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>NIS/NYS $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$N%A%'%C%/(B
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>The Linux NIS(YP)/NYS/NIS+ HOWTO</TH
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>10. NIS/NYS $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$N%A%'%C%/(B
</A
></H1
><P
>$B$9$Y$F$,$&$^$/9T$C$?$i!"(B
$B4JC1$J%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F%$%s%9%H!<%k$N%A%'%C%/$r9T$C$F2<$5$$!#(B
$BNc$($P%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$,(B NIS/NYS $B$G6&M-$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$O!"(B</P
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> <TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>% ypcat passwd</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
> </P
><P
>$B$H$$$&%3%^%s%I$G(B NIS $B$N%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$,8+$i$l$k$O$:$G$9!#(B
$B$^$?(B</P
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> <TABLE
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><TR
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><FONT
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><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>% ypmatch userid passwd</PRE
></FONT
></TD
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> </P
><P
>$B$H$9$l$P!"(B
$B;XDj$7$?%f!<%6$N%(%s%H%j$,%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$+$i<h$j=P$5$l$FI=<($5$l$^$9(B
(userid $B$K$OE,Ev$J%f!<%6$N%m%0%$%sL>$rF~$l$^$9(B)$B!#(B
$B$J$*(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>ypcat</B
> $B$d(B <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>ypmatch</B
> $B$O!"(B
trad-NIS $B$d(B NYS $B$NG[I[%Q%C%1!<%8$KF~$C$F$$$^$9!#(B</P
><P
>$B%f!<%6!<$K$h$k%m%0%$%s$,$G$-$J$$>l9g$K$O!"(B
$B0J2<$N%W%m%0%i%`$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$G<B9T$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#(B</P
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><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct passwd *pwd;
if(argc != 2)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: getwpnam username\n");
exit(1);
}
pwd=getpwnam(argv[1]);
if(pwd != NULL)
{
printf("name.....: [%s]\n",pwd->pw_name);
printf("password.: [%s]\n",pwd->pw_passwd);
printf("user id..: [%d]\n", pwd->pw_uid);
printf("group id.: [%d]\n",pwd->pw_gid);
printf("gecos....: [%s]\n",pwd->pw_gecos);
printf("directory: [%s]\n",pwd->pw_dir);
printf("shell....: [%s]\n",pwd->pw_shell);
}
else
fprintf(stderr,"User \"%s\" not found!\n",argv[1]);
exit(0);
}</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>$B$3$N%W%m%0%i%`$r%f!<%6L>$r%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F<B9T$7$^$9$H!"(B
$B$=$N%f!<%6$KBP$7$F(B getpwnam $B4X?t$,JV$9>pJs$,A4$FI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B
$B$3$l$K$h$C$F!"$I$N%(%s%H%j$,4V0c$C$F$$$k$+$,$o$+$k$G$7$g$&!#(B
$B$h$/$"$k4V0c$$$H$7$F$O!"%Q%9%o!<%I$N%U%#!<%k%I$,(B
"*" $B$K$h$C$F>e=q$-$5$l$F$$$k!"$J$I$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</P
><P
>GNU C Library 2.1 (glibc 2.1) $B$K$O(B
<B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>getent</B
> $B$H$$$&%D!<%k$,$D$$$F$-$^$9!#(B
$B$=$N$h$&$J%7%9%F%`$G$O!">e5-$NBe$o$j$K$3$A$i$r;H$$$^$7$g$&!#(B
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>% getent passwd</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
$B$d(B
<TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><FONT
COLOR="#000000"
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>% getent passwd login</PRE
></FONT
></TD
></TR
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>
$B$N$h$&$K;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B</P
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