¡ PAP ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½á¾ß
  ÇÑ´Ù.

    #!/bin/sh
    # ppp-on: #ISP¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®
    INIT=atx3  # Àڱ⠸𵩿¡ ¸Â°Ô ¾´´Ù.
    PHONE=1234567
    /usr/sbin/pppd connect "/usr/sbin/chat '' $INIT OK ATDT$PHONE \
    CONNECT '' 'ogin' John 'word' _Loo%ny ''" /dev/modem 38400 \
    modem defaultroute
     - ¾Æ·¡ ³»¿ëÀ» ppp ¿¬°áÀ» Á¾·áÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾²ÀÏ /usr/local/bin/ppp-off
       ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾´´Ù.
          #!/bin/sh
          # ppp-off
          DEVICE=ppp0
          if [ -r /var/run/$DEVICE.pid ]; then
                  kill -INT `cat /var/run/$DEVICE.pid`
                  if [ ! "$?" = "0" ]; then
                          echo "removing stale $DEVICE pid file."
                          rm -f /var/run/$DEVICE.pid ; exit 1
                  fi
                  echo "$DEVICE link terminated" ; exit 0
          fi
          # link not active
          echo "$DEVICE link is not active" ; exit 1
       ¿ª½Ã chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/ppp-off·Î ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
     - /etc/ppp/options¿¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾´´Ù.
          # /etc/ppp/options
          /dev/modem
          38400
          lock
          crtscts
          modem
          asyncmap 0
          remotename <url url="http://www.supernet.edu" name="www.supernet.edu">
          defaultroute
     - ISP°¡ PAP ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ¾²¸é (´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ¾´´Ù), /etc/ppp/pap-secrets
       ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾´´Ù.
          # /etc/ppp/pap-secrets
          # username    remotehost           secret
            John        <url url="http://www.supernet.edu" name="www.supernet.edu">    _Loo%ny
     - /etc/resolv.conf¸¦ ÆíÁýÇÑ´Ù.
         # /etc/resolv.conf
         search supernet.edu
         nameserver 123.231.112.111
     - /etc/sendmail.cf¸¦ ÆíÁýÇÑ´Ù.  DS·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ÁÙÀ» ã¾Æ¼­ ¾Æ·¡¿Í
       °°ÀÌ ¸¸µç´Ù.
          DSmbox.supernet.edu

  ÈÞ!  ¿îÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù¸é, ÀÌ Á¤µµ·Î PPP¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸ PPP-HOWTO¸¦
  °øºÎÇÒ Áغñ¸¦ Çصα⠹ٶõ´Ù.  ¼öµ¿ ¼³Á¤Àº ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¸¹´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸,
  ÀÌ ¿Â°® ³ÊÀýÇÑ ÀϵéÀ» ¿¾ ÀÏ·Î ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ÚÁø ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.  ¾Æ·¡
  ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡¼­ ezppp ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ´çÀå ´Ù¿î¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.
  www.serv.net/~cameron/ezppp/index.html
  <http://www.serv.net/~cameron/ezppp/index.html>

  3.9.  POP Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®

  POP ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ¸ÞÀÏÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¿À·Á¸é fetchpop³ª fetchmail °°Àº POP
  Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¸¦ ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ PPP ¼­¹ö°¡ LAST ¸í·É¿¡ ¹®Á¦¸¦ º¸Àδٸé
  fetchmailÀ» ½á¾ßÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.  ÀÌ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®µéÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í
  °°´Ù.

     -  fetchpop: óÀ½ ½ÇÇà½Ãų ¶§ ¸î °¡Áö ¾È³»¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  Áú¹®¿¡
       ´ë´äÇÏ¸é ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ³¡³­´Ù.
     - fetchmail: ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ .fetchmailrc ¿¹Á¦¸¦ ¾²¸é µÈ´Ù.
          # $HOME/.fetchmailrc
          poll mbox.supernet.edu with protocol pop3;
          user john there with password _Loo%ny is john here
          mda "/usr/bin/procmail -f fetchmail"

  ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÙÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.  chmod 600 .fetchmailrc·Î Çã°¡±ÇÀ»
  ÁÖ¾î¾ß Çϸç, Çã°¡±ÇÀÌ ´Ù¸£°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸é fetchmailÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

  3.10.  X À©µµ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛ

  ºñµð¿À Ä«µå ¼³Á¤ µîÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ X À©µµ¿ì°¡ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé°í ³ª¸é,
  ¼ö¸¹Àº ¼³Á¤ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.  ¾î¶² ¼³Á¤À» ¾²´ÂÁö´Â °¢ÀÚ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
  À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù.  ¾î´À °æ¿ì¿¡³ª ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ È¨ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ ÀÖ´Â
  Çϳª³ª ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¾Æ½ºÅ° ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆíÁýÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, ¼³Á¤À» ¸¶Ä¡°Ô µÈ´Ù.  ¸î
  °¡Áö À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀúÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.

