<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="SGML-Tools 1.0.9">
<TITLE>RPM HOWTO: RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$N:n@.(B</TITLE>
<LINK HREF="RPM-HOWTO-7.html" REL=next>
<LINK HREF="RPM-HOWTO-5.html" REL=previous>
<LINK HREF="RPM-HOWTO.html#toc6" REL=contents>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO-7.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO-5.html">$BA0$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO.html#toc6">$BL\<!$X(B</A>
<HR>
<H2><A NAME="s6">6. RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$N:n@.(B</A></H2>
<P>RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$N:n@.$OA4$/4JC1$G$9!"FC$K:n@.$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k(B
$B%=%U%H%&%'%"$r<j$KF~$l$i$l$k$J$i$J$*$5$i$G$9!%(B
<P>RPM $B$r:n@.$9$k4pK\E*$J2]Dx$O0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>$B$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$KE,9g$9$k$h$&$K(B /etc/rpmrc $B$r3N<B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>$B$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$G(B RPM $B$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$K%=!<%9%3!<%I$r<j$KF~$l$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>$B@5$7$/:n@.$9$k$?$a$KI,MW$J%=!<%9$X$NJQ99$r%Q%C%A$K$7$^$9(B</LI>
<LI>$B%Q%C%1!<%8$N$?$a$N(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$r:n@.$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>$BA4$F$NJ*$,@5$7$$>l=j$K$*$+$l$F$$$k;v$r3NG'$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>RPM $B$rMQ$$$F%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>$B0lHLE*$JA`:n$N2<$G!"(BRPM $B$O%P%$%J%j$H%=!<%9%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.1">6.1 rpmrc $B%U%!%$%k(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B8=:_!"(BRPM $B$N@_Dj$O(B /etc/rpmrc $B%U%!%$%k$N$_$,M-8z$G$9!%Nc$($P0J2<$N$h(B
$B$&$K$J$j$^$9!%(B
[$BLuCm!"%G%U%)%k%H$H$7$F!"(B/usr/lib/rpmrc $B$H$$$&$b$N$,$"$j!"(B
$B8D?M$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$H$7$F8D?M$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B .rpmrc $B$rCV$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!%(B]
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
require_vendor: 1
distribution: I roll my own!
require_distribution: 1
topdir: /usr/src/me
vendor: Mickiesoft
packager: Mickeysoft Packaging Account <packages@mickiesoft.com>
optflags: i386 -O2 -m486 -fno-strength-reduce
optflags: alpha -O2
optflags: sparc -O2
signature: pgp
pgp_name: Mickeysoft Packaging Account
pgp_path: /home/packages/.pgp
tmppath: /usr/tmp
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>require_vendor $B$N9T$O(B /etc/rpmrc $B$b$7$/$O(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$N%X%C%@$+$i(B
vendor $B$N9T$rC5$=$&$H$7$^$9!%$3$l$rL58z$K$9$k$K$O!"%J%s%P!<$r(B 0 $B$KJQ(B
$B$($F2<$5$$!%(Brequire_distribution $B$H(B require_group $B$N9T$bF1MM$G$9!%(B
<P>$B<!$N9T$O(B distribution $B9T$G$9!%$3$3$+(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$N%X%C%@Cf$KDj5A$G(B
$B$-$^$9!%(Bvender $B9T$bF1MM$G$9$,!"2?$G$b$h$$$G$9!%(B($BNc!"(BJoe's Software
and Rock Music Emporium)
<P>RPM $B$O$^$?8=:_J#?t$N%"!<%-%F%/%A%c>e$G%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$9$k;v$r%5%]!<(B
$B%H$7$F$$$^$9!%(Brpmrc $B%U%!%$%k$O:n@.;~$K%"!<%-%F%/%A%c8GM-$N%U%i%0$,5a(B
$B$a$i$l$k$h$&$J%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$9$k$N$KI,MW$J(B"optflag" $BJQ?t$r;}$D;v$,(B
$B$G$-$^$9!%(B
<P>$B>e5-$N%^%/%m$KIU$12C$($F!"$5$i$K$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
rpm --showrc
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>$B$H$9$l$P!"$I$N$h$&$J%?%0$,@_Dj$5$l!"M-8z$JA4$F$N%U%i%0$O2?$+$o$+$j$^(B
$B$9!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.2">6.2 spec $B%U%!%$%k(B</A>
</H2>
<P>sepc $B%U%!%$%k$K$D$$$F=R$Y$F9T$-$^$9!%(Bspec $B%U%!%$%k$O%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.(B
$B$9$k$?$a$KI,MW$G$9!%(Bspec $B%U%!%$%k$O:n@.$N;EJ}$N;X<($r4^$`%=%U%H%&%'(B
$B%"$N@bL@$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$kA4$F$N%P%$%J%j%U%!%$%k$N%j%9%H$G$9!%(B
<P>$BI8=`E*$J5,B'$K=>$C$F(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$rIU$1$?$[$&$,$h$$$G$7$g$&!%(B
$B$=$l$O!"%Q%C%1!<%8L>(B-$B%@%C%7%e(B-$B%P!<%8%g%sHV9f(B-$B%@%C%7%e(B-$B%j%j!<%9HV9f(B-
$B%I%C%H(B-spec $B$H$9$Y$-$G$9!%(B
<P>$B$3$3$K4JC1$J(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$,$"$j$^$9!%(B(vim-3.0-1.spec)
[$BLuCm!"(Bvim-3.0-1.spec $B$H$"$j$^$9$,!"$3$l$O(Beject-1.4-3.spec $B$G$7$g$&!%(B]
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Summary: ejects ejectable media and controls auto ejection
Name: eject
Version: 1.4
Release: 3
Copyright: GPL
Group: Utilities/System
Source: sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/utils/disk-management/eject-1.4.tar.gz
Patch: eject-1.4-make.patch
Patch1: eject-1.4-jaz.patch
%description
This program allows the user to eject media that is autoejecting like
CD-ROMs, Jaz and Zip drives, and floppy drives on SPARC machines.
