$B!cK\%=%U%H%&%'%"$N<h$j07$$$*$h$SL5J]>Z$K$D$$$F!d(B

$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$"$k$N$O%U%j!<$J<-=q(B pubdic $B$G$9!#(B

$B$3$N<-=q$O2?$r$7$F$b$+$^$$$^$;$s!#(B

$B$^$?!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$O(B pubdic $B$r07$&$$$/$D$+$N%3%^%s%I$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
$B$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$K4X$7$F$b2?$r$7$F$b$+$^$$$^$;$s!#(B

pubdic $B$*$h$S(B pubdic $B$r$"$D$+$&%3%^%s%I$r$3$3$G$O!VK\%=%U%H%&%'%"!W$H(B
$BAm>N$7$^$9!#(B

$BK\%=%U%H%&%'%"$O$$$o$f$k(B as is $B$N$b$N$H$7$FDs6!$5$l$F$*$j!"K\%=%U%H%&%'(B
$B%"$NCx:n<T$*$h$S(B pubdic $B%\%i%s%F%#%"$O!"K\%=%U%H%&%'%"$K$h$C$F0z$-5/$3(B
$B$5$l$k$$$+$J$kB;32$K4X$9$kJ]>Z$r9T$$$^$;$s$N$G$"$i$+$8$a$4N;>5$/$@$5$$!#(B

$BK\%=%U%H%&%'%"$N:FG[I[$b<+M3$G$9$,!"K\%=%U%H%&%'%"$N:FG[I[$r9T$&>l9g$O(B
$BK\J8=q$HF1MM$NCm0UJ8$rIU2C$9$k$J$IL5J]>Z$G$"$k$3$H$rL@<($9$k$+!"$"$k$$(B
$B$O:FG[I[<T$N@UG$$K$h$jJ]>Z$r9T$&$h$&$*4j$$$7$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!":FG[I[@h$K(B
$B$*$1$k$$$+$J$kB;32$N@UG$$bK\%=%U%H%&%'%"$NCx:n<T$*$h$S(B pubdic $B%\%i%s%F%#(B
$B%"$K5Z$P$J$$$h$&$K$*4j$$$7$^$9!#(B

$B!c(Bpubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$K$D$$$F!d(B

$BK\%=%U%H%&%'%"$G$O<-=q$rI=8=$9$k$N$K(B pubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$H8@$&?7$7$$%U%)!<(B
$B%^%C%H$r:NMQ$7$F$$$^$9!#(Bpubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$O0J2<$N7A$r$7$F$$$^$9!#(B

  $BFI$_(B $B8uJd(B $BIJ;l(B $BIQEY(B [$B<oN`(B[/$B<oN`(B[/..]]]

$BNc$($P!"0J2<$,(B pubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%H$NNc$G$9!#Nc$GJ,$+$kDL$j!"IJ;l%U%#!<(B
$B%k%I$K$O(B Wnn/Canna/SJ3 $B$NIJ;l$,J;5-$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O>-MhE*$K$O$h$j(B
$B0lHLE*$J5-=R$r;}$C$?IJ;lI=5-$KJQ$($F9T$-$?$$$H9M$($F$$$^$9!#(B

  $B$"$+$s$3(B $B0$4(8P(B $BCOL>(B/#CN/$BCOL>(B: 3 chimei
  $B$"$-(B $BK0$-(B $B0lCJ(B/#KS/$B0lCJ#1(B: 40
  $B$+(B $B=q(B $B%+9T8^CJ(B/#K5/$B%+8^#1(B: 66
  $B$N$&$+$9$$$?$$(B $BG>2<?bBN(B $BL>;l(B/#T35/$BL>#1(B: bio

$BBh#5%U%#!<%k%I$N<oN`%U%#!<%k%I$K$O<oN`$rI=$9J8;zNs$r5-$7$^$9!#$?$@$7!"(B
$B<oN`$,(B kihon $B$G$"$k>l9g$K$O$3$N%U%#!<%k%I$r%5%W%l%9$9$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$9!#(B
$B<oN`$,J#?t$KEO$k>l9g$K$O%9%i%C%7%e(B(/)$B$G6h@Z$C$F$=$l$i$N<oN`$r$J$i$Y$^(B
$B$9!#J#?t$N<oN`$r5-=R$9$k>l9g$K$O(B kihon $B$K4X$7$F$b%5%W%l%9$;$:5-=R$r9T(B
$B$o$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B