     - fvwm: /etc/X11/fvwm/system.fvwmrc¸¦ Ȩ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ .fvwmrc¶ó°í
       º¹»çÇÏ°í, ±× ³»¿ëÀ» »ìÆ캸¸é¼­ Àڱ⿡°Ô ¸ÂÃç °¡µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.  ¹Ì¸®
       µé¾îÀÖ´Â system.fvwmrc´Â ¾à°£ Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ´Ü¼øÇؼ­ fvwmÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ»
       ÃæºÐÈ÷ È°¿ëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
     - fvwm95-2: /etc/X11/fvwm95-2/fvwm2rc95¸¦ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ È¨ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡
       .fvwm2rc95¶ó°í º¹»çÇÑ µÚ ÆíÁýÇÑ´Ù.  ÀÌ ¼³Á¤Àº »ó´çÈ÷ ÈǸ¢ÇÏ´Ù.
     - TheNextLevel: ÀÌ ¸Å´ÏÀú´Â ¼³Á¤ÇϱⰡ ºñ±³Àû ±î´Ù·Ó´Ù.
       /etc/X11/TheNextLevel/.*¸¦ Ȩ µð·ºÅ͸®¿¡ º¹»çÇÏ°í, Á¶½ÉÇؼ­
       »ìÆ캻 µÚ¿¡ Àڱ⿡°Ô ¸Âµµ·Ï ¹Ù²Ùµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.  °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú »ìÆ캼
       ÆÄÀÏÀº .fvwm2rc.definesÀÌ´Ù.

  ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ .xinitrc¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ¾Æ·¡ ¿¹¸¦ º¸ÀÚ.
     #!/bin/sh
     # $HOME/.xinitrc
     # ¸î °¡Áö Å°¸¦ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.
     usermodmap=$HOME/.Xmodmap
     xmodmap $usermodmap
     xset s noblank  # ½ºÅ©¸° ¼¼À̹ö¸¦ ²ö´Ù.
     xset s 300 2    # 5ºÐ ÈÄ¿¡ ½ºÅ©¸° ¼¼À̹ö¸¦ ÀÛµ¿ÇÑ´Ù.
     xsetroot -solid "medium blue" &
     # rxvt´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ Àû°Ô ¾²Áö¸¸, ¹ö±×°¡ ¸î °¡Áö ÀÖ´Ù.
     #  - home, end Å°°¡ ÀνĵÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
     #  - backspace¿Í delete°¡ Äֿܼ¡¼­ ó·³ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
     # - ȯ°æÀÌ »ö»óÀ» Á¦´ë·Î »ó¼Ó¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
     # - ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ȯ°æ¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
     # µû¶ó¼­ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì¿¡ xtermÀÌ ´õ ³´´Ù.  ÇÏÁö¸¸ mc °°Àº ¸î °¡Áö
     # Ä÷¯ ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¼öÇà½ÃÅ°±â¿¡´Â rxvt°¡ ÃÖ°í´Ù.
     xterm -ls -bg black -fg white -sb -sl 500 -j -ls -fn 10x20 \
       -fb 10x20bold -title "Color xterm" -geometry 80x25+150+0 &
     fvwm95-2

  3.11.  Æ÷Æ®¶õ

  ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æÇè¿¡ µû¸£¸é, Æ÷Æ®¶õÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é g77 ´ë½Å Æ÷Æ®¶õ-C ¹ø¿ª
  ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÎ f2c¿Í ÇÁ·±Æ®-¿£µåÀÎ yaf77À» ¾²´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.

  yaf77˼ ftp.unc.edu/pub/Linux/devel/languages/fortran/yaf77-1.4.tgz
  <ftp://ftp.unc.edu/pub/Linux/devel/languages/fortran/yaf77-1.4.tgz>

  ¿Í ±× ¹Ì·¯ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡¼­ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

  3.12.  °³º° »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤

  »õ·Î¿î »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ óÀ½ ·Î±×ÀÎ ÇßÀ» ¶§¸¦ À§ÇØ ¸î °¡Áö ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀϵéÀ»
  ÁغñÇØ µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.  bashrc, bash_profile, bash_logout, inputrc,
  less, xinitrc, fvwmrc, fvwm2rc95, Xmodmap, Xdefaults, jedrc, joerc,
  emacs ÆÄÀϵéÀ» /ect/skel¿¡ µÎµµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.

  (ÁÖÀÇ: Æ÷¸Ë ¹®Á¦ ¶§¹®¿¡ ÇÊÀÚ´Â °¢ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ ¾ÕÀÇ Á¡('.')À» ¶¼¾î³Â´Ù.)
  .pinerc´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÆíÁýÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø´Ù´Â °Í¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.  ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ user-
  domain, smtp-server, nntp-server ¶õÀº Á¦´ë·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ µÎÀÚ.

  4.  ³¡

  4.1.  ÀúÀÛ±Ç

  ´Ù¸¥ ¾ð±ÞÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é, ¸®´ª½º HOWTO ¹®¼­µéÀÇ ÀúÀÛ±ÇÀº °¢ ¹®¼­ÀÇ
  ÀúÀڵ鿡°Ô ÀÖ´Ù.  ¸®´ª½º HOWTO´Â ÀÌ ÀúÀÛ±ÇÀÌ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â ÇÑ ¸ðµç ¹°¸®Àû
  ¸Åü³ª ÀüÀÚ ¸Åü¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹®¼­ Àüü ȤÀº ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼­ Àç»ý»ê ¹× ¹èÆ÷µÉ ¼ö
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