%prep
%setup
%patch -p1
%patch1 -p1
%build
make RPM_OPT_FLAGS="$RPM_OPT_FLAGS"
%install
install -s -m 755 -o 0 -g 0 eject /usr/bin/eject
install -m 644 -o 0 -g 0 eject.1 /usr/man/man1
%files
%doc README COPYING ChangeLog
/usr/bin/eject
/usr/man/man1/eject.1
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.3">6.3 $B%X%C%@(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B%X%C%@$O=q$-9~$`I,MW$N$"$k$$$/$D$+$NI8=`E*$J%U%#!<%k%I$,$"$j$^$9!%$^$?$$$/$D(B
$B$+Cm0U$,$"$j$^$9!%%U%#!<%k%I$O0J2<$N$h$&$K=q$-9~$^$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>Summary: $B$3$l$O0l9T$N%Q%C%1!<%8$N@bL@$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>Name: $B$3$l$O;H$*$&$H$7$F$$$k(B rpm $B%U%!%$%kL>$+$i$NJ8;zNs$G$J$1$l(B
$B$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B</LI>
<LI>Version: $B$3$l$O;H$*$&$H$7$F$$$k(B rpm $B%U%!%$%kL>$+$i$N%P!<%8%g%sHV9f(B
$B$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B</LI>
<LI>Release: $B$3$l$OF1$8%P!<%8%g%s$N%Q%C%1!<%8$N$?$a$N%j%j!<%9HV9f$G$9!%(B
($BNc$($P!"%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$=$l$,$o$:$+$K2u$l$F$$$k$N$rH/8+$7:FEY(B
$B:n@.$9$kI,MW$,$"$k$J$i$P!"<!$N%Q%C%1!<%8$N%j%j!<%9HV9f$O(B2$B$H$J$j$^$9!%(B)</LI>
<LI>Icon: $B$3$l$OB>$N9b%l%Y%k$J%$%s%9%H!<%k%D!<%k(B(Red Hat $B$N(B "glint"$B$NMM(B
$B$J(B)$B$rMQ$$$k0Y$N%"%$%3%sL>$G$9!%$=$l$O(Bgif $B%U%!%$%k$G(B SOURCES $B%G%#%l(B
$B%/%H%j$KCV$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B</LI>
<LI>Source: $B$3$N9T$O85$N%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$N%[!<%`%m%1!<%7%g%s$r;X$7$^$9!%(B
$B:F$S%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$r<j$KF~$l$?$$$H$+?7$7$$%P!<%8%g%s$r%A%'%C%/$7$?(B
$B$$;~$K;H$o$l$^$9!%Cm0U!'$3$N9T$N%U%!%$%kL>$H$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`>e$K;}(B
$B$D%U%!%$%kL>$O0lCW$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%(B($BNc$($P!"%=!<%9%U%!%$(B
$B%k$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$=$NL>A0$OJQ$($F$O$$$1$^$;$s!%(B) $B0l$D0J>e$N%=!<%9(B
$B%U%!%$%k$rL@5-$7$?$$;~$O0J2<$N$h$&$K=q$-$^$9!%(B
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Source0: blah-0.tar.gz
Source1: blah-1.tar.gz
Source2: fooblah.tar.gz
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
$B$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$O(B SOURCES $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$KCV$-$^$9!%(B($B%G%#%l%/%H%j9=(B
$BB$$O8e$N@a(B "$B%=!<%9(B $B%G%#%l%/%H%j(B $B%D%j!<(B" $B$G07$$$^$9!%(B)</LI>
<LI>$B!&(BPatch: $B$3$l$O:F$S%Q%C%A$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$kI,MW$,$"$k;~$K$=$l$r8+$D(B
$B$1$k;v$N$G$-$k>l=j$G$9!%Cm0U!'$"$J$?$,<+J,$G:n@.$7$?%Q%C%A$r:n$k(B
$B;~%U%!%$%kL>$O;H$&L>A0$H0lCW$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!%Nc$($P0J2<$N(B
$B$h$&$G$9!%(B
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Patch0: blah-0.patch
Patch1: blah-1.patch
Patch2: fooblah.patch
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
$B$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$O(B SOURCES $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$KCV$-$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>Copyright: $B$3$N9T$O%Q%C%1!<%8$,$I$N$h$&$JCx:n8"$G$"$k$+I=<($7$^$9!%(B
GPL$B!"(BBSD$B!"(BMIT$B!"(Bpublic domain$B!"(Bdistributable$B!"(Bcommercial $B$NMM$J$b$N(B
$B$r;H$&$Y$-$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>BuildRoot: $B$3$N9T$O?7$7$$%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.!"%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$?$a$N(B
"$B%k!<%H(B" $B$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$rL@5-$7$^$9!%$"$J$?$N%^%7!<%s$K%$%s%9%H!<(B
$B%k$9$kA0$K%Q%C%1!<%8$r%F%9%H$9$k$N$r=u$1$k$?$a$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!%(B
[$BLuCm!"$3$3$K5-=R$9$k$@$1$G$O!":n@.$*$h$S%F%9%H$O$G$-$^$;$s!%(B
$B>\$7$/$O!"(BRPM-BUILD-HOWTO $B$rFI$`$HNI$$$G$7$g$&!%(B]</LI>
<LI>Group: $B$3$N9T$O9b%l%Y%k$J%$%s%9%H!<%k%W%m%0%i%`(B(Red Hat $B$N(B "glint"
$B$N$h$&$J(B)$B$K3,AX9=B$$NCf$G$3$N%W%m%0%i%`$,$I$3$KB0$9$k$N$+$r(B
$BL@<($9$k$?$a$K$D$+$o$l$^$9!%8=:_$N(B $B%0%k!<%W(B $B%D%j!<$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$C(B
$B$F$$$^$9!%(B[$BLuCm!"F|K\8~$1$K(B Extensions/Japanese $B$H$$$&$b$N$"$j$^$9!%(B]
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Applications
Communications
Editors
Emacs
Engineering
Spreadsheets
Databases
Graphics
Networking
Mail
Math
News
Publishing
TeX
Base
Kernel
Utilities
Archiving
Console
File
System
Terminal
Text
Daemons
Documentation
X11
XFree86
Servers
Applications
Graphics
Networking
Games
Strategy
Video
Amusements
Utilities
Libraries
Window Managers
Libraries
Networking
Admin
Daemons
News
Utilities
Development
Debuggers
Libraries
Libc
Languages
Fortran
Tcl
Building
Version Control
Tools
Shells
Games
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
</LI>
<LI>%description $B$3$l$OK\Ev$O%X%C%@$N9`L\$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!"$7$+$7%X%C%@(B
$B$NCf$K5-=R$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9!%%Q%C%1!<%8$H(B($B$b$7$/$O(B)$B%5%V%Q%C%1!<%8$K0l(B
$B$D$N@bL@(B(description)$B$N%?%0$,I,MW$G$9!%$3$l$O%Q%C%1!<%8$NJq3gE*$J(B
$B@bL@$rM?$($k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k$Y$-J#?t9T$N%U%#!<%k%I$G$9!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.4">6.4 Prep</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$3$l$O!"(Bspec $B%U%!%$%kCf$N(B2$BHVL\$N%;%/%7%g%s$G$9!%:n@.MQ$K=`Hw$9$k%=!<%9$rF@$k(B
$B$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!%$3$3$G!"%Q%C%A$NEv$F$i$l$?%=!<%9$rF@$k$?$a$KI,MW$J(B
$B;v$r$7(B make $B$9$k$?$a$KI,MW$J=`Hw$r$7$^$9!%(B
<P>$BCm0U!'3F%;%/%7%g%s$O%7%'%k%9%/%j%W%H$r<B:]$K<B9T$9$k$?$a$N>l=j$G$9!%4JC1$K(B
sh $B%9%/%j%W%H$r:n@.$7!"%=!<%9$r2rE`$7%Q%C%A$rEv$F$k$?$a$K(B %prep $B%?%0(B
$B$N8e$K$=$l$rCV$/;v$,$G$-$^$9!%$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$NCf$K$O>e5-$N;v$r$r;Y(B
$B1g$9$k$?$a$N%^%/%m$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>$B$=$l$i$N:G=i%^%/%m$N$O!"(B%setup $B%^%/%m$G$9!%$=$N$b$C$H$b4JC1$J7A$O(B($B%3(B
$B%^%s%I%i%$%s$N%*%W%7%g%s$J$7(B)$B!"C1$K%=!<%9$r2rE`$7(B $B$G$-$?%=!<%9%G%#%l(B
$B%/%H%j$NCf$K(B cd $B$9$k$@$1$G$9!%0J2<$N%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>-n name $B$ONs5s$5$l$?(B name $B$K:n@.%G%#%l%/%H%j$NL>A0$r%;%C%H$7$^(B
$B$9!%%G%U%)%k%H$O(B $NAME-VERSION $B$G$9!%B>$N2DG=@-$H$7$F(B $NAME$B!"(B
${NAME}${VERION}$B!"%a%$%s$N(B tar $B%U%!%$%k$,MQ$$$F$$$k$b$N$G$9!%(B
($B$3$l$i$N(B "$" $BJQ?t$O(B spec $B%U%!%$%kCf$NK\Ev$NJQ?t$G$J$$;v$KCm0U$7$F(B
$B2<$5$$!%$3$l$i$O;29M$N$?$a$K$3$3$G;H$o$l$?$b$N$G$9!%<B:]$K$OJQ?t$G$O$J(B
$B$/%Q%C%1!<%8Cf$NK\Ev$NL>A0$H%P!<%8%g%s$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!%(B)</LI>
<LI>-c $B$O(B tar $B%U%!%$%k$r2rE`$9$kA0$KL>IU$1$i$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j$r:n$j$=$3(B
$B$K(B cd $B$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-b # $B$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B cd $B$9$kA0$K(B Source# $B$r(B $B2rE`(B(untar)$B$7$^$9!%(B
($B$3$l$O(B -c $B%*%W%7%g%s$H0l=o$KMQ$$$k$N$O0UL#$,$"$j$^$;$s!"$7$J$$$G(B