$B!c(Bpubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%HI8=`7A!d(B

$B<-=q%D!<%k$J$I$G<h$j07$$$r9T$&$H$-!"F1$8FbMF$r;}$D<-=q$,J#?t$NI=8=7A<0(B
$B$r;}$C$F$7$^$&$3$H$O(B diff $B$J$I$G0c$$$rD4$Y$k$H$-$J$I$KITJX$rMh$9$3$H$,(B
$B$"$j$^$9!#(B

 <$BNc(B>

  $B$"$+$s$3(B $B0$4(8P(B #CN 3 chimei
  $B$"$-(B $BK0$-(B #KS 40

    $B$H(B
  
  $B$"$-(B           $BK0$-(B        #KS     40
  $B$"$+$s$3(B       $B0$4(8P(B      #CN      3    chimei

$B$=$3$G!"F10l$N<-=q$OF10l$N%U%!%$%kI=8=$H$J$k$h$&$KI8=`7A$r0J2<$N$h$&$K(B
$BDj5A$7$^$9!#(B

 (1) $B3F%(%s%H%j$K$*$$$F!"3F%U%#!<%k%I4V$OC10l$N6uGr(B(space)$B$K$h$j6h@Z$i(B
     $B$l$k!#(B

 (2) $BBh#5%(%s%H%j$,(B kihon $B$N$_$K$J$k>l9g$O$=$N%U%#!<%k%I$O%5%W%l%9$9$k!#(B

 (3) $B:G=*%U%#!<%k%I$N1&$OD>$A$K2~9T$,Mh$k$b$N$H$9$k!#(B

 (4) $B6uGr9T$O4^$^$J$$!#(B

 (5) $B3F%(%s%H%j$O%3!<%I=g$K%=!<%H$5$l$k!#(B

 (6) $BFI$_!"C18l!"IJ;l$,F1$8%(%s%H%j$O$?$+$@$+#19T$7$+B8:_$7$J$$!#(B

$BI8=`7A$K$J$C$F$$$J$$(B pubdic $B%U%)!<%^%C%H<-=q(B foo.p $B$rI8=`7A$K$9$k$?$a(B
$B$K$O!"%3%^%s%I(B pod $B$rMQ$$$F0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$k$HI8=`=PNO$K$OI8=`7A$KD>$5(B
$B$l$?<-=q$,=PNO$5$l$^$9!#(B

  % pod foo.p

$B!c<-=q$N:9J,Cj=P$K$D$$$F!d(B

$B<-=q(B a.p $B$r%Y!<%9$K$"$kDxEY=$@5$r2C$((B b.p $B$r:n@.$7$?$H$-$K!"(Ba.p $B$H(B b.p
$B$N:9J,$r5a$a$k$K$O%3%^%s%I(B pod $B$rMQ$$$F0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B

  % pod a.p b.p -o dels -n adds

$B$3$l$K$h$j:o=|$5$l$?%(%s%H%j$,(B dels $B$K!"DI2C$5$l$?%(%s%H%j$,(B adds $B$K=P(B
$BNO$5$l$^$9!#(B

a.p $B$N$_$r=j;}$7$F$$$k?M$,$3$N(B dels $B$*$h$S(B adds $B$rF~<j$7(B b.p $B$r:F8=$9(B
$B$k$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#(B

  % pod a.p dels -o - | cat adds | pod - > b.p

dels $B$*$h$S(B adds $B$O(B context diff $B$H0[$J$j!"<B:]$KDI2C(B/$B:o=|$5$i$?ItJ,$@(B
$B$1$G$9$N$G!"(Bcontext diff $B$h$j$ONL$,>/$J$/$J$j$^$9!#(B

$B!c3F$+$J4A;zJQ49%7%9%F%`MQ$N<-=q$N:n@.!d(B

$B$^$:!"0J2<$r<B9T$7$^$9!#(B

  % xmkmf

Wnn $B$N<-=q$r:n$k$K$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G!"(B

  % make wnn

$B$r<B9T$7$^$9!#(B $B$9$k$H!"(Bbio.u$B!"(Bchimei.u$B!"(Bcomputer.u$B!"(Bjinmei.u$B!"(Bkihon.u$B!"(B
koyuu.u$B!"(Bsetsuji.u$B!"(Bsymbol.u$B!"(Btankan.u $B$,$G$-$^$9!#(Bspecial.u $B$O:G=i$+(B
$B$iCV$$$F$"$j$^$9!#(B

$B!X$+$s$J!Y$N<-=q$r:n@.$9$k$K$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G!"(B

  % make canna

$B$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$9$k$H(B iroha.t $B$,$G$-$^$9!#(B

SJ3 $B$N<-=q$r:n$k$K$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G!"(B

  % make sj3

$B$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$9$k$H(B visual.dic $B$,$G$-$^$9!#(B