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php-manual-en-4.3.0-2mdk.noarch.rpm

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>rand</H1
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><P
>    (PHP 3, PHP 4 )</P
>rand&nbsp;--&nbsp;Generate a random value</DIV
><DIV
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><H2
>Description</H2
>int <B
CLASS="methodname"
>rand</B
> ( [int min, int max])<BR
></BR
><P
>&#13;     If called without the optional <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>min</I
></TT
>,
     <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>max</I
></TT
> arguments <B
CLASS="function"
>rand()</B
>
     returns a pseudo-random value between 0 and
     <TT
CLASS="constant"
><B
>RAND_MAX</B
></TT
>.  If you want a random number
     between 5 and 15 (inclusive), for example, use <TT
CLASS="literal"
>rand (5,
     15)</TT
>. 
    </P
><P
>&#13;     In older versions of PHP, you had to seed the random number generator
     before use with <A
HREF="function.srand.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>srand()</B
></A
>. Since 4.2.0 this is no
     longer necessary.
    </P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Note: </B
>
      In versions before 3.0.7 the meaning of
      <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>max</I
></TT
> was <TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>range</I
></TT
>. To
      get the same results in these versions the short example should
      be <TT
CLASS="literal"
>rand (5, 11)</TT
> to get a random number
      between 5 and 15.
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><P
>&#13;     See also <A
HREF="function.srand.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>srand()</B
></A
>,
     <A
HREF="function.getrandmax.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>getrandmax()</B
></A
>,  and
     <A
HREF="function.mt-rand.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>mt_rand()</B
></A
>.
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