$B2<$5$$!%(B) $B$3$l$OJ#?t$N%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$,$"$k;~$N$_Lr$KN)$A$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-a # $B$O(B $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B cd $B$7$?8e$K(B Source# $B$r2rE`(B(untar)$B$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-T $B$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$O%=!<%92rE`(B(untar)$B$N%G%U%)%k%HF0:n$rL58z$K$7$^$9!%(B
$B2rE`(B(untar)$B$5$l$?%a%$%s$N%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$rF@$k$?$a$K(B -b 0 $B$b$7$/$O(B
-a 0 $B$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!%(B2$B$D$a$N%=!<%9$,$"$k;~$K$3$l$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-D $B$O2rE`$9$kA0$K%G%#%l%/%H%j$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!%$3$l$O(B setup $B%^%/%m$,(B
$BJ#?t$"$k;~$N$_M-MQ$G$9!%:G=i$N(B setup $B%^%/%m$N8e$N(B setup $B%^%/%m$G$N(B
$B$_;H$&$Y$-$G$9!%(B($B7h$7$F:G=i$N(B setup $B%^%/%m$G;H$o$J$$$G2<$5$$!%(B)</LI>
</UL>
$B<!$KM-1W$J%^%/%m$O(B %patch $B%^%/%m$G$9!%$3$N%^%/%m$O%=!<%9$K%Q%C%A$rEv(B
$B$F$k2]Dx$N<+F02=$r=u$1$^$9!%$$$/$D$+$N%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$=$l$O0J2<$NDL(B
$B$j$G$9!%(B
<UL>
<LI># $B$O%Q%C%A%U%!%$%k$H$7$F(B Patch# $B$rMxMQ$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-p # patch(1) $B%3%^%s%I$N$?$a$N<h$j=|$/%G%#%l%/%H%j$N?t$rL@5-$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>-P $B%G%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$G$O(B Patch ($B$b$7$/$O(B Patch0)$B$rEv$F$^$9!%$3$N%U%i(B
$B%0$O%G%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$r6X;_$9$k$N$G2rE`(B(untar)$B$5$l$?%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$r(B
$BF@$k$?$a$K(B 0 $B$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!%$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$O:G=i$N%^%/%m$H0[$J$kBg(B
$B$-$$HV9f$r5a$a$i$l$k(B2$BHVL\(B($B$b$7$/$O$=$l0J9_(B)$B$N(B %patch $B%^%/%m$GM-MQ$G(B
$B$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>$BK\Mh$N(B %patch # -p $B%3%^%s%I$NBe$o$j$K(B %patch# $B$b;H$($^$9!%(B </LI>
</UL>
$B0J>e$GI,MW$J%^%/%m$OA4It$G$9!%$3$l$i$r@5$7$/5-=R$7$?8e$K!"(Bsh $B%9%/%j(B
$B%W%H$rMQ$$$FB>$N$"$i$f$kI,MW$J%;%C%H%"%C%W$r$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!%(B%build
$B%^%/%m(B($B$3$l$O<!@a$G@bL@$7$^$9!%(B)$B$,(B sh $B$r7PM3$7$F<B9T$5$l$k$^$G2?$G$b(B
$B4^$a$i$l$^$9!%$3$3$G9T$$$?$$;v$N7A$O>e5-$NNc$r8+$F2<$5$$!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.5">6.5 Build</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$3$N%;%/%7%g%s$K$O%^%/%m$O$"$j$^$;$s!%%=!<%9$r2rE`(B(untar)$B$7!"%Q%C%A$rEv$F!"(B
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B cd $B$7$?$J$i$3$3$G$OC1$K%=%U%H%&%'%"$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$KI,(B
$BMW$J%3%^%s%I$r5-=R$7$F2<$5$$!%$3$l$OC1$K(B sh $B$KEO$9B>$N%3%^%s%I$N=8$^(B
$B$j$J$N$G!"$I$s$J9gK!E*$J(B sh $B$N%3%^%s%I(B($B%3%a%s%H$r4^$`(B)$B$G$b$3$3$G<B9T(B
$B$G$-$^$9!%(B[$BLuCm!'$3$l$O%7%'%k$NAH$_9~$_%3%^%s%I$N;v$@$1$r$$$C$F$$$k(B
$B$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!%(B]$B$3$l$i$N%;%/%7%g%s$N3F!9$G:n6H%G%#%l%/%H%j$O%=!<(B
$B%9%G%#%l%/%H%j$N0lHV>e$K%j%;%C%H$5$l$^$9$N$G$=$l$r3P$($F$*$$$F2<$5$$!%(B
$B$b$7I,MW$J$i$P%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B cd $B$7$F2<$5$$!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.6">6.6 Install</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$3$3$K$b%^%/%m$O$"$j$^$;$s!%4pK\E*$K$3$3$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$KI,MW$J%3%^%s(B
$B%I$J$i2?$G$bCV$1$^$9!%:n@.$7$?%Q%C%1!<%8Cf$G(B make install $B$,M-8z$J$i!"(B
$B$3$3$KCV$-$^$9!%$=$&$G$J$$$N$J$i!"(Bmake install $B$N0Y$N(B makefile $B$X$N(B
$B%Q%C%A$rEv$F!"(Bmake install $B$r$9$k$+!"(Bsh $B%3%^%s%I$K$h$C$F<jF0$G%$%s%9(B
$B%H!<%k$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!%8=:_$N:n6H%G%#%l%/%H%j$,%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H(B
$B%j$N%H%C%W%l%Y%k$G$"$k;v$r9MN8$7$F2<$5$$!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.7">6.7 pre ,post $B%$%s%9%H!<%k(B / $B%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k(B $B%9%/%j%W%H(B ($BG$0U(B)</A>
</H2>
<P>$B%P%$%J%j%Q%C%1!<%8$N%$%s%9%H!<%k(B / $B%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k(B $B$r9T$&A0$H8e$K<B(B
$B9T$9$k%9%/%j%W%H$r$3$3$KCV$/;v$,$G$-$^$9!%%7%'%"!<%I%i%$%V%i%j$r4^$`(B
$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r(B $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$b$7$/$O%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?8e$K(B ldconfig
$B$r<B9T$9$k$h$&$J;v$r$9$k$?$a$K$3$N%?%0$,$"$j$^$9!%0J2<$K3F!9$N%9%/%j(B
$B%W%H$N$?$a$N%^%/%m$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<UL>
<LI>%pre $B$O%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$kA0$N%9%/%j%W%H$?$a$N%^%/%m$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%post $B$O%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?8e$N%9%/%j%W%H$N$?$a$N%^%/%m$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%preun $B$O%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$kA0$N%9%/%j%W%H$N$?$a$N%^%/%m$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%postun $B$O(B $B%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?8e$N%9%/%j%W%H$N$?$a$N%^%/%m$G$9!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.8">6.8 Files</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$3$N%;%/%7%g%s$O%P%$%J%j%Q%C%1!<%8$N$?$a$N%U%!%$%k$N0lMw$rI=<($7$J$1$l$P$J$j(B
$B$^$;$s!%(BRPM $B$O(B make install $B$N7k2L$I$N%P%$%J%j$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$?$N(B
$B$+CN$kJ}K!$,$J$$$?$a$G$9!%$3$l$r$9$kJ}K!$O$"$j$^$;$s(B! $B%Q%C%1!<%8$N%$(B
$B%s%9%H!<%kA0$H8e$K(B find $B$r<B9T$9$l$P$h$$$N$G$O$J$$$+$H5?Ld$K;W$&?M$b(B
$B$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!%%^%k%A%f!<%6!<%7%9%F%`$K$*$$$F!"%Q%C%1!<%8$H4X78(B
$B$N$J$$%U%!%$%k$,%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$F$$$k2]Dx$N4V$K:n$i$l$F$$$k$+$b$7(B
$B$l$J$$$N$G$3$l$O<u$1F~$l$i$l$^$;$s!%(B
<P>$BF1MM$KFCJL$J;v$r$9$k$?$a$KM-8z$J%^%/%m$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!%0J2<$K@bL@(B
$B$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>%doc $B$O%P%$%J%j$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k:]$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?$$%=!<%9%Q%C(B
$B%1!<%8Cf$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$K0u$rIU$1$k$N$K;H$o$l$^$9!%%I%-%e%a%s%H$O(B
/usr/doc/$NAME-$VERSION-$RELEASE $B$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l(B
$B$^$9!%$3$N%^%/%m$r;H$C$F%3%^%s%I%i%$%s>e$GJ#?t$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$N0lMw$rNs5s(B
$B$9$k$+!"3F%I%-%e%a%s%H$4$H$K%^%/%m$r;H$C$FJL!9$KNs5s$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%config $B$O%Q%C%1!<%8Cf$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$K0u$rIU$1$k$N$K;H$o$l$^$9!%$3(B
$B$l$O(B sendmail.cf$B!"(Bpasswd $B$J$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$r4^$_$^$9!%$b$78e$K@_Dj(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r4^$`%Q%C%1!<%8$r%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$J$i$P!"JQ99$5$l$F$$(B
$B$J$$%U%!%$%k$O:o=|$5$l!"JQ99$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$O$b$H%U%!%$%kL>$K(B
.rpmsave $B$H$$$&3HD%;R$rIU2C$5$l$?$b$N$KL>A0$,JQ99$5$l$^$9!%(B
$B$3$N%^%/%m$G$bF1;~$KJ#?t$N%U%!%$%k$N0lMw$rNs5s$G$-$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%dir $B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$h$C$F=jM-$5$l4^$^$l$k%U%!%$%k0lMwCf$NC10l$N%G%#(B
$B%l%/%H%j$K0u$rIU$1$^$9!%%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"(B%dir $B%^%/%m$r;H$o$:$K%G%#(B
$B%l%/%H%jL>$rI=<($7$?$J$i!"$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%jCf$NA4$F$,%U%!%$%k0lMw$K(B
$B4^$^$l$=$7$F8e$K$=$N%Q%C%1!<%8$N0lIt$H$7$F%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>%files -f <filename> $B$O%=!<%9$N:n@.%G%#%l%/%H%jCf$NG$0U$N%U%!%$%k(B
$B$r(B $B%j%9%H$K2C$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!%$3$l$O%Q%C%1!<%8<+?H$N%U%!%$%k%j%9(B
$B%H$r:n@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$k%Q%C%1!<%8$,$"$k>l9g$KJXMx$G$9!%(B
$B$=$N;~$3$3$K$=$N%U%!%$%k%j%9%H$r4^$a$^$9!"$=$7$FFC$K%U%!%$%k$r0lMw(B
$BI=<($7$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>$B%U%!%$%k0lMwCf$N:GBg$NCm0UE@$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$N0lMw$G$9!%$b$74V0c$C$F(B
/usr/bin $B$r0lMw$K5-$7$F$7$^$C$?$i!"%P%$%J%j%Q%C%1!<%8$O$"$J$?$N%7%9(B
$B%F%`$N(B /usr/bin $BCf$NA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r4^$s$G$7$^$$$^$9!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.9">6.9 $B:n@.(B</A>
</H2>
<P>
<H3>$B%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H%j(B $B%D%j!<(B</H3>
<P>$B$^$::G=i$KI,MW$J;v$O!"$-$A$s$H@_Dj$5$l$?:n@.%G%#%l%/%H%j%D%j!<$G$9!%(B
$B$3$l$O(B /etc/rpmrc $B%U%!%$%k$rMQ$$$F@_Dj2DG=$G$9!%B?$/$N?M!9$O(B
/usr/src $B$r;H$&$G$7$g$&!%(B
<P>$B:n@.%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H%j%D%j!<$r:n$k$?$a$K0J2<$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r:n$kI,MW(B
$B$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>BUILD $B$O(B RPM $B$K$h$jA4$F$N:n@.$,9T$o$l$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!%FC$KB>$N(B
$B>l=j$G:n@.$N%F%9%H$r9T$&I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$3$3$O(B RPM $B$,:n@.$9$k(B
$BMQ$$$k$H$3$m$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>SOURCES $B$O%*%j%8%J%k$N%=!<%9(B(tar)$B%U%!%$%k$H%Q%C%A$rCV$/%G%#%l%/%H(B
$B%j$G$9!%$3$3$O!"(BRPM $B$,%G%U%)%k%H$GC5$9%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>SPECS $B$OA4$F$N(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$rCV$/%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>RPMS $B$O(B RPM $B$,:n@.$7$?%P%$%J%j(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$rCV$/%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9(B</LI>
<LI>SRPMS $B$O(B $BA4$F$N%=!<%9(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$rCV$/%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>
<H3>$B:n@.%F%9%H(B</H3>
<P>$B$*$=$i$/:G=i$K$7$?$$$3$H$O!"(BRPM $B$rMQ$$$:$K:n@.$9$k$?$a$N%=!<%9%D%j!<(B
$B$rF@$k$3$H$G$7$g$&!%$3$l$r$9$k$?$a$K!"%=!<%9$r2rE`$7!"%G%#%l%/%H%jL>(B
$B$r(B $NAME.orig $B$KJQ99$7$F2<$5$$!%$=$7$F$b$&0lEY%=!<%9$r2rE`$7$F2<$5$$!%(B
$B$=$7$F$3$N%=!<%9$r:n@.$K;HMQ$7$F2<$5$$!%%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H%j$KF~$j:n@.(B
$B$9$k$?$a$N;X<($K$7$?$,$C$F2<$5$$!%$b$72?$+JT=8$r$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$J(B
$B$i!"%Q%C%A$,I,MW$H$J$j$^$9!%0lEY$=$l$r:n$k$?$a$K%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H%j$r(B
$B$-$l$$$K$7$^$9!%(B./configure $B%9%/%j%W%H$K$h$j@8@.$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r3NG'(B
$B$7:o=|$7$^$9!%(B[$BLuCm!'MW$9$k$K!"$$$o$f$k(B make $B0lH/>uBV$K$9$l$PNI$$$H(B
$B$$$&;v$G$9!%(B]
$B$=$7$F!"%=!<%9%G%#%l%/%H%j$N?F%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B cd $B$7$^$9!%(B
$B0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!%(B
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
diff -uNr dirname.orig dirname > ../SOURCES/dirname-linux.patch
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>$B$3$l$O!"(Bspec $B%U%!%$%k$G;HMQ2DG=$J%Q%C%A$r:n@.$7$^$9!%>e5-$N(B"linux"$B$O(B
$BC1$K<1JL;R$G$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!%$J$<%Q%C%A$r:n@.$7$J$1$l$P$J$i(B
$B$J$$$+$r@bL@$9$k$?$a$K(B "config" $B$d(B "bugs" $B$NMM$J$h$j@bL@E*$J$b$N$r;H$C(B
$B$F$b$h$$$G$7$g$&!%4V0c$C$F%P%$%J%j$r4^$a$J$$$h$&$K3NG'$9$k$?$a$K:n@.(B
$B$7$?%Q%C%A$r;HMQ$9$kA0$KD4$Y$k$N$O$h$$9M$($G$9!%(B
<P>
<H3>$B%U%!%$%k%j%9%H$N@8@.(B</H3>
<P>$B:n@.$9$k$?$a$N%=!<%9$r<j$K$$$l!"$=$l$r$I$&$d$C$F:n@.$9$k$+$o$+$C$?$J(B
$B$i$P!":n@.$7%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$^$9!%%$%s%9%H!<%k$N7k2L$N=PNO$+$i(B spec $B%U%!(B
$B%$%k$GMQ$$$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%k%j%9%H$r:n@.$7$^$9!%;d$?$A$O!"$?$$$F$$A4$F(B
$B$N%9%F%C%W$GJB9T$7$F(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$r:n@.$7$F$$$^$9!%:G=i$N%U%!%$%k%j(B
$B%9%H$r:n@.$7$F4JC1$JItJ,$r=q$-9~$_!"$=$7$F=g$rDI$C$FKd$a$F$$$-$^$9!%(B
<P>
<H3>RPM $B$rMQ$$$?%Q%C%1!<%8$N:n@.(B</H3>
<P>spec $B%U%!%$%k$r=q$-=*$($?$J$i!"%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$9$k=`Hw$,$G$-$^$7$?!%(B
$B$b$C$H$bM-8z$JJ}K!$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$J%3%^%s%I$r;H$&$3$H$G$9!%(B
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
rpm -ba foobar-1.0.spec
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-b $B%9%$%C%A$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$JM-MQ$J%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>p $B$O(B spec $B%U%!%$%k$N(B prep $B%;%/%7%g%s$@$1$r<B9T$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>l $B$O(B %files $B$N%j%9%H$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>c $B$O(B prep $B%;%/%7%g%s$r<B9T$7(B $B%3%s%Q%$%k$r9T$$$^$9!%$3$l$O%=!<%9$,(B
$B40A4$K9=C[$G$-$k$b$N$+$I$&$+IT3N<B$J;~$KLrN)$A$^$9!%%=!<%9$r9=C[$7$=(B
$B$l$+$i(B RPM $B$r;H$$$O$8$a$k$^$G$O!"%=!<%9$N$_$G:n6H$7B3$1$?$$$G$7$g(B
$B$&$+$i!"Lr$KN)$?$J$$$H;W$o$l$^$9!%$7$+$70lC6(B RPM $B$r;H$&$N$K47$l$F(B
$B$7$^$($P!"$=$l$r;H$&Nc$,8+$D$+$k$G$7$g$&!%(B
[$BLuCm!"(B%Build $B%;%/%7%g%s$NM-8z@-$r3NG'$9$k$0$i$$$G$7$g$&!%(B]</LI>
<LI>i $B$O(B prep $B%;%/%7%g%s$r<B9T$7!"%3%s%Q%$%k(B $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$r9T$$$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>b $B$O(B prep $B%;%/%7%g%s$r<B9T$7!"%3%s%Q%$%k(B $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$r9T$$!"%P%$(B
$B%J%j%Q%C%1!<%8$N$_$r:n@.$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>a $B$OA4$F$r:n@.$7$^$9!%(B($B%=!<%9$H%P%$%J%j$N%Q%C%1!<%8$NN>J}(B)</LI>
</UL>
<P>-b $B%9%#%C%A$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$J$$$/$D$+$NJQ99;R$,$"$j$^$9!%(B
<P>
<UL>
<LI>--short-circuit $B$O;XDj$5$l$?=hM}$rHt$P$7$^$9!%(B(c $B$H(B i $B$G$N$_;HMQ(B
$B$G$-$^$9!%(B)</LI>
<LI> --clean $B$O%Q%C%1!<%8$N:n@.$,=*$C$?8e$K:n@.$7$?%G%#%l%/%H%j%D%j!<(B
$B$r>C5n$7$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI> --keep-temps $B$O(B /tmp $B0J2<$K:n$i$l$?A4$F$N0l;~%U%!%$%k$H%9%/%j%W%H(B
$B$rJ]B8$7$^$9!%<B$O(B -v $B%*%W%7%g%s$rMQ$$$k$3$H$K$h$j(B /tmp $B$K:n$i$l$?(B
$B%U%!%$%k$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!%(B</LI>
<LI>--test $B$O<B:]$K$O$I$N=hM}$b<B9T$O$7$^$;$s$,!"(Bkeep-temp $B$O9T$$$^$9!%(B</LI>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.10">6.10 $B%F%9%H(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$$$C$?$s!"%=!<%95Z$S%P%$%J%j$N(B rpm $B%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$?$i!"$=$l$r%F(B
$B%9%H$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!%:G$b4JC1$GNI$$J}K!$O!"%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$?%^(B
$B%7%s$HA4$/0[$J$C$?%^%7%s>e$G%F%9%H$9$k;v$G$9!%$J$<$J$i!"$"$J$?$N%^%7(B
$B%s>e$G2?EY$b(B make install $B$r$7$F$$$k$N$G!"$-$A$s$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$k(B
$B$O$:$@$+$i$G$9!%(B
<P>$B%F%9%H$N$?$a$K(B rpm -u $B%Q%C%1!<%8L>(B $B$H$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!"(B[$BLuCm!'(B
$B$*$=$i$/$3$l$O(B typo $B$G(B rpm -e $B$G$7$g$&!%(Brpm -u $B$O8=:_$G$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!%(B
]$B$7$+$7%Q%C%1!<%8:n@.$N;~$K(B make install $B$r<B9T$7$F$$$k$N$G4V0c$&(B
$B;v$b$"$j$^$9!%(B
$B$b$7%U%!%$%k%j%9%H$K1L$l$,$"$k$H!"%"%s%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$^$;$s!%$=$N;~(B
$B$K$O%P%$%J%j%Q%C%1!<%8$r:F%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F%7%9%F%`$r:F$S40A4$J$b$N$K(B
$B$7$^$9!"$7$+$7(B rpm $B%Q%C%1!<%8$O$^$@40A4$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!%$"$J$?$O!"(B
rpm -ba spec$B%U%!%$%kL>(B $B$r$7$?$@$1$@$H$$$&;v$r$7$C$+$j?4$K;_$a$F$*$$(B
$B$F$/$@$5$$!%B?$/$N?M!9$O(B $B%Q%C%1!<%8$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$N$K(B
rpm -i $B%Q%C%1!<%8L>(B $B$r9T$&$@$1$G$9!%%P%$%J%j$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$k;~$K(B
$BI,MW$J;v$r(B build $B%;%/%7%g%s$d(B install $B%;%/%7%g%s$G2?$b$7$F$$$J$$$3$H(B
$B$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.11">6.11 $B?7$7$/:n@.$7$?(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$r$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$+!%(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$$$C$?$s!"$"$J$?$,(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$r:n@.$7$?$J$i(B($B$9$G$K2?$+(B RPM $B2=$7(B
$B$?$H2>Dj$7$^$9(B)$B!"$"$J$?$N:n@.$7$?%Q%C%1!<%8$GB>$N?M$K9W8%$9$k;v$,$G(B
$B$-$^$9(B($B:n@.$7$?(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$,<+M3$KG[I[2DG=$J$b$N$H$7$^$9(B)$B!%$=$&(B
$B$9$k$?$a$K!"(Bftp.redhat.com $B$K%"%C%W%m!<%I$7$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.redhat.com">ftp://ftp.redhat.com</A><P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.12">6.12 What Now?</A>
</H2>
<P>$B?7$7$$(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$G$9$k$3$H$H%F%9%H$K4X$7$F$O>e5-$N%;%/%7%g%s$r(B
$B8+$F$/$@$5$$!%;dC#$O(B $B<hF@2DG=$J(B $BA4$F$N(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$rJg=8$7$F$$$^(B
$B$9!%$=$7$F!"$=$l$i$,AG@2$i$7$$(B RPM $B%Q%C%1!<%8$G$"$k$3$H$rK>$s$G$$$^(B
$B$9!%:n@.$7$?%Q%C%1!<%8$r$h$/;~4V$r$+$1$F%F%9%H$7$F$/$@$5$$!%$=$7$F!"(B
$BK|?M$NMx1W$N$?$a$K$=$l$r%"%C%W%m!<%I$9$k$?$a$K;~4V$r$+$1$F$/$@$5$$!%(B
$BF1MM$K!"<+M3$KG[I[$G$-$k%=%U%H%&%'%"$N$_$r%"%C%W%m!<%I$9$k$h$&$K$7$F(B
$B$/$@$5$$!%>&MQ%=%U%H%&%'%"5Z$S%7%'%"%&%'%"$O$=$l$i$NCx:n8"$,$O$C$-$j(B
$B$H<+M3$KG[I[$9$k;v$,5v$5$l$k;v$r8@5Z$7$F$J$$8B$j%"%C%W%m!<%I$9$Y$-$G(B
$B$O$"$j$^$;$s!%$3$l$K$O!"(BNetscape $B%=%U%H%&%'%"!"(Bssh$B!"(Bpgp $BEy$,4^$^$l$^(B
$B$9!%(B
<P>
<HR>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO-7.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO-5.html">$BA0$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="RPM-HOWTO.html#toc6">$BL\<!$X(B</A>
</BODY>
</HTML